[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Arts, Poetics, Architecture & Lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art) › [Poetics](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara) › [Treatises on rasa, the erotic sentiment and heroines](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa) › [Shringaraprakasha](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa.srngaraprakasa) › 9.p1.20 # Shringaraprakasha 9.p1.20 Śṛṅgāraprakāśa 9.p1.20 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [9.p1.20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa.srngaraprakasa.9.p1.20) nivartate vṛthākleśassa vijñeyo mṛṣodyamaḥ || yathā vīracarite --- tapo vā śastraṃ vā vyapadiśati yaḥ kaścidiha vo sadarpāduddāmaṃ dviṣamasahamānassakhalayatu| arāmāṃ nissīradhvajadaśarathīkṛtya vasudhāmatṛptastatkulyāmapi paraśurāmaśśamayati || kākvāśleṣeṇa vā yatra padaṃ vdyarthaṃ prayujyate| pradhānamatisandhātuṃ sā chaloktiḥprakīrtitā || 12.215 yathā ratnāvalyāṃ, dvitīye'ṅke, vidūṣakaḥ --- devi, saccaṃ sabāmi bahmasutteṇa jai kadāvi ahmehiṃ īdisī diṭhṭhapuvvā| \[devi, satyaṃ śape brahmasūtreṇa yadi kadāpyasmābhirīdṛśī dṛṣṭapūrvā| 12.216 vāsavadattā -- ai ujue, vasaṃdao khu eso| ṇa āṇāsi tumaṃ edassa vakkabhaṇidāiṃ ayya mama edaṃ cattiṃ pekkhia sīsaveaṇā samuppaṇā| tā gamissaṃ ahaṃ iti| \[ayi ṛjuke, vasantakaḥ khalveṣaḥ| na jānāsi tvaṃ etasya vakrabhaṇitāni| adya mama etaccitraṃ prekṣya śīrṣavedanā samutpannā| tadgamiṣye'hamiti| yathā ca mālatīmādhave, prabhavati nijasya kanyakājanasya mahārāja iti| vākye'bhidhīyamāno'rtho yenānyatvaṃ prapadyate| bhinnakaṇṭhadhvanirdhīraissa kākuriti kathyate || yathā ca veṇīsaṃhāre, bhīmaḥ -- sahadevamuddiśya, sandheyāste bhrātaro yuṣmākam| yathā cātraiva lākṣāgṛhānalaviṣānnasabhāpraveśaiḥ prāṇeṣu vittanicayeṣu ca naḥ prahṛtya| ākṛṣṭapāṇḍavavadhūparidhānakeśārasvasthā bhavanti mayi jīvati dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ || asādhukāriṇaṃ kiñcitpaśyatassādhu māninaḥ| sotprāsaṃ vacanaṃ yatsyāttamunmāthaṃ pracakṣate || 12.217 yathā ratnāvalyāṃ, tṛtīye'ṅke, kāñcanamālā -- sāhu re vasantaa āhu| adisaido tue amacca joaṃdharāaṇovi imāe saṃdhiviggahacintāe| > When a futile effort is abandoned, that is to be known as 'futile exertion' (mṛṣodyama). > As in the Mahāvīracarita: > "Whoever among you here lays claim to ascetic power or weapon, > let him, unable to bear an overweening foe, bring him down with pride! > Having rid the earth of Rāma, along with the descendant of Daśaratha whose banner is the plough, > Paraśurāma, insatiable, will quell even his lineage." > Where a word is employed with a double meaning through intonation (kāku) or paronomasia (śleṣa), > in order to outwit a principal personage, that is proclaimed as 'equivocation' (chalokti). > As in the Ratnāvalī, in the second act: > Vidūṣaka: "My lady, I swear truly by my sacred thread if I have ever seen such a one before!" > Vāsavadattā: "Ah, simple girl, this is Vasantaka! Do you not know his crooked sayings? Today, from looking at this picture, a headache has come upon me. So I shall go." > And as in the Mālatīmādhava: > "The great king has authority over his own maiden daughters." > That through which the meaning stated in a sentence takes on a different sense, > by means of a distinct vocal tone, is called 'intonation' (kāku) by the wise. > And as in the Veṇīsaṃhāra: > Bhīma (referring to Sahadeva): "Those brothers of yours are to be conciliated!" > And as in the very same work: > "Having struck at our lives and our amassed wealth > by the house of lac, poison, poisoned food, and the assembly entrance, > and having pulled the garments and hair of the Pāṇḍava bride, > can the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra remain at ease while I live?" > A sarcastic remark uttered by one who considers himself virtuous > when seeing someone do something wrong is called 'upbraiding' (unmātha). > As in the Ratnāvalī, in the third act: > Kāñcanamālā: "Well done, Vasantaka, well done! You have surpassed even Minister Yaugandharāyaṇa in this deliberation over peace and war!" > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 9.p1.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa.srngaraprakasa.9.p1.19) - [Next: 9.p1.21](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa.srngaraprakasa.9.p1.21) - [Up: 9.p1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa.srngaraprakasa.9.p1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa.srngaraprakasa~en-mt.9.p1.20) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (1) - [Alaṅkārasaṅgraha](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.sahitya.alankarasangraha.10.22) — Amṛtānandayogin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa.srngaraprakasa.9.p1.20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.rasa.srngaraprakasa.9.p1.20) · Pramāṇa