[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Arts, Poetics, Architecture & Lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art) › [Lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa) › [Shabdakalpadruma](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma) › 166.p1.2 # Shabdakalpadruma 166.p1.2 Śabdakalpadruma 166.p1.2 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [166.p1.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.166.p1.2) śivarātriḥ, strī, (śivapriyā rātriḥ|) śivacaturdaśī| yathā, kālamādhavīye skānde nāgarakhalam “māghamāsasya śeṣe yā prathame phālgunasya ca kṛṣṇā caturdaśī sā tu śivarātriḥ prakīrttitā||” anekasyāmiśraimaughītyaphālgunīyatve mukhagauṇavṛttitthī aviruddhe| tatastu māghānantarā caturdaśī śivarātriḥ tasyāmupavāsaḥ pradhānam “na khānena na vastreṇa na dhūpena na cārccaya tuṣyāmi na tathā puṣpairyathā tatropavāsataḥ ||” iti prakṛtyokteḥ skānde “tato rātrau prakarttavyaṃ śivaprīṇanatatparaiḥ praharaṃ praharaṃ snānaṃ pūjāñcaiva viśeṣataḥ ||” atra vīkṣyā praharacatuṣṭayasādhyaṃ vrataṃ pratīyate narasiṃhopātteṣuteśvara saṃhitāyām “śaivo vā vaiṣṇavo vāpi yo vā syādanyapūjakaḥ sarvvaṃ pūjāphalaṃ hanti śivarātrivahirmukhaḥ ||” saṃvatsarapradīpe “dugdhena prathamaṃ snānaṃ dadhnā caiva dvitīsake tṛtīye ca tathājyena caturthe madhunā tathā ||” īśānasaṃhitāyām “māghe kṛṣṇacatuddaśyāṃ ravivāro yadā bhavet bhaumo vāpi bhaveddevi karttavyaṃ vratamuttamam śivayogasya yogena tadbhavaiḍubhabhottamam śivarātrivrataṃ nāma sarvvapāpapraṇāśanam ācāṇḍālamanuṣyāṇāṃ muktimuktipradāyakam ||” nāgarakhaṇḍe “upavāsaprabhāveṇa valādapi ca jāgarāt śivarātrestathā tasya liṅgasyāpi prapūjayā akṣayān labhate lokān śivasāyujyamāpnuyāt|” pājhe “varṣe varṣe mahādevaṃ naro nārī pativratā śivarātrau mahādevaṃ kāmaṃ bhaktyā prapūjayet ||” īśānasaṃhitāyām “evameva vrataṃ kuryyāt prati saṃvatsaraṃ vratī dvādaśābdikametaddhi caturviṃśābdikaṃ tathā sarvvān kāmānavāpnoti pretya ceha ca mānavaḥ||” hemādridhṛtā śrutiḥ - [Previous: 166.p1.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.166.p1.1) - [Next: 166.p1.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.166.p1.3) - [Up: 166.p1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.166.p1) ## Linked texts (2) - [Dīkṣāprakāśa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.samskara.diksaprakasa.4.24) — Sanskrit - [Smṛtitattva](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.nibandha.mahanibandha.smrtitattva.1.p2.39) — Raghunandana Bhaṭṭācārya 1520, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.166.p1.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.166.p1.2) · Pramāṇa