[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Arts, Poetics, Architecture & Lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art) › [Lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa) › [Shabdakalpadruma](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma) › 42.2 # Shabdakalpadruma 42.2 Śabdakalpadruma 42.2 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [42.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.42.2) iti krun |) svadeśādana ntarīvyavahitaikaviṣayābhiniveśorājaḥ | yathā,“viṣayānantaro rājā śatrurminnamataḥ param ||' iti, ghātakaḥ | nighātakārītyarthaḥ | tatparyāyaḥ | di 2 veriḥ 3 sapattaḥ 4 ariḥ 5 dviṣaḥ 6 dveṣa 7 duhṛd 8 dviṭ 6 vipakṣaḥ 10 āhitaḥ amitraḥ 12 dasyuḥ 13 śātravaḥ 14 ra ghāto 15 paraḥ 16 arātiḥ 17 pratyarthī paripanthī 18 | iti cāmaraḥ | dabhraḥ 20 pra pacaḥ 21 | iti jaṭādharaḥ || dvipan ghātakaḥ 23 dveṣī 24 vidiśā 25 hiṃsakaḥ ' vidviṣṭa 27 vyapriyaḥ 28 abhighātiḥ ahitaḥ 30 dauhṛdaḥ 31 | iti śabda batno | tasya jayopāyo yathā, — matsya uvāca “sarvveṣāmapyupāyānāṃ dānaṃ śreṣṭhatamaṃ matam svadarśaneha bhavati dānenobhayalokajit na so'sti rājan dānena vaśayoyo na ja dānena vaśagā devā bhavantīha sadā nṛṇām dānamevopajīvanti prajāḥ sarvvā nṛpottama priyo hi dānavān loke sarvvasyaivopanā dānavān prajā rāṇo padeānu 'śatruḥ dānavānapi śaknoti saṃhattuṃ bhedituṃ parān yadyapyalubdhā gambhīrāḥ puruṣāḥ sāgaropamāḥ na gṛhṇanti tathāpyeta jāyante padmapāminaḥ anyatrāpi kṛtaṃ dānaṃ karotyanyaṃ tathā vaśe upāyaibhyaḥ praśaṃsanti dānaṃ śreṣṭhatamaṃ janāḥ dānaṃ śreyaskaraṃ śreṣṭhaṃ dānaṃ śreṣṭhakaraṃ param dānavāneva lokeṣu pūdyate priyataṃ sadā na kevalaṃ dānaparā jayanti bhūlokamekaṃ puruṣāḥ suvīrāḥ jayanti te rākṣasadravalokaṃ sudurjayaṃ yadvivudhādhivāsam ||” matsya uvāca “na śaktyā ye vaśe karttusupāyanitrayeṇa tu daṇḍena tān vaśān kuryyāt daṇḍo hi vaśakannṛṇām samyak praṇayanaṃ tasya tathā kāyyaṃ mahīkṣitā dharmmaśāstrā'nusāreṇa susahāyena dhīmatā tasya samyakpraṇayanaṃ tathā kāryaṃ mahīkṣitā dānaprakṣāṃśca dharmmajñān vintemān niyadirayannān svadeśe paradeśe ca dharmmaśāstraviśāradān samokṣya praṇayeddaṇḍaṃ sarvvaṃ daṇḍe pratiṣṭhitam adharmyā yadi vā varṇā pṛthvau vātha guvarmadān daṇḍyo nāma rājño'sti yaḥ svadharmma na tiṣṭhati adaṇḍyān daṇḍayedrājā daṇḍyāṃścaivāpyadaṇḍayan iha rājyaparibhraṣṭo narakaṃ pratipadyate tasmādrājñā vinītena dharmaśāstrā'nusārataḥ daṇḍapraṇayanaṃ kāryyaṃ lokānugrahakāmyayā yatra śyāmo lohitākṣo daṇḍaścarati pāpahā prajāstatra na muhyanti netā cet sādhu paśyati bālavṛddhāturayatidvijastrīvidhavāstathā sarvve baliṣṭhā bhaveyuryadi daṇḍaṃ na pātayet devadaityoragagaṇāḥ siddhabhūtapatatriṇaḥ apakrameyurmmaryyādāṃ yadi daṇḍaṃ na pātayet yatra brahmābhiśāpena sarvvapraharaṇeyu ca sarvvavikramakopesu vyavasāye ca tiṣṭhati pūjyante daṇḍino devā na pūjyante tvadaṇḍinaḥ māṃ brahmāṇaṃ vidhātāraṃ na pūjayante gaṇāvapi na ete mānavāḥ kecit pramāṇāḥ sarvvakarmmasu 'damayitvā prakruca sūryyācandramasau tathā rudrān devagaṇāṃścānyān daṇḍinaḥ pūjayanti ca mahaḥ śāsti prajāḥ sarvvā daṇḍa evābhirakṣati raṅaḥ supteṣu jāgartti daṇḍaṃ dharmma vidurbudhāḥ naṃ jadaṇḍabhayādeke pāpāḥ pāpaṃ na kurvvate ādiṇḍabhayādeke parasparabhayādapi nara hi sātvikaṃ loke sarvvaṃ daṇḍe pratiṣṭhitam śṛṇotye tamapi manyeranyadi daṇḍaṃ na pātayena dṛṣṭaṃ tu daṇḍo damayati adaṇḍyo daṇḍyamapi daṇḍasya bhautaiśśikhariṇaḥ sameterbhāgeo vṛtaḥ śūladharasya yajñe bhavasya pūlaṃ dhvajinīpatiśca varaṃ śitūnāñca bhayāt dugdham ||” śatrughnaḥ, puṃ, ( śatrun hantīti | han + mūlavibhujāditvāt kaḥ | yadvā, amravṛṣakukuṃṭeti cetyapi śabdāt lasanna śatrunādayaḥ siddhā iti durgesiṃhaḥ |) śrīrāmasya bhrātā| tatparyyāyaḥ śatrumarddanaḥ 2| iti śabdaratnāvalī || sa tu sumitrayā dugdhocchiṣṭabhojanādasāvi | yathā, — “niṣṭhāṃ gate havimamaśvatoghe viśiṣṭine kammaṇi rājapattrāḥ prābhurvva tocchiṣṭamudāravaṃśāstisraḥ pramotuṃ caturaḥ suputrān kauśalyāsāvi sutena rāmaḥ prāk kaikayīto bharatastato'bhūta prāsoṣṭa śatrughnamudāraceṣṭamekā sumitrā saha lakṣmaṇena ||” śatrughnajananī, strī, (śatrughnasya jananī |) sumitrā śatrujit, puṃ, (śatrūn jayatīti | ji + “satsūdviṣagheti |” 3 - [Previous: 41.102](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.41.102) - [Next: 42.10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.42.10) - [Up: 42](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.42) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.42.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.42.2) · Pramāṇa