[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Arts, Poetics, Architecture & Lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art) › [Lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa) › [Shabdakalpadruma](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma) › 764.3 # Shabdakalpadruma 764.3 Śabdakalpadruma 764.3 - **Language:** Sanskrit ## Contents - [764.3.p1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p1) — 7 parts ### [764.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3) iti kyappratyayena sādhuḥ | ) grahaviśeṣaḥ | arkaparṇaḥ | iti medinī || baliputtaḥ | iti kecit || ( yathā, harivaṃśe ### [764.3.p1.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p1.1) 74 “baleḥ putraśatañcāsīt bāṇajyeṣṭha narādhipa dhṛtarāṣṭraśca sūryyaśca candramārkastathāparaḥ ||” ) dānavaviśeṣaḥ | yathā,— “abhavan danuputtrāśca vaṃśe khyātā mahāsurāḥ vipracittipradhānāste śataṃ tīvraparākramāḥ svarbhānurva ṣaparvvā ca kuhadaśca mahāsuraḥ dhṛtarāṣṭraśca sūryyaśca danumāliṃstathāparaḥ ||” iti vahnipurāṇe kāśyapoyavaṃśaḥ grahaviśeṣasya paryyāyo yathā | sūraḥ2 aryyamā3 ādityaḥ4 dvādaśātmā5 divākaraḥ6 bhāskaraḥ 7 ahaskaraḥ 8 bradhnaḥ 9 prabhākaraḥ 10 vibhākaraḥ 11 bhāsvān12 vivasvān13saptāśvaḥ14 haridaśvaḥ 15 uṣṇaraśmiḥ 16 vivarttanaḥ 17 arkaḥ18 mārttaṇḍaḥ19 mihiraḥ20 aruṇaḥ21 pūṣā 22 dyumaṇiḥ 23 taraṇiḥ 24 mitraḥ25 cittabhānuḥ 26 virocanaḥ 27 vibhāvasuḥ 28 grahapatiḥ 26 tviṣāmpatiḥ 30 ahnaḥpati' 31 bhānuḥ 32 haṃsaḥ 33 sahasrāṃśuḥ 34 tapanaḥ 35 savitā36 raviḥ37| ityamaraḥ|1|3|28-31 śūraḥ 38 bhagaḥ 36 harmaḥ 40 padminīvallabhaḥ41 hariḥ 42 dinamaṇiḥ 43 caṇḍāṃśuḥ 44 saptasaptiḥ 45 gabhastimān 46 aṃśumālī 47 kāśyapeyaḥ 48 khagaḥ 46 bhānumān 50 lokalocanaḥ 51 padmabandhuḥ 52 jyotiṣmān 53 avyathaḥ 54 tāpanaḥ 55 citrarathaḥ 56 khamaṇiḥ 57 divāmaṇiḥ 58 gabhastihastaḥ56 haṃliḥ 60 pataṅgaḥ 61 arkika 62 dinapraṇīḥ63 vedodayaḥ 64 kālakṛtaḥ 65 graharājaḥ 66 tamomudaḥ 67 rasādhāraḥ 68 pratidivā 66 jyotiḥpīthaḥ 70 inaḥ 71 | iti śabdaratnāvalī || kammesācī 72 jagaccakṣuḥ 73 trayītapaḥ 74 pradyotanaḥ 75 khadyotaḥ 76 lokabāndhavaḥ 77 padminīkāntaḥ 78 a gṛhastaḥ 76 padmapāṇiḥ 80 hiraṇyaretāḥ 81 pītaḥ 82 adriḥ 83 bhagaḥ 84 harivāhanaḥ 85 ambarīṣaḥ 86 dhāmanidhiḥ 87 himārātiḥ 88 ### [764.3.p1.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p1.2) gopatiḥ 86 kuñjāraḥ 60 plavagaḥ 61 sūnuḥ 62 tamopahaḥ 63 gabhastiḥ 64| iti jaṭādharaḥ asya varṇaḥ raktāyāmamiśritaḥ | sa ca pūrvodikapuruṣa-kṣatriyajāti-sattvaguṇa-kaṭurasasiṃharāśo nāmadhipatiḥ | dhānyādisuvarṇavṛkṣacatuṣpadagobhūmikhāmī | catuṣkoṇaḥkṛtiḥ | madhyāhnakāle prabalaḥ | vṛddhaḥ | raṇacāro | tiktarasapriyaśca iti bṛhajjātakādayaḥ || || grahayantraṃ tu varttulākāraḥ| maṇḍalamadhyasthaḥ | asya janmabhūmiḥ kaliṅgādeśaḥ | gottraḥ kāśyapaḥ | varṇaḥ raktaḥ pūrvvāmukhaḥ | jātiḥ brāhmaṇaḥ | valirguḍaudanam dhūpo gugguluḥ | gandho raktacandanam | samid arkaḥ | asya dhyānam “dhkṣāryyaṃ kāśyapaṃ raktaṃ kāliṅgaṃ dvādaśāṅgulam padmahastadvayaṃ pūrdhvānanaṃ saptāśvavāhanam śivādhidaivataṃ dhyāyeṃcahnipratyadhidaivatam ||” asya mantraḥ “ākṛṣṇe na rajasā varttamāno niveśayannamṛtaṃ martyañca hiraṇyayena savitā rathena devo yāti bhuvanāni paśyan ||” dakṣiṇā dhenuḥ | iti grahayāgamaskāratatve || ||tasyotpattyādiryathā, — “athāntarīkṣādābhāṣya kaśyapaṃ munisattamam satoyameghagambhīrau vāgvācāśarīriṇo māritañca yataḥ proktametadaṇḍaṃ tvayāditim tasmānmune sutaste'yaṃ mārttaṇḍākhyo bhaviṣyati sūryādhikārañca vibhurjagatleṣa kariṣyati itityatsusagāṃdhāyaṃ yañcabhāgaharānaraun daivā niśamyeti vaco gaganāt samupāgatam praharṣamatulaṃ yātā dānavāśca hataujasaḥ tato yuddhāya daityānāñjuṣṭāva śatakratuḥ saha devairmudā yukto dānavāśca tamabhyayuḥ teṣāṃ yuddhamabhūdvāraṃ devānāmasuraiḥ saha śastrāstradauptasamadosamamastabhuvanāntaram tasmin yuddhe bhagavatā mārttaṇḍena nirīkṣitāḥ ### [764.3.p1.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p1.3) tejasā dahyamānāstu bhasmībhūtā mahāsurāḥ tataḥ praharṣamatulaṃ prāpuḥ sarvve divaukasaḥ tuṣṭuvaste'thamo yoniṃ mārttaṇḍamaditiṃ tathā svādhikāraṃ tataḥ prāpadyaśabhāgāya pūrvvavat bhagavānapi mārttaṇḍaḥ svādhikāramathākarot kadambapuṣpavadbhāsanvadhadhairyaśca raśmibhiḥ vṛtto'smipiṇḍamahaśo dṛnna nātisphu ṭaṃ vapuḥ ||” iti mārkaṇḍeyapurāṇe mārttaṇḍotpattiḥ mārkaṇḍeya uvāca “atha tasmai dadau kanyāṃ saṃjñāṃ nāma vivaskhate prasādya praṇato bhūtvā viśvakarmmā prajāpatiḥ vivasvatastu saṃbhūto man ho caritaṃ tayoḥ pūrvvameva tathākhyāta mayetadakhilaṃ dvija auṣṭvapatyānvasau tasyāṃ janayāmāsa gaupatiḥ dvau putrau sumahābhāgau kanyāñca yamunāṃ nadīm manurvvavakhato jyeṣṭhaḥ śrāddhadevaḥ prajāpatiḥ teṣāṃ yamo yamī caiva yamalau saṃbabhūvatuḥ tattejo'bhyadhikaṃ caiva mārttaṇḍasya vivasvataḥ asahantī tu tantejaḥ svāṃ kāyāṃ vocya sābravīt saṃjñovāca ahaṃ yāsyāmi bhadraṃ te svakañca bhavanaṃ pituḥ nirvikāraṃ tvayāpyatra stheyaṃ macchāsanāt śubhe imau ca bālako mahyaṃ kanyā ca varavarṇino saṃbhāvyā naiva cākhyeyamimaṃ bhagavate tvayā chāyovāca ākeśagrahaṇādde vi ākṣāpāddeva karhicit ākhyāsyāmi mataṃ tubhyaṃ gamyatāṃ yatra vāñchitam ityuktā kāyayā saṃjñā jagāma pitṛmandiram tatrāvasat pitugṛhe kañcit kālaṃ śumekṣaṇā bharttuḥ samīpaṃ yāhīti pittoktā sā punaḥ punaḥ aśśvarūpadharā bhūtvā kurun viprottarāṃstataḥ tatra tepe tapaḥ sādhvī nirāhārā mahāmune pituḥ samīpaṃ yātāyāḥ saṃjñāyā vākyatatparā tadrūpadhāriṇī cchāyā bhāskaraṃ samupasthitā tasyāśca bhagavān sūryyaḥ saṃjñe yamiti cintayan ### [764.3.p1.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p1.4) tathaiva janayāmāsa puttrau dvau kanyakāṃ tathā pūrvvajasya manostulyaḥ sāvarṇistena so'bhavat yastayoḥ prathamaṃ jātaḥ putrayordvijasattama dvitīyo yo'bhavaccānyaḥ sa graho'bhūt śanaiśvaraḥ kanyābhūtattau yā tāṃ vavre saṃvaraṇo nṛpaḥ saṃjñā tu pārthivīṃ taptāmātmajānāṃ yathākarot sra haṃ na pūvvaṃ jātānāṃ tathā kṛtavatī matau manustat kṣantavāṃstasyā yamastasyā na cakṣame bahuśaḥ poḍyamānastu pituḥ pannagā suduḥkhitaḥ sa vai kopācca bālyācca bhāvinī'rthasya vai balāt padā saṃtarjayāmāsa cchāyāṃ saṃjñāsuto yamaḥ taṃ śaśāpa tataḥ kruddhā saṃjñā sā pārthivī bhṛśam chāyovāca padā tarjayase yasmāṃ pitṛbhārthyā garīyasīm tasmāttavaiṣa caraṇaḥ patiṣyati na saṃśayaḥ yamastu tena śāpena bhṛśaṃ pīr̤itamānasaḥ manunā saha dharmmātmā sarvvaṃ pitre nyavedayat yama uvāca sra hena tulyamasmāsu mātā deva na varttate visṛjya jyāyasāṃ'pyasmān kanīyāṃsī bubhūṣati tasyā mayodyataḥ pādo na tu dehe nipātitaḥ bālyādā yadi vā mohāt tadbhāvān kṣantumarhasi śapto'haṃ tāta kopena jananyā tanayo yataḥ tato na manye jananī mamaiṣā tapatāṃ vara nirguṇeṣvāpi putreṣu na mātā nirguṇā bhavet pādasto patatāṃ putra kathametatsayodvitam tava prasādāccaraṇau na pateta bhagavan yathā mātrāṇāpādayaṃ bhedyaṃ tathā cintaya gopate ravivavāca asaṃśayamidaṃ putra bhaviṣvatyatra kāraṇam yena tvāmāviśat krodho dharmajña satyavādinam sarvveṣāmeva śāpānāṃ pratighāto hi vidyate na tu mātrābhiśastānāṃ kvacicchāpannivarttanam na śakyametanmithyā tu karttuṃ mātarvvacastava kiṃ citte saṃvidhāsyāmi putrakaṃ dvādaśupadam ### [764.3.p1.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p1.5) kṛmayo māṃsamādāya prayāsyanti mahītalam kṛtaṃ tasyā vacaḥ satyaṃ tvañca trātā bhaviṣyasi mārkaṇḍeya uvāca ādityastvabravīcchāyāṃ kimarthaṃ tanayeṣu vai tulyeṣvapyadhikaśce ha ekatra kriyate tvayā nūnaṃ na caiṣāṃ jananī saṃjñā kvāpi tvamāgatā viguṇeṣvapyapatyeṣu mātā śāpaṃ na dāsyati sā tat parikarantova nāvacakṣe vivasvataḥ sa cātmānaṃ samādhāya yuktastattvamavekṣata taṃ śamusustataṃ dṛṣṭvā chāyāsaṃjñā dinādhipam bhayena kampitā brahmaṇa yathāvṛtta' nyavedayat vivasvāṃstu tadā kruddhaḥ śrutvā śvaśuramabhyagāt sa cāpi taṃ yathāvyānyamarcayitvā divākaram nirdagdhu kāmaṃ roṣeṇa śāntyāmāsa suvrataḥ viśvakarmā uvāca tavātitejasā vyāsamidaṃ rūpaṃ suduḥsaham asrahantī tataḥ saṃjñā vane carati vai tapaḥ drakṣyate tāṃ bhavānadya svāṃ bhāryyā śubhacāriṇīm rūpārthaṃ bhavato'raṇyāṃ carantī sumahattapaḥ mamaṃ me brahmaṇo vākyāt yadi te deva rocate rūpaṃ nivarttayāmyadya tava kānta' divaspate mārkaṇḍeya uvāca yato hi bhākhato rūpaṃ prāgāsīnna parimaṇḍalam tatastatheti taṃ prāha tvaṣṭāraṃ bhagavān raviḥ viśvakarmā tvanujñātaḥ śākadvīpe vivasvataḥ bhramimāropya tattejaḥ śātanāyopacakrame devāśca brahmaṇā sārddhaṃ bhāsvantamabhituṣṭuvuḥ likhyamānaṃ sahasrāṃśaṃ prayaimuḥ sarvvadevatāḥ tataḥ kolāhale tasmin sarvvadevasamāgame tejasaḥ śātanaṃ cakre viśvakarmā śanaiḥ śanaiḥ ||” iti mārkaṇḍeyapurāṇe sūryyatejaḥśātanam “śātitaṃ cāsya yattejastena cakra' vinirmitam viṣṇoḥ śūlañca sarvvasya śivikā dhanadasya ca daṇḍaḥ pretapateḥ śaktirddevasenāpatestathā anyaiśvāstraiva devānāmāyudhāni sa viśvakṛt ### [764.3.p1.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p1.6) cakāra tejasā bhānormābhūdāṇvidigātmyai iti śātitatejāḥ sa khaśareṇātiśobhanam vapurdadhāra mārttaṇḍaḥ puṣyacāpamanoramam sa dadarśa samādhisyāṃ svāṃ bhāryyā bar̤avākṛtim apāpāṃ sarvvabhūtānāṃ tapasā niyamena ca tato jagāma bhāsvāṃn vai saṃjñā yatra vyavasthitā sā ca dṛṣṭvā tamāyāntaṃ parapuṃso viśaṅkayā jagāma saṃmukhaṃ tasya pṛṣṭharakṣaṇatatparā tataśca nāsikāyogāt tayostatra samettayoḥ nāsatyadaśau tanayāvaśvavaktrādvinirgatau retaraso'nte ca revantaḥ khaṅgo dhanvī tanutvacak aśvarūr̤haḥ samutpanno bāṇatūṇasamanvitaḥ tataḥ svarūpamatulaṃ darśayāmāsa bhānumān tasyātha sā samālokya svarūpaṃ sudamādadau svarūpadhāriṇīṃ caināmālināya nijāmṛtam saṃjñāṃ bhāryyāṃ prītimatīṃ bhāskarā vāritaskaraḥ tataḥ pūrvvasuto yo'syāḥ so'bhūdvai vasvato manuḥ dvitīyaśca yamaḥ śāpāt pādadarśanatatparaḥ kramayo māṃsamādāya pādataste mahītalam patittventoti śāpānta' tasya cakre pitā svayam dharmiṣṭahṛdayaścāsau samo mitre tathādite tato niyo ge taṃ yāmye cakāratimiropahaḥ yamunāñca nadīcakra kalindāntaravāhinīm aśvinau devabhiṣajau kṛtau pitrā mahātmanā guhyakādhipatitve ca revanto viniyojitaḥ revantamapyāha tato bhagavān lokabhāvanaḥ tvamapyāgrepalokasya pūjyo vatsa bhaviṣyasi araṇye'gnau mahādāve vairadasyubhayeṣu ca tvāṃ smariṣyanti ye martyā mocyante te mahāpadaḥ cemaṃ haddhiṃ sukhaṃ rājyamārogyaṃ kīrttimunnatim narāṇāṃ parituṣṭastva' pūjitaḥ saṃpradāsyasi chāyāsaṃjñāsutañcāpi sāvarṣṇaḥ sumahādyaśāḥ bhābhyaḥ so'nāgate kāle manuḥ sāvarṇiko'ṣṭamaḥ merupṛṣṭhe tapo ghoramadyāpi carati prabhuḥ ### [764.3.p1.7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p1.7) bhrātā śanaiścarastasya ṣaṣṭho'bhūcchāsanādraveḥ yavīyoso ca yā kanyā tasya cāsīddijottama abhūttat sā saricchreṣṭhā tapasī lokapāvanī yastu jyeṣṭho mahābhāga sargo tasyeha sāmpratam vistaraṃ tasya vakṣyāmi manorvaivasvatasya ha ya idaṃ janma devānāṃ śṛṇuyādvā paṭhettathā vivasvatastu jātānāṃ ravermāhātmyameva ca āpadaṃ prāpya mucyeta prāpnu yācca mahadyaśaḥ ahorātrakṛtaṃ pāpametat śamayati śrutam māhātmāmādityevasya mārttaṇḍasya mahātmanaḥ ||” iti mārkaṇḍeyapurāṇe mārttaṇḍamāhātmānāmādhyāyaḥ || api ca prajāpāla uvāca “śarīrasya kathaṃ mūrtti madyaṇaṃ jyotiṣo dija etanme saṃśayaṃ chindhi praṇatasya dijottama mahātapā uvāca yo'sāvātmā jñānagarbhastvirika eva sanātanaḥ sa dvitīyaṃ yadā caicchat tadā tejaḥ samutthitam tat sūryya iti bhāsvāṃstu anyo'nya na samālasaḥ blobhobhūtāni tejāṃsi bhāsayanti jagattrayam tasmin sarvve surāḥ siddhā gaṇāḥ sarvve maharṣibhiḥ svayaṃ bhūtā iti vibho tasmāt sūryyastu so'bhavat blolībhūtasya tasyādya tejaso'bhūccharīrakam pṛthaktvena raviḥ so'tha kīrtyate vedavādibhiḥ bhāsayan sarvvalokāṃstu yato'dhāvunito divi pato'sau bhāskaraḥ proktaḥ prākaryāśca prabhākaraḥ divā divasa ityāhastatkārittvādiyākaraḥ sarvvasya jagatastvādittvādityastena ucyate etasya dvādaśādityāḥ saṃbhūtāstejasā pṛthak pradhāna eka evāyaṃ jagatastu parivarttate taṃ dṛṣṭvā jagato vyāptiṃ kurvvāṇaṃ parameśvaram tasyaivāntaḥsthitā devā viniṣkramya stutiṃ jaguḥ||” ### [764.3.p2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3.p2) iti vārāhe bādityotpattināmādhyāyaḥ ## Linked texts (1) - [Sāmbapurāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.upa.surya.samba.10.2) — Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.kosa.sabdakalpadruma.764.3) · Pramāṇa