[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Arts, Poetics, Architecture & Lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art) › [Dramaturgy and Theory of Theatre](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya) › [Dasharupaka](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.dasarupaka) › 1.23 # Dasharupaka 1.23 Daśarūpaka 1.23 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [1.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.dasarupaka.1.23) mukhaṃ bījasamutpattirnānārtharasasambhavā / aṅgāni dvādaśaitasya bījārambhasamanvayāt // > ‘The Opening (mukha) is the origination of the Germ (bīja), giving rise to various purposes and Sentiments; it has twelve subdivisions, because of its connection with the Germ and the Beginning (ārambha).’ > — George C. O. Haas 1912, The Daśarūpa: A Treatise on Hindu Dramaturgy - [Previous: 1.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.dasarupaka.1.22) - [Next: 1.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.dasarupaka.1.24) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.dasarupaka.1) ## Translations (1) - [The Daśarūpa: A Treatise on Hindu Dramaturgy](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.dasarupaka~en-haas.1.37.1) — George C. O. Haas 1912, English ## Linked texts (6) - [Pratāparudrīya (Pratāparudrayaśobhūṣaṇa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.yasobhusana.prataparudriya.82_459) — Vidyānātha, Sanskrit - [Mudrārākṣasa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.lit.plays.rajacarita.mudraraksasa.4.10_79) — Viśākhadatta, Sanskrit - [Śivatattvaratnākara](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.rajadharma.sivatattvaratnakara.87.16) — Basappa Nāyaka 1684, Sanskrit - [Śivattvaratnākara](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.pasu.sivattvaratnakara.87.16) — Basava, Sanskrit - [Bhāvaprakāśana](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.bhavaprakasana.p1570) — Śāradātanaya, Sanskrit - [Alaṅkārasaṅgraha](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.alamkara.sahitya.alankarasangraha.8.20) — Amṛtānandayogin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.dasarupaka.1.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.art.natya.dasarupaka.1.23) · Pramāṇa