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# Brihajjataka 4

Bṛhajjātaka 4

- **Language:** Sanskrit

### [4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4)

niṣekā

> \[Chapter 4: On Conception\]  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.1)

kuja indu hetuḥ pratimāsam ārtavaṃ gate tu pīḍa ṛkṣam anuṣṇa didhitau/  
ato anyathāsthe śubha puṃ graha īkṣite nareṇa saṃyogam upaiti kāminī//(vaṃśastha)

> Mars and the Moon are the cause of the monthly menses; but when the non-hot-rayed \[Moon\] has entered an afflicted sign, / if it is situated otherwise and aspected by a benefic masculine planet, the passionate woman enters into union with a man.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.2)

yathā asta rāśir mithunaṃ sameti tathaiva vācyo mithuna prayogaḥ/  
asad graha ālokita saṃyute aste sa roṣa iṣṭaiḥ sa vilāsa hāsaḥ//(indravajrā)

> In whatever manner the setting sign meets Gemini, just so should the sexual intercourse be declared: / when the setting \[sign\] is aspected by or conjoined with a malefic planet, it is full of anger; with benefics, full of playfulness and laughter.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.3)

ravi indu śukra avanijaiḥ sva bhāgagair gurau tri koṇa udaya saṃsthite api vā/  
bhavaty apatyaṃ hi vibījinām ime karā hima aṃśor vidṛśām iva aphalāḥ//(vaṃśastha)

> Even when the Sun, the Moon, Venus, and Mars are in their own divisions, or Jupiter is situated in the trine or ascendant, / offspring indeed \[does not\] arise for those lacking seed; these \[configurations\] are fruitless, like the rays of the cold-rayed \[Moon\] for the blind.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.4)

divākara indvoḥ smaragau kuja arkajau gada pradā puṅgala yoṣitos tadā/  
vyaya svagau mṛtyu karau yutau tathā tad eka dṛṣṭyā maraṇāya kalpitau//(vaṃśastha)

> When Mars and the son of the Sun are situated in the seventh house from the Sun and the Moon, they produce disease in the man and the woman respectively; / when situated in the twelfth and second houses, they cause death; likewise, when conjoined or by their aspect alone, they are considered to bring about death.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.5)

divā arka śukrau pitṛ mātṛ saṃjñitau śanaiścara indū niśi tad viparyayāt/  
pitṛvya mātṛ svasṛ saṃjñitau ca tāv atha oja yugma ṛkṣa gatau tayoḥ śubhau//(vaṃśastha)

> By day the Sun and Venus are designated as father and mother, Saturn and the Moon by night; through their reversal / they are designated as paternal uncle and maternal aunt; and their situation in odd and even signs respectively is auspicious.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.6)

abhilaṣadbir udaya ṛkṣam asadbhir maraṇam eti śubha dṛṣṭim ayāte/  
udaya rāśi sahite ca yame strī vigalita uḍu pati bhū suta dṛṣṭe//(vaṃśastha)

> When malefics are approaching the rising sign and it does not receive the aspect of a benefic, she meets death; / and when Saturn is conjoined with the rising sign while aspected by the waning lord of constellations and the son of the earth, the woman \[meets death\].  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.7)

pāpa dvaya madhya saṃsthitau lagna indū na ca saumya vīkṣitau/  
yugapat pṛthag eva vā vaden nārī garbha yutā vipadyate//(vai lī)

> When the ascendant and the Moon are situated between two malefics and are not aspected by a benefic, / whether simultaneously or separately, one should declare that the woman together with the embryo perishes.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.8)

krūre śaśinaś caturthage lagnād vā nidhana āśrite kuje/  
bandhv antyagayoḥ kṣīṇa indau nidhanāya pūrvavat//(vaitāliyā)

> When a malefic is in the fourth house from the Moon, or Mars occupies the eighth house from the ascendant, / or when the waning Moon is in the fourth or the twelfth house, it leads to death as before.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.9)

udaya astagayoḥ kuja arkayor nidhanaṃ śastra kṛtaṃ vadet tathā/  
māsa adhipatau nipīḍite tat kāle sravaṇaṃ samādiśet//(vai lī)

> When Mars and the Sun are in the rising and setting houses, one should declare death caused by a weapon; / likewise, when the lord of the month is afflicted, one should predict a miscarriage at that time.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.10)

śaśa aṅka lagna upagataiḥ śubha grahais tri koṇa jāyā artha sukha āspada sthitaiḥ/  
tṛtīya lābha ṛkṣa gataiś ca pāpakaiḥ sukhī tu garbho raviṇā nirīkṣitaḥ//(vaṃśastha)

> When benefic planets are situated in the ascendant of the Moon or in the trines, the seventh, second, fourth, and tenth houses, / and malefics are in the third and eleventh signs, the embryo thrives, provided it is aspected by the Sun.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.11)

oja ṛkṣe puruṣa aṃśakeṣu balibhir lagna arka gurv indubhiḥ puṃ janma pravadet sama aṃśaka gatair yugmeṣu tair yoṣitaḥ/  
gurv arkau viṣame naraṃ śaśi sitau vakraś ca yugme striyaṃ/dvy aṅgastha budha vīkṣaṇāc ca yamalau kurvanti pakṣe svake//(śā vi)

> When the ascendant, the Sun, Jupiter, and the Moon are strong in odd signs and in masculine navāṃśas, one should predict the birth of a male; when in even signs and even navāṃśas, of a female. / Jupiter and the Sun in an odd \[sign produce\] a male; the Moon, Venus, and Mars in an even \[sign\], a female; and through the aspect of Mercury situated in a dual sign, they produce twins in their respective half.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.12)

vihāya lagnaṃ viṣama ṛkṣa saṃsthaḥ sauro api puṃ janma karo vilagnāt/  
prokta grahāṇām avalokya vīryaṃ vācyaḥ prasūtau puruṣo aṅganā vā//(upendravajrā)

> Excepting the ascendant, Saturn situated in an odd sign from the ascendant also causes the birth of a male. / Observing the strength of the planets mentioned, a male or a female is to be declared at birth.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.13)

anyonyaṃ yadi paśyataḥ śaśi ravī yady arki saumyāv api vakro vā samagaṃ dina īśam asame candra udayau cet sthitau/  
yugma oja ṛkṣa gatāv api indu śaśijau bhūmy ātmajena īkṣitau pumbhāve sita lagna śīta kiraṇāḥ ṣaṭ klība yogāḥ smṛtāḥ//(śā vi)

> If the Moon and the Sun aspect each other, or if Saturn and Mercury do; or if Mars \[aspects\] the lord of day situated in an even sign while the Moon and the ascendant are in an odd sign; / or if the Moon and Mercury, situated in an even and an odd sign respectively, are aspected by the son of the earth; or when Venus, the ascendant, and the cold-rayed \[Moon\] are in masculine signs—these are remembered as the six combinations for a hermaphrodite.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.14)

yugme candra sitau tathā oja bhavane syur jña āra jīva udayā lagna indū nṛ nirīkṣitau ca samagau yugmeṣu vā prāṇinaḥ/  
kuryur te mithunaṃ graha udaya gatān dvy aṅga aṃśakān paśyati sva aṃśe jñe tritayaṃ jñaga aṃśaka vaśād yugmaṃ tv amiśraiḥ samam//(śā vi)

> When the Moon and Venus are in an even sign, and Mercury, Mars, Jupiter, and the ascendant are in an odd sign; or when the ascendant and Moon are aspected by a male \[planet\] and situated in even signs; or when the living beings are in even \[signs\], / they cause twins. When \[a planet\] aspects dual degrees occupying the planetary ascendant while Mercury is in its own navāṃśa, triplets \[are born\]; triplets are equal \[in sex\] according to the navāṃśas occupied by Mercury, but through unmixed \[influences\].  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.15](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.15)

dhanur dharasya antya gate vilagne grahais tad aṃśa upagatair baliṣṭhaiḥ/  
jñena arkiṇā vīrya yutena dṛṣṭaiḥ santi prabhūtā api kośa saṃsthāḥ//(upajātikā)

> When the ascendant is in the last \[navāṃśa\] of Sagittarius, and strong planets occupy that navāṃśa, / being aspected by Mercury and Saturn endowed with strength, numerous \[children\] are born, even enclosed in a single caul.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.16)

kalala ghana aṅkura asthi carma aṅgaja cetanatāḥ sita kuja jīva sūrya candra arki budhāḥ parataḥ/  
udayapa candra sūrya nāthāḥ kramaśo gaditā bhavanti śubha aśubhaṃ ca māsa adhipateḥ sadṛśam//(kuṭaka)

> Seminal fluid, dense mass, sprout, bone, skin, hair-and-limbs, and consciousness \[are produced by\] Venus, Mars, Jupiter, the Sun, the Moon, Saturn, and Mercury successively; / thereafter, the lord of the ascendant, the Moon, and the Sun are declared \[as lords of the eighth, ninth, and tenth months\]; and good or evil corresponds to the lord of the month.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.17)

tri koṇage jñe vibalais tathā parair mukha aṅghri hastair dvi guṇas tadā bhavet/  
avāg gavi indāv aśubhair bha saṃdhigaiḥ śubha īkṣitaś cet kurute giraṃ cirāt//(vaṃśastha)

> When Mercury is in a trine while the others are weak, \[the child\] then has doubled face, feet, or hands. / When the Moon is in Taurus and malefics are on the junctions of signs, \[the child\] is mute; if aspected by a benefic, it produces speech after a long time.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.18)

saumya ṛkṣa aṃśe ravija rudhirau cet sa danto atra jātaḥ kubjaḥ sva ṛkṣe śaśini tanuge manda māheya dṛṣṭe/  
paṅgur mīne yama śaśi kujair vīkṣite lagna saṃsthe saṃdhau pāpe śaśini ca jaḍaḥ syān na cet saumya dṛṣṭaḥ//(manda ākrāntā)

> If the son of the Sun and Mars are in a sign or navāṃśa of Mercury, the one born here has teeth. When the Moon is in its own sign in the ascendant, aspected by Saturn and Mars, a hunchback \[is born\]. / One is lame when Pisces is the ascendant, aspected by Saturn, the Moon, and Mars. When a malefic is in a junction and the Moon is in the ascendant, one is dull-witted, unless aspected by a benefic.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.19)

saura śaśa aṅka divā kara dṛṣṭe vāmanako makara antya vilagne/  
dhī navama udayagaiś ca dṛkāṇaiḥ pāpa yutair abhuja aṅghri śirāḥ syāt//(dodhaka)

> When the end of Capricorn is the ascendant, aspected by Saturn, the Moon, and the Sun, a dwarf \[is born\]. / And through decans in the fifth, ninth, and the ascendant conjoined with malefics, one will be without arms, legs, or head.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.20)

ravi śaśi yute siṃhe lagne kuja arki nirīkṣite nayana rahitaḥ saumya asaumyaiḥ sa budbuda locanaḥ/  
vyaya gṛha gataś candro vāmaṃ hinasty aparaṃ ravir na śubha gaditā yogā yāpyā bhavanti śubha īkṣitāḥ//(hariṇī)

> When Leo is the ascendant conjoined with the Sun and the Moon, and aspected by Mars and Saturn, \[the child\] is bereft of eyes; if aspected by benefics and malefics, it has bubble-like eyes. / The Moon situated in the twelfth house destroys the left eye, the Sun the other; combinations declared as inauspicious are mitigated when aspected by benefics.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.21](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.21)

tat kālam indu sahito dvi rasa aṃśako yas tat tulya rāśi sahite purataḥ śaśa aṅke/  
yāvān udeti dina rātri sa māna bhāgas tāvad gate dina niśoḥ pravadanti janma//(vasantatilakā)

> Whichever dvādaśāṃśa the Moon is conjoined with at that time, when the Moon in the future is conjoined with the sign equal to that, / and by as much of an equal portion of the day or night as has arisen, by so much of the day or night having passed, they declare the birth.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

### [4.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4.22)

udayati mṛdu bha aṃśe saptamasthe ca mande yadi bhavati niṣekaḥ sūtir abda trayeṇa/  
śaśini tu vidhir eṣa dvādaśe abde prakuryān nigaditam iha cintyaṃ sūti kāle api yuktyā//(mālinī)E4

> If conception takes place when a mild sign or navāṃśa is rising and Saturn is in the seventh house, birth occurs after three years; / but when the Moon \[is in the seventh\], this rule produces it in the twelfth year; what is declared here should also be considered logically at the time of delivery.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka~en-mt.4) — English, machine translation

## Commentaries (1)

- [Daśādhyāyī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka!govindabhatta.4.1) — Govinda, Sanskrit

## Other recensions (1)

- [Bṛhajjātaka (another edition)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka*alt.4.1) — Sanskrit

## Linked texts (3)

- [Jātakapārijāta](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.jatakaparijata.13.11) — Vaidyanātha Dīkṣita, Sanskrit
- [Jyotirnibandha](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.jyotisa.jyotirnibandha.2000_3473) — Śivarāja, Sanskrit
- [Nityācārapaddhati (Vidyākara vājapeyin)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.acara.ahnika.nityacarapaddhati-vidyakara-vajapeyin.3.p59) — Vidyākara vājapeyin, Sanskrit

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.yavana.brhajjataka.4) · Pramāṇa
