Brihadyatra 17: adhyāyaḥ 17
Bṛhadyātrā 17
- Language
- Sanskrit
adhyāyaḥ 17
17.1
adhyāyaḥ-17 vijayasnānam
Chapter 17: The Royal Bath of Victory
17.2
kṣīraikatarunagārṇavatūlanadīsaṅgamāḥ saraḥ śoṣyam.
A solitary milk-yielding tree, a mountain, the ocean, a river of grass, the confluence of rivers, a drying lake,
17.3
gosthānapaṭusurālayarucirāḥ snānapradeśāḥ syuḥ..
a cowpen, and places charming near a temple are appropriate sites for the bath.
17.4
samagambhīrānūṣaraśāḍvalabhūmau pradakṣiṇajalāyām.
On ground that is level, firm, free of saline soil, grassy, and endowed with clockwise-flowing water,
17.5
kāṣṭhāraśmipramitaṃ vāstu likhet sarvato bhadram..
one should draw a Sarvatobhadra diagram measuring [one] cubit to each quarter.
17.6
sarvair dhānyais tilamudgamāṣacaṇakātasīpariśliṣṭam.
Covered with all grains—sesame, mung beans, black gram, chickpeas, and flax—
17.7
acchinnāgrair darbhaiḥ kuśaiḥ sa(mastā)t paristīrṇam..
strewn all around with unbroken tips of darbha and kuśa grass,
17.8
rajatamaṇihemagarbhaiḥ sakṣīrapravālasitasūtrai(ś ca).
with silver, gems, and gold inside, along with milk, sprouts, and white threads,
17.9
kalaśaiḥ kālamūlaiś ca śobhitadvāraṃ (tanmadhye)..
with jars and black roots, its entrance adorned, [and] in its center—
17.10
tanmadhye brāhmī brahmā sāma dūrvāgraśaṃkhapuṣpāḥ syuḥ.
in its center should be brāhmī, brahmā, sāma, the tips of dūrvā grass, and śaṅkhapuṣpī;
17.11
diṅmukham aratnituṅgaṃ sthāpyaṃ pīnaṃ sapraveṣṭam..
facing the cardinal directions, a cubit high, thick, and well-enclosed, [the seat] should be set up.
17.12
tasya grahānulomaṃ kālaṃ kecij jagur niṣeveta.
Some say he should attend to a time conforming to the favorable planetary positions;
17.13
purogha ....... ṣāṣṭikayavapāyasāhāram..
beforehand […] eating diet of ṣāṣṭika rice, barley, and milk-porridge.
17.14
abhimatadevakṛtamanāḥ pūrvadvāreṇa pārthivaḥ praviśet.
Fixing his mind upon his chosen deity, the king should enter by the eastern door;
17.15
bhadrāsanaṃ pradakṣiṇam adhyāsitvātha tasya vidhiḥ..
then, having mounted the auspicious throne clockwise, the rite for him is [as follows]:
17.16
priyaṅgusiddharthakanāgadānagorocanākṣair ghṛtaiḥ sametaiḥ.
With priyaṅgu, white mustard seeds, nāgadānā, gorocanā, and akṣa mixed with clarified butter,
17.17
prāg ātmarakṣā praticakrapūtaiḥ snānonmukhasyāvanipasya kāryā..
the protection of oneself should first be performed for the earth-protector preparing for the bath, purified with counter-spells.
17.18
śvetasya babhror athavā vṛṣasya carmāstare vyāghramṛgendrayor vā.
Upon the skin-covering of a white or reddish bull, or of a tiger or lion,
17.19
tatsthasya kuryān manujeśvarasya jayābhiṣekaṃ vidhivat purodhāḥ..
the royal chaplain should duly perform the victory consecration for the lord of men standing thereon.
17.20
kramān mahīrūpyasuvarṇakumbhaiḥ kṣīrasya dadhno haviṣaś ca pūrṇaiḥ.
In succession, with earthenware, silver, and gold jars filled with milk, curd, and clarified butter,
17.21
snāyāc ca toyaiḥ saha saptamṛdbhiḥ paścāc ca sarvauṣadhigandhatoyaiḥ..
he should bathe with waters mixed with seven earths, and afterwards with waters infused with all medicinal herbs and perfumes,
17.22
parijapya mahārauhiṇakuṣmāṇḍakuverahṛdayarudragaṇaiḥ..
having muttered [mantras] of the Mahārauhiṇa, Kuṣmāṇḍa, Kuverahṛdaya, and the Rudragaṇas;
17.23
abhiṣecayen narendraṃ purohito'smin samṛdhdyā ca..
with this and with prosperity the royal chaplain should consecrate the king.
17.24
dvātriṃśatiṃ ṣoḍaśa vāthavāṣṭau ghaṭapramāṇaṃ munibhiḥ pradiṣṭam.
Thirty-two, sixteen, or eight is the number of jars prescribed by the sages;
17.25
snātas tv alaṅkāram apāsya pūrvaṃ navaṃ vidadhyād dvijamantrapūrtam..
once bathed, having removed his former ornament, he should put on a new one consecrated with twice-born mantras.
17.26
māgaghabandisuhṛddvijasūtair abhimatavākkṛtamaṅgalakuśalaḥ.
Rendered auspicious and blessed with desired speech by bards, eulogists, friends, twice-born men, and charioteers,
17.27
carmasu copaviśed abhiṣiktaḥ pṛṣatagajendraviḍālavṛkāṇām..
the consecrated king should sit upon skins of spotted deer, royal elephants, cats, and wolves.
17.28
gṛhītadhūpāmbaramālyagandhas trir bhrāmayitvopari cauṣadhīṃś ca.
Having taken incense, garments, garlands, and scents, and having circled the herbs above [the king] three times,
17.29
vāme'sya pārśve'grata āsthito vā pratīpapātaṃ juhuyād dhutāśam..
standing on his left side or in front of him, he should offer oblations into the fire [averting] misfortune.
17.30
gorocanāhemaphalāni sarpirbrāhmīṃ sadūrvāṃ sitasarṣapāṃś ca.
Having made use, according to instruction, of gorocanā, golden fruits, clarified butter, brāhmī along with dūrvā grass, and white mustard seeds,
17.31
āsevya sarvāṇi yathopadeśaṃ bhaktyā dvijān svasti ca vācayitvā..
and having caused the twice-born to recite auspicious blessings with devotion,
17.32
saumyena yāyāt phalapuṣpapāṇir dvāreṇa paśyen na ca pauruhūtam.
he should depart through the northern door with fruit and flowers in hand, and he should not look toward the eastern [quarter].
17.33
prāg uddhared dakṣiṇapādam evaṃ kurvan nṛpaḥ sarvaripūn praśāsti..E16
He should put forward his right foot first; doing so, the king rules over all his enemies.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (2)
- Text after D. Pingree's edition (1972) — Sanskrit
- Yakṣeśvamedhīyayātrā — Sanskrit