Brihadyatra 19: adhyāyaḥ 19
Bṛhadyātrā 19
- Language
- Sanskrit
adhyāyaḥ 19
19.1
adhyāyaḥ-19 agnilakṣaṇam
Chapter 19: The Characteristics of the Fire
19.2
kṛtvaivaṃ grahapūjām ṛcā tataś cāgniliṅgayā juhuyāt.
Having thus performed the planetary worship, he should then make oblations with the verse indicating fire;
19.3
ślokāṃś cāsminn arthe kāśyapamunicoditān vakṣye..
and on this subject I will declare verses proclaimed by the sage Kāśyapa:
19.4
tato'pratirathaṃ kṛtsnaṃ yātrāliṅgaṃ ca yad bhavet.
'Then the entire Apratiratha [hymn], and whatever verse serves as an omen for the military expedition,
19.5
āyuṣyam abhayaṃ caiva sarvaṃ caivāparājitam..
the Āyuṣya, the Abhaya, and the entire Aparājita hymns,
19.6
śarmavarmagaṇaṃ caiva tathā svastyayanaṃ gaṇam.
and the Śarmavarma collection, and likewise the Svastyayana collection—
19.7
etān pañcagaṇān hutvā saṃsthāpyāgniṃ yathāvidhi..
having offered oblations with these five collections and established the fire according to rule,
19.8
bhūta bhūteti ca gaṇaṃ yatte candras tathaiva ca.
and the collection [beginning with] "bhūta bhūta", and likewise "yat te candram",
19.9
aindro gaṇas tathā cāndro mantrāśīḥsūktam eva ca..
the collection addressed to Indra, likewise that to the Moon, and the hymn of blessing mantras,
19.10
bhūyo bhūyas tathā jvālāṃ saṃspṛśyātha purohitaḥ.
touching the flame repeatedly, then the royal chaplain
19.11
spṛśec ca nṛpatiṃ mantrair uccair brūyāt punaḥ punaḥ..
And he should touch the king with mantras, and recite loudly again and again:
19.12
cakṣurdaḥ prāṇadaś cāpi varcodaś ca bhava prabho.
"Be a giver of sight, a giver of breath, and a giver of splendour, O Lord!
19.13
anādhṛṣyatamaś cāsi yathā tvaṃ havyavāhana..
Even as you are the most invincible, O carrier of oblations,
19.14
śātravāṇāṃ tathā rājāpy anādhṛṣyo bhavaty ayam.
so too may this king become invincible to his enemies!"
19.15
hūyamāne nimittāni vakṣyāmy aham ataḥ param..
Hereafter I shall explain the omens when the oblation is being poured:
19.16
kampotkāsavijṛmbhaṇapracalanasvedāśrupātakṣudho-
Trembling, coughing, yawning, staggering, sweating, falling of tears, hunger,
19.17
dgārādyaṃ ca purodhasaḥ smṛtivipac cāniṣṭam anyac chubham.
eructation, and the like by the royal chaplain, as well as a lapse of memory, are inauspicious; anything else is auspicious.
19.18
ājyaṃ keśapipīlikāmalayutaṃ sattvāvalīḍhaṃ ca yat
Ghee mixed with hair, ants, or dirt, and that which has been licked by an animal,
19.19
tan neṣṭaṃ śubham anyathopakaraṇaṃ dravyāṇy anūnāni ca..
is unpropitious; otherwise, the implement is auspicious, as are the materials if intact.
19.20
utthāya svayam ujjvalārcir analaḥ svāhāvasāne havir
Rising on its own with blazing flames, fire consuming the offering at the end of "Svāhā",
19.21
bhukte dehasukhaḥ pradakṣiṇagatiḥ snigdho mahān saṃhataḥ.
giving comfort to the body, moving clockwise, glossy, large, and compact,
19.22
nirdhūmaḥ surabhiḥ sphuliṅgarahito yātrānulomo mṛdur
smokeless, fragrant, devoid of sparks, favourable to the expedition, gentle,
19.23
muktendīvarakāñcanadyutidharo yātur jayaṃ śaṃsati..
and bearing the lustre of pearls, blue lotuses, or gold, portends victory for the invader.
19.24
iṣṭadravyaghaṭātapatraturagaśrīvṛkṣaśailākṛtir
Assuming the form of an auspicious object, a jar, a parasol, a horse, a śrīvṛkṣa tree, or a mountain,
19.25
bheryabdodadhidundubhībhaśakaṭasnigdhasvanaḥ pūjitaḥ.
and emitting a pleasant sound like a kettle-drum, a cloud, the ocean, a dundubhi drum, an elephant, or a cart, it is praised.
19.26
neṣṭaḥ proktaviparyayo hutavahaḥ snigdho'nyathāpīṣṭadaḥ
The contrary of what has been described is unpropitious. The fire, if glossy, grants desires even otherwise;
19.27
savye'ṅge nṛpatiṃ dahann atihitaḥ śeṣaṃ ca lokād vadet..E10
burning the king on his right side, it is extremely beneficial. And the rest one should ascertain from the world. || 10
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (3)
- Text after D. Pingree's edition (1972) — Sanskrit
- Yakṣeśvamedhīyayātrā — Sanskrit
- Bhagavantabhāskara — Nīlakaṇṭha Dīkṣita 1625, Sanskrit
Discussed in (2)
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — Kane 1930, English
- Census of the Exact Sciences in Sanskrit, Series A — Pingree 1970, English