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# The Long Āgama Sūtra 1.23

長阿含經 1.23

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [1.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.agama.dirghagama*zh-buddhayasas.1.23)

「毘婆尸名觀，智慧不可量；  
遍見無所畏，三會弟子眾。  
尸棄光無動，能滅諸結使；  
無量大威德，無能測量者；  
彼佛亦三會，弟子普共集。  
毘舍婆斷結，大仙人要集；  
名聞於諸方，妙法大名稱；  
二會弟子眾，普演深奧義。  
拘樓孫一會，哀愍療諸苦；  
導師化眾生，一會弟子眾。  
拘那含如來，無上亦如是；  
紫磨金色身，容貌悉具足；  
一會弟子眾，普演微妙法。  
迦葉一一毛，一心無亂想；  
一語不煩重，一會弟子眾。  
能仁意寂滅，釋種沙門上；  
天中天最尊，我一會弟子。  
彼會我現義，演布清淨教；  
心常懷歡喜，漏盡盡後有。  
毘婆、尸棄三，毘舍婆佛二，  
四佛各各一，仙人會演說。

> “Vipaśyin was named for vision;  
> His wisdom was immeasurable.  
> He saw everything without fear  
> And had three congregations of disciples.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

> Śikhin’s light was undisturbed,  
> And he destroyed the bonds.  
> His measureless and great authority  
> Was impossible to fathom.  
> That Buddha also had three congregations  
> Of disciples who gathered from all around.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

> Viśvabhū broke the bonds  
> And gathered great sages together.  
> His name was heard in all directions,  
> And his wonderful teaching was famous.  
> To his two congregations of disciples,  
> He widely explained the profound meaning.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

> Krakucchanda had one congregation;  
> He took pity on them and healed their pains.  
> That teacher educated the sentient beings  
> In that single congregation of disciples.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

> Tathāgata Kanakamuni  
> Was likewise supreme.  
> His body was the color of purple gold,  
> And his appearance was perfect.  
> To his one congregation of disciples,  
> He widely proclaimed the subtle teaching.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

> Kāśyapa’s unified mind perceived  
> Each one of his hairs without distraction.  
> With a single discourse that wasn’t troubling,  
> He had a single congregation of disciples.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

> Śākyamuni’s thinking was tranquil,  
> That highest ascetic of the Śākya tribe.  
> Being the Supreme Sage, the God among Gods,  
> I have a single congregation of disciples.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

> To that congregation, I show the doctrine  
> And proclaim the pure teaching.  
> My mind always feels joyous  
> With contaminants gone and later lives ended.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

> Vipaśyin and Śikhin had three,  
> Buddha Viśvabhū had two,  
> And four buddhas each had one  
> Congregation of sages whom they taught.  
> — Charles Patton, The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)

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- [Next: 1.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.agama.dirghagama*zh-buddhayasas.1.24)
- [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.agama.dirghagama*zh-buddhayasas.1)

## Translations (2)

- [The Long Discourses (selected sūtras)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.agama.dirghagama*zh-buddhayasas~en-patton.1.p45) — Charles Patton, English
- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.agama.dirghagama*zh-buddhayasas~en-mt.1.23) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.agama.dirghagama*zh-buddhayasas.1.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.agama.dirghagama*zh-buddhayasas.1.23) · Pramāṇa
