[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Buddhist Sanskrit literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit) › [Protective spells and dhāraṇī-sūtras](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani) › [Other dhāraṇīs](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other) › [Pratītyasamutpādahṛdaya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya) › [འཕགས་པ་རྟེན་ཅིང་འབྲེལ་པར་འབྱུང་བའི་སྙིང་པོ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya*bo) › [The Essence of Dependent Arising](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya*bo~en-84000) › notes.4 # འཕགས་པ་རྟན་ཅང་འབྲལ་པར་འབྱང་བའ་སྙང་པ་ཞས་བྱ་བ notes.4 The Essence of Dependent Arising notes.4 - **Language:** English ### [notes.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya*bo~en-84000.notes.4) 4. See Skilling 2003, pp. 273–74. For some examples of the extent of this practice in Buddhist Asia and further references, see The Sūtra on Dependent Arising, Toh 212, translated by the Buddhavacana Translation Group (online publication, 84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha, 2016), i.3. For canonical sources in which the formula also occurs, see also The Sūtra on Dependent Arising (2016), 1.5, and an expanded Tibetan version in The Ratnaketu Dhāraṇī (2022), 1.7. For an alternative translation of the Sanskrit, see Distinctly Ascertaining the Meanings (2021), . - [Previous: notes.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya*bo~en-84000.notes.3) - [Next: notes.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya*bo~en-84000.notes.5) - [Up: notes](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya*bo~en-84000.notes) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya*bo~en-84000.notes.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharani.other.pratityasamutpadahrdaya*bo~en-84000.notes.4) · Pramāṇa