[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Buddhist Sanskrit literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit) › [Dharmapada anthologies](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada) › The Patna Dharmapada # The Patna Dharmapada (Patna Dharmapada) पत्न धर्मपद Dharmapada in a Buddhist Prakrit (414 verses in 22 vargas) preserved in a manuscript photographed in Tibet by Rāhula Sāṅkṛtyāyana; possibly of the Sāṃmitīya school. - **Language:** Prakrit - **Date:** 100–500 CE - **Extent:** 809 passages, 10,940 words - **Text:** complete digital text - **Source:** gretil · Based on the ed. by Margaret Cone: "Patna Dharmapada, Part I: Text", JPTS 13 (1989), pp. 101-217 · Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.… ## Contents - [1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.1) - 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Homage to all the Buddhas, the Dharma, and the Noble Saṅgha. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.2) 1 Dhp 1 manopūrvvaṃgamā dhammā manośreṣṭhā manojavā | manasā ca praduṣṭena bhāṣate vā karoti vā | tato naṃ dukham anneti cakram vā vahato padaṃ || > 1 Dhp 1 / Mind precedes all dharmas; mind is their chief; they are made of mind. / If one speaks or acts with a corrupted mind, / then suffering follows them just as the wheel follows the ox's hoof. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.3) Uv31:23 manaḥpūrvaṅgamā dharmā manaḥśreṣṭhā manojavāḥ | manasā hi praduṣṭena bhāṣate vā karoti vā | tatas taṃ duḥkham anveti cakraṃ vā vahato padam || > Uv 31:23 / Mind precedes all dharmas; mind is their chief; they are made of mind. / For if one speaks or acts with a corrupted mind, / then suffering follows him just as the wheel follows the ox's hoof. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.4) 2 Dhp2 ma\[nopūrvvaṃ\]gamā dhammā manośreṣṭhā manojavā | manasā ca prasannena bhāṣate vā karoti vā | tato naṃ sukham anneti cchāyā vā anapāyinī || > 2 Dhp 2 / Mind precedes all dharmas; mind is their chief; they are made of mind. / If one speaks or acts with a serene mind, / then happiness follows them like a shadow that does not depart. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.5) Uv31:24 manaḥpūrvaṅgamā dhrmā manaḥśreṣṭhā manojavā | manasā ca prasannena bhāṣate vā karoti vā | tatas taṃ sukham anveti cchāyā vā anugaminī || > Uv 31:24 / Mind precedes all dharmas; mind is their chief; they are made of mind. / If one speaks or acts with a serene mind, / then happiness follows him like a shadow that follows behind. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.6) 3 Dhp15 iha śocati precca śocati pāpakam\[mo ubhaya\]ttha śocati | so śocati so vihaṃnyati dṛṣṭā kammakileśam āttano || > 3 Dhp 15 / Here he grieves, hereafter he grieves; the evil-doer grieves in both places. / He grieves, he is afflicted, seeing his own defilement of action. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.7) Uv28:34 iha śocati pretya śocati pāpakammā hi ubhayatra śocati | sa hi śocati sa praśocati dṛṣṭvā karma hi kliṣṭam ātmanaḥ || > Uv 28:34 / Here he grieves, hereafter he grieves; for the evil-doer grieves in both places. / For he grieves, he mourns, seeing his own defiled karma. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.8) 4 Dhp16 iha nandati precca nandati katapuṃño ubhayattha nandati | so nandati \[ \]dati dṛṣṭā kammaviśuddhim āttano || > 4 Dhp 16 / Here he rejoices, hereafter he rejoices; the maker of merit rejoices in both places. / He rejoices, he delights, seeing his own purification of action. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.9) Uv28:35 iha nandati pretya nandati kṛtapuṇyo hy ubhayatra nandati | sa hi nandati sa pramodate dṛṣṭvā karma viśuddham ātmanaḥ || > Uv 28:35 / Here he rejoices, hereafter he rejoices; for the maker of merit rejoices in both places. / For he rejoices, he delights, seeing his own purified karma. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.10) 5 Dhp3 ākrośi maṃ avadhi maṃ ajini maṃ ahāsi me | ye tāni upanahyanti veraṃ tesaṃ na śāmyati || > 5 Dhp 3 / "He reviled me, he struck me, he defeated me, he robbed me!"— / For those who harbor such thoughts, enmity is not stilled. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.11) Uv14:9 ākrośan mām avocan mām ajayan mām ajāpayet | atra ye hy upanahyanti vairaṃ teṣāṃ na śāmyati || > Uv 14:9 / "They reviled me, they spoke against me, they conquered me, he would defeat me!"— / For those who harbor this here, enmity is not stilled. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.12) 6 Dhp4 ākro\[ṣi maṃ\] avadhi maṃ ajini maṃ ahāsi me | ye tāni nopanahyanti veraṃ tesaṃ upaśamyati || > 6 Dhp 4 / "He reviled me, he struck me, he defeated me, he robbed me!"— / For those who do not harbor such thoughts, enmity is stilled. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.13) Uv14:10 ākrośan mām avocan mām ajayan mām ajāpayet | atra ye nopanahyanti vairaṃ teṣāṃ praśāmyati || > Uv 14:10 / "They reviled me, they spoke against me, they conquered me, he would defeat me!"— / For those who do not harbor this here, enmity is stilled. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.14) 7 Dhp7 śubhā 'nupaśśiṃ viharantaṃ indriyesu asaṃvṛtaṃ | \[bhojana\]mhi amāttaṃñū kuśīdaṃ hīnavīriyaṃ || > 7 Dhp 7 / Living observing the beautiful, unrestrained in the sense faculties, / intemperate in eating, indolent, lacking energy— > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [15](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.15) taṃ ve prasahate māro vāto rukkhaṃ va dubbalaṃ | Uv29:15 śubhānudarśinaṃ nityam idriyaiś cāpy asaṃvṛtaṃ | bhojane cāpy amātrajñaṃ hīnaṃ jāgarikāsu ca | taṃ vai prasahate rāgo vāto vṛkṣam ivābalaṃ | > Māra truly overpowers him, as the wind \[overpowers\] a weak tree. / Uv 29:15 / Always seeing the beautiful, unrestrained also in the senses, / intemperate also in food, and deficient in vigilance— / passion truly overpowers him, as the wind \[overpowers\] a weak tree. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.16) 8 Dhp8 aśubhānupaśśiṃ viharantaṃ indriyeṣu susaṃvṛtaṃ || > 8 Dhp 8 / Living observing the unattractive, well-restrained in the sense faculties, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.17) bhojanamhi ca mā\[ \]ddhaṃ āraddhavīriyaṃ | taṃ ve na prasahate māro vāto śelaṃ va parvvataṃ || > and temperate in eating, \[…\] with energy aroused— / Māra truly does not overpower him, as the wind \[does not overpower\] a rocky mountain. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.18) Uv29:16 aśubhānudarśinaṃ nityam indriyaiś ca susaṃvṛtaṃ | bhojane cāpi mātrajñaṃ yuktaṃ jāgarikāsu ca | taṃ na prasahate rāgo vātaḥ śailam iva sthiraṃ || > Uv 29:16 / Always seeing the unattractive, well-restrained in the senses, / temperate in food, and devoted to vigilance— / passion does not overpower him, as the wind \[does not overpower\] a solid rock. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.19) 9 Dhp328 sace labheyā nipakaṃ sapraṃñaṃ sāddhiṃcaraṃ sādhuvihāradhīraṃ | adhibhūya sabbāṇi pariśrav\[ \] careyā tenāttamano satīmā || > 9 Dhp 328 / If one should find a prudent companion, a wise one living well, steadfast, / overcoming all dangers, one should wander with him, joyful and mindful. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.20) Uv14:13 sa cel labhed vai nipakaṃ sahāyaṃ loke caraṃ sādhu hi nityam eva | adhibhūya sarvāṇi parisravāṇi careta tenāptamanā smṛtātmā || > Uv 14:13 / If indeed one should find a prudent friend, walking well in the world continually, / overcoming all dangers, one should wander with him, satisfied and mindful. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [21](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.21) 10 Dhp329 na ce labheyā nipakaṃ sapraṃñaṃ sāddhiṃcaraṃ sādhuvihāradhīraṃ | rājā va rāṣṭaṃ vijitaṃ prahāya eko ccare mātaṃgāranne va nāgo || > 10 Dhp 329 / If one should not find a prudent companion, a wise one living well, steadfast, / like a king abandoning a conquered realm, let one wander alone, like an elephant in the Mātanga forest. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.22) Uv14:14 na cel labhet vai nipakaṃ sahāyaṃ loke ca raṃ sādhu hi nityam eva | rājeva rāṣṭraṃ vipulaṃ prahāya ekaś caren na ca pāpāni kuryāt || > Uv 14:14 / If indeed one should not find a prudent friend, walking well in the world continually, / like a king abandoning a wide realm, let one wander alone and do no evils. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.23) 11 Dhp330 ekassa caritaṃ śreyo nāsti bāle bitīyatā | eko ccare na ca pāpāni kayirā appussuko mātaṃgāranne va nāgo || > 11 Dhp 330 / Wandering alone is better; there is no companionship with a fool. / Let one wander alone and do no evils, unconcerned, like an elephant in the Mātanga forest. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.24) Uv14:16 ekasya caritaṃ śreyo na tu bālaḥ sahāyatā | ekaś caren na ca pāpāni kuryād alpotsuko 'raṇyagatai va nāgaḥ || > Uv 14:16 / Wandering alone is better, but there is no companionship with a fool. / Let one wander alone and do no evils, unconcerned, like an elephant gone to the forest. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [25](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.25) 12 chandadoṣabhayā mohā yo dhammaṃ ativattati | nīhīrate tassa yaśo kālapakkhe va candramā || > 12 / Whoever transgresses the dharma out of desire, hatred, fear, or delusion— / his fame wanes, like the moon in the dark fortnight. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [26](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.26) 13 chandadoṣabhayā mohā yo dhammaṃ nātivattati | āpūrate tassa yaśo śuklapakkhe va candaramā || > 13 / Whoever does not transgress the dharma out of desire, hatred, fear, or delusion— / his fame waxes, like the moon in the bright fortnight. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [27](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.27) 14 Dhp21 apramādo amatapadaṃ pramādo maccuno padaṃ | apramattā na mrīyanti ye pramattā yathā matā || > 14 Dhp 21 / Heedfulness is the state of the deathless; heedlessness is the state of death. / The heedful do not die; those who are heedless are as if dead already. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [28](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.28) Uv4:1 apramādo hy amṛtapadaṃ pramādo matyunaḥ padam | apramattā na mriyante ye pramattāḥ sadā mṛtāḥ || > Uv 4:1 / For heedfulness is the state of the deathless; heedlessness is the state of death. / The heedful do not die; those who are heedless are always dead. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [29](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.29) 15 Dhp22 etaṃ viśeṣataṃ nyāttā apramādamhi paṇḍitā | apramāde pramodanti ayirāṇāṃ gocare ratā || > 15 Dhp 22 / Knowing this distinction, the wise in heedfulness, / delight in heedfulness, taking pleasure in the spiritual domain of the noble. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.30) Uv4:2 etaṃ viśeṣatāṃ jñātvā hy apramādasya paṇḍitaḥ | apramādaṃ pramudyeta nityam āryaḥ svagocaram || > Uv 4:2 / Knowing this distinction of heedfulness, the wise person / would constantly rejoice in heedfulness, the noble one's own spiritual domain. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.31) 16 Dhp23 te jhāyino sātatikā niccaṃ dṛḍhaparākramā | phusanti dhīrā nibbāṇaṃ yogacchemaṃ anuttaraṃ || > 16 Dhp 23 / Those meditators, constant, always of firm exertion, / the steadfast, attain nirvāṇa, the unsurpassed freedom from bondage. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.32) Uv4:3 apramattāḥ sātatikā niccaṃ dṛḍhaparākramāḥ | spṛśanti dhīrā nirvāṇaṃ yogakṣemam anuttaram || > Uv 4:3 / Heedful, constant, always of firm exertion, / the steadfast attain nirvāṇa, the unsurpassed freedom from bondage. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.33) 17 Dhp26 pramādaṃ anuyuñjanti bālā dummedhino janā | apramādan tu medhāvī dhanaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ va rakkhati || > 17 Dhp 26 / Fools, people of poor intelligence, pursue heedlessness; / but the intelligent person guards heedfulness as his greatest treasure. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.34) Uv4:10 pramādam anuvartante bālā durmedhaso janāḥ | apramādaṃ tu medhāvī dhanaṃ śreṣṭhīva rakṣati || > Uv 4:10 / Fools, people of poor intelligence, pursue heedlessness; / but the intelligent person guards heedfulness as a merchant guards wealth. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.35) 18 Dhp29 apramatto pramattesu suttesu bahujāgaro | abalāṣṣam va śīghrāśśo hettā yāti sumedhaso || > 18 Dhp 29 / Heedful among the heedless, widely awake among the sleeping, / the highly intelligent person advances leaving \[them behind\], like a swift horse a weak steed. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [36](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.36) Uv19:4 apramattaḥ pramatteṣu supteṣu bahujāgaraḥ | abalāśva iva bhadrāśvaṃ hitvā yāti sumedhasam || > Uv 19:4 / Heedful among the heedless, widely awake among the sleeping, / leaving behind the weak horse, the excellent horse advances, highly intelligent. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [37](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.37) 19 Dhp28 pramādam apramādena yadā nudati paṇḍito | praṃñāprāsādam āruhya aśoko śokiniṃ prajāṃ | parvvataṭṭho va bhoma 'ṭṭhe dhīro bāle avecchati || > 19 Dhp 28 / When the wise person expels heedlessness through heedfulness, / mounting the palace of wisdom, sorrowless, / the steadfast looks down on the grieving people, the fools, as one standing on a mountain \[looks upon\] those on the ground. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [38](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.38) Uv4:4 pramādam apramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ | prajñāprāsādam āruhya tv aśokaḥ śokinīṃ prajām | parvatasthaiva bhūmisthāṃ dhīro bālān avekṣate || > Uv 4:4 / When the wise person expels heedlessness through heedfulness, / mounting the palace of wisdom, sorrowless, / the steadfast looks down on the grieving people, the fools, as one standing on a mountain \[looks upon\] those on the ground. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.39) 20 Dhp172 pūrvve cāpi pramajjittā yo pacchā na pramajjati | so imaṃ lokaṃ prabhāseti abhramutto va candramā || > 20 Dhp 172 / Whoever was previously heedless, but later is not heedless, / illuminates this world, like the moon freed from a cloud. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.40) Uv16:5 yas tu pūrvaṃ pramādyeha paścād vai na pramādyate | sa imaṃ bhāsate lokam abhramuktaiva candramāḥ || > Uv 16.5 > One who was heedless here before, but afterward is not heedless, / illuminates this world like the moon released from clouds. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.41) 21 pūrvve cāpi pramajjittā yo pacchā na pramajjati | so imāṃ visattikāṃ loke sato samativattati || > 21 > And one who was heedless before, but afterward is not heedless, / mindful, overcomes this clinging in the world. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [42](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.42) Uv16:6 yas tu pūrvaṃ pramādyeha paścād vai na pramādyate | sa imāṃ viṣaktikāṃ loke smṛtaḥ samativartate || > Uv 16.6 > One who was heedless here before, but afterward is not heedless, / mindful, overcomes this clinging in the world. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [43](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.43) 22 Dhp32 apramādagaru bhikkhū pramāde bhayadaṃśino | abhavvo parihāṇāya nibbāṇasseva santike || > 22 (Dhp 32) > The monk who reveres heedfulness, seeing danger in heedlessness, / is incapable of falling away; he is right in the presence of nirvāṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [44](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.44) Uv4:32 apramādarato bhikṣuḥ pramāde bhayadarśakaḥ | abhavyaḥ parihāṇāya nirvāṇasyaiva so 'ntike || > Uv 4.32 > The monk who delights in heedfulness, seeing danger in heedlessness, / is incapable of falling away; he is right in the presence of nirvāṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [45](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.45) 23 Dhp31 apramādagaru bhikkhū pramāde bhayadaṃśino saṃyojanam aṇutthūlaṃ daham aggīva gacchati | Uv4:29 apramādarato bhikṣuḥ pramāde bhayadarśakaḥ | saṃyojanam aṇusthūlaṃ dahann agnir iva gacchati | > 23 (Dhp 31) > The monk who reveres heedfulness, seeing danger in heedlessness, / moves burning like fire the fetter, small or great. > Uv 4.29 > The monk who delights in heedfulness, seeing danger in heedlessness, / moves burning like fire the fetter, small or great. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [46](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.46) 24 Dhp327 apramādaratā hotha saṃ cittam anurakkhatha || > 24 (Dhp 327) > Be fond of heedfulness; guard your own mind. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.47) duggā uddharathāttānaṃ pake sanno va kuñjaro | Uv4:36/4:27 apramādaratā bhavata svacittam anurakṣata || > Pull yourself out from the hard path like an elephant stuck in the mud. > Uv 4.36 / 4.27 > Be fond of heedfulness; guard your own mind. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.48) durgād uddharate tmānaṃ paṅkasan naiva kuñjaraḥ | > One pulls oneself out from the hard path like an elephant stuck in the mud. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.49) 25 pramāde pramudino nipakā śīlasaṃvṛtā || > 25 > Rejoicing in heedfulness, prudent, restrained by morality, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [50](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.50) te ve kāle prācchanti yattha prātto na śocati | > they surely arrive in time \[at the place\] where, having arrived, one does not grieve. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [51](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.51) 26 pramāde pramodetha na kāmaratisandhave || > 26 > One should delight in heedfulness, not in attachment to sensual pleasures. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [52](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.52) evaṃ viharan ātāpī śāntacitto 'nuddhato | cetośamatham anuyutto dukkhassantakaro siyā || > Living thus, ardent, peaceful in mind, unagitated, / devoted to mental calm, one would make an end of suffering. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [53](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.53) 27 Dhp24 uṭṭheyā na pramajjeyā dhammaṃ sucaritaṃ care | dhammacārī \[ \] śeti aśśiṃ loke paramhi ca || > 27 (Dhp 24) > One should rise up, one should not be heedless; one should practice dharma well. > The practitioner of dharma sleeps \[well\] in this world and in the other. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [54](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.54) Uv4:35 uttiṣṭhen na pramādyeta dharmaṃ sucaritaṃ caret | dharmacārī sukhaṃ śete hy asmiṃ loke paratra ca || > Uv 4.35 > One should rise up, one should not be heedless; one should practice dharma well. > The practitioner of dharma sleeps happily in this world and in the next. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [55](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.55) 28 Dhp24 uṭṭhāṇavato satīmato śucikammassa niśāmmakāṇo | saṃyyatassa ca dhammajīvino apramattassa yaśo 'ssa vaddhati || > 28 (Dhp 24) > For one who is energetic, mindful, pure in action, discerning in conduct, / restrained, living by dharma, heedful, fame increases. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.56) Uv4:6 utthānavataḥ smṛtātmanaḥ śubhacittasya niśāmyacāriṇaḥ | saṃyatasya hi dharmajīvino hy apramattasya yaśo 'bhivardhate || > Uv 4.6 > For one who is energetic, mindful in self, virtuous in mind, discerning in conduct, / restrained, living by dharma, heedful, fame steadily increases. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.57) 29 Dhp25 uṭṭhāṇenā 'pramādena saṃyyamena damena ca | dīpaṃ kayirātha medhāvī yam ogho nādhipūrati || > 29 (Dhp 25) > Through energy, heedfulness, restraint, and self-control, / the intelligent person should make an island which the flood cannot overwhelm. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [58](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.58) Uv4:5 utthānenāpramādena saṃyamena damena ca | dvīpaṃ karoti medhāvī tam ogho nābhimardati || > Uv 4.5 > Through energy, heedfulness, restraint, and self-control, / the intelligent person makes an island which the flood cannot overpower. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [59](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.59) 30 Dhp280 uṭṭhāṇakālamhi anuṭṭhihāno yuvā balī ālasiko upako | saṃsannasaṃkappamano kusīdo praṃñāya māggaṃ alaso na yeti || > 30 (Dhp 280) > Not rising up at the time to rise up, young, strong, lazy, inactive, / with mind of depressed intentions, indolent, the lazy one does not find the path of wisdom. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [60](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.60) Uv31:32 utthānakāleṣu nihīnavīryo vācā balī tv ālasiko nirāśaḥ | sadaiva saṃkalpahataḥ kusīdo jñānasya mārgaṃ satataṃ na vetti || > Uv 31.32 > Lacking energy at times to rise up, strong in words, but lazy, despondent, / always struck down by resolves, indolent, he never knows the path of knowledge. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [61](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.61) 31 Dhp167 hīnaṃ dhammaṃ na seveyā pramādena na samvase | micchadṛṣṭiṃ na seveyā na siyā lokavaddhano || > 31 (Dhp 167) > One should not cultivate an inferior dharma; one should not dwell with heedlessness; > one should not cultivate wrong view; one should not be an increaser of the world. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [62](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.62) Uv4:8 hīnāṃ dharmaṃ na seveta pramādena na saṃvaset | mityādṛṣṭiṃ na roceta na bhavel lokavardhanaḥ || > Uv 4.8 > One should not cultivate an inferior dharma; one should not dwell with heedlessness; > one should not take pleasure in wrong view; one should not be an increaser of the world. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [63](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.63) 32 Dhp259 na tāvatā dhammadharo yāvatā bahu bhāṣati | yo tu appam pi sottāna dhammaṃ kāyena phassaye | sa ve dhammadharo hoti yo dhamme na pramajjati || > 32 (Dhp 259) > One is not a bearer of dharma merely by speaking much; > but who, even hearing little, would experience the dharma with his body, / he is indeed a bearer of dharma, who is not heedless regarding dharma. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [64](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.64) Uv4:21 na tāvatā dharmadharo yāvatā bahu bhāṣate | yas tv ihālpam api śrutvā dharmaṃ kāyena vai spṛśet | sa vai dharmadharo bhavati yo dharme na pramādyate || > Uv 4.21 > One is not a bearer of dharma merely by speaking much; > but who, even hearing little here, would experience the dharma with his body, / he is indeed a bearer of dharma, who is not heedless regarding dharma. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.65) 33 Dhp371 dhammaṃ vicinātha apramattā mā vo kāmaguṇā bhrameṃsu cittaṃ | mā lohaguḍe gilaṃ pramatto kraṇḍe dukkham idan ti dahyamāno || > 33 (Dhp 371) > Investigate the dharma heedfully; do not let strands of sensual pleasure agitate your mind! > Do not swallow an iron ball being heedless, weeping: 'This is suffering!' while burning. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [66](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.66) Uv31:31 ātāpi vihara tvam apramatto mā te kāmaguṇo matheta cittam | mā lohaguḍāṃ gileḥ pramattaḥ krandaṃ vai narakeṣu pacyamānaḥ || > Uv 31.31 > Dwell ardent and heedful! Do not let the strands of sensual pleasure churn your mind! > Do not swallow iron balls being heedless, weeping indeed while cooking in the hells. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [67](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.67) apramādavaggaḥ > Chapter on Heedfulness > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [68](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.68) Brāhmaṇa > \*\*\*\*\* The Brahmin \*\*\*\*\* > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [69](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.69) 34 Dhp383 chinna sūtraṃ parākrāmma bhavaṃ praṇuda brāhmaṇa | saṃkhārāṇāṃ khayaṃ ñāttā akathaso si brāhmaṇa || > 34 (Dhp 383) > Sever the stream, having striven! Cast away becoming, O brahmin! > Having known the destruction of conditioned things, you are unperplexed, O brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [70](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.70) Uv33:60 chindhi srotaḥ parākramya kāmāṃ praṇuda brāhmaṇa | saṃkārāṇāṃ kṣayaṃ jñātvā hy akṛtajño bhaviṣyasi || > Uv 33.60 > Cut the stream, having striven! Cast away desires, O brahmin! > Having known the destruction of conditioned things, you will know the unmade. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [71](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.71) 35 yamhi dhammaṃ vijāneyā vṛddhamhi daharamhi | sakkacca naṃ namasseyā aggihotraṃ va brāhmaṇo || > 35 > From whomsoever one might understand the dharma, whether from an elder or from a youth, / one should revere him with respect, as a brahmin does the sacrificial fire. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [72](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.72) Uv33:64 yasya dharmaṃ vijānīyād vṛddhasya daharasya vā | satṛatyanaṃ namasyeta hy agnihotram iva dvijaḥ || > Uv 33.64 > From whomsoever one might understand the dharma, whether from an elder or from a youth, / one should revere him respectfully, as a twice-born does the sacrificial fire. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [73](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.73) 36 Dhp392 yamhi dhammaṃ vijāneyā sammasaṃbuddhadeśitaṃ | tam eva apacāyeyā aggihotraṃ va brāhmaṇo || > 36 (Dhp 392) > From whomsoever one might understand the dharma taught by the fully enlightened Buddha, / one should venerate him, as a brahmin does the sacrificial fire. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [74](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.74) Uv33:66 yasya dharmaṃ vijānīyāt samyaksaṃbuddhadeśitam | satkṛtyainaṃ namasyeta hy agnihotram iva dvijaḥ || > Uv 33.66 > From whomsoever one might understand the dharma taught by the fully enlightened Buddha, / one should revere him respectfully, as a twice-born does the sacrificial fire. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [75](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.75) 37 na jaṭāhi na gotreṇa na jāccā hoti brāhmaṇo | yo tu bāhati pāpāni aṇutthūlāni sabbaśo || > 37 > Not by matted locks, not by lineage, not by birth is one a brahmin; > but one who wards off evils, small or great, in every way— > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [76](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.76) bāhanā eva pāpānāṃ brāhmaṇo ti pravuccati | Uv33:8 na jaṭābhir na gotreṇa na jātyā brāhmaṇaḥ smṛtaḥ | yas tu vāhayate pāpāny aṇusthūlāni sarvaśaḥ | vāhitatvāt tu pāpānāṃ brāhmaṇo vai nirucyate || > by warding off evils is one called a brahmin. > Uv 33.8 > Not by matted locks, not by lineage, not by birth is one regarded as a brahmin; > but who wards off evils, small or great, in every way— / by having warded off evils is one indeed called a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [77](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.77) 38 Dhp401 vārī pukkharapatte vā ārāgre-r-iva sāsavo || > 38 (Dhp 401) > Like water on a lotus leaf, or a mustard seed on the point of an awl, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [78](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.78) yo na lippati kāmesu tam ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ | Uv33:30 vārī puṣkarapatreṇev ārāgreṇeva sarṣapaḥ | na lipyate yo hi kāmair bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || > who does not cling to sensual pleasures, him I call a brahmin. > Uv 33.30 > Like water on a lotus leaf, or a mustard seed on the point of an awl, / who is not tainted by sensual pleasures, him indeed I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [79](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.79) 39 Dhp387 udayaṃ tapati ādicco rātrim ābhāti candramā || > 39 (Dhp 387) > Rising, the sun blazes; the moon shines by night; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [80](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.80) sannaddho khattiyo tapati jhāyiṃ tapati brāhmaṇo || > accoutered in armor, the kṣatriya blazes; the meditating brahmin blazes; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [81](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.81) atha sabbe ahorātte buddho tapati tejasā || > yet throughout all day and night, the Buddha blazes with splendor. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [82](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.82) Uv33:74 divā tapati hādityo rātrāv ābhāti candramāḥ | saṃnaddhaḥ kṣatriyas tapati dhyāyī tapati brāhmaṇaḥ | atha nityam ahorātraṃ buddhas tapati tejasā || > Uv 33.74 > By day the sun blazes; at night the moon shines; > accoutered in armor, the kṣatriya blazes; the meditating brahmin blazes; > yet constantly, day and night, the Buddha blazes with splendor. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [83](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.83) 40 Dhp385 yassa pāram apāram vā pārāpāraṃ na vijjati | vītajjaraṃ visaṃyuttaṃ tam ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ || > 40 (Dhp 385) > For whom there is neither the near nor the far shore, nor both the near and far shore, / free from anxiety, detached—him I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [84](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.84) 41 Dhp384 yadā dayesu dhammesu pāragū hoti brāhmaṇo | athassa sabbe saṃyogā atthaṃ gacchanti jānato || > 41 (Dhp 384) > When a brahmin has gone to the far shore in two dharmas, / then for him, knowing, all fetters disappear. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [85](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.85) Uv33:72 yadā hi sveṣu dharmeṣu brāhmaṇaḥ pārago bhavet | athāsya sarvasaṃyogā astaṃ gacchanti paśyataḥ || > Uv 33:72 > For when the brahmin has crossed over in his own dharmas, / then all his fetters come to an end as he sees. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [86](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.86) 42 sa khu so khiṇasaṃyogo khīṇamānapunabbhavo | saṃghāvasevī dhammaṭṭho saṃghaṃ na upeti vedagū || > 42 > Indeed, with fetters destroyed, conceit and rebirth destroyed, / resorting to the saṅgha, established in the dharma, the master of knowledge does not enter into an assembly. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [87](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.87) Uv6:10 sa tu vikṣīṇa saṃyogaḥ kṣīṇamāno niraupadhiḥ | kāyasya bhedāt saprajñaḥ saṃkhyān nopaiti nirvṛtaḥ || > Uv 6:10 > He whose fetters are destroyed, conceit destroyed, free of acquisitions, / at the breakup of the body, wise, quenched, enters into no reckoning. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [88](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.88) 43 Dhp408 akakkaśiṃ vinnapaṇiṃ girāṃ saccam udīraye | tāya nābhiṣape kaṃci tam ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ || > 43 Dhp 408 > One who speaks harshless, instructive, truthful speech, / by which one would offend no one—him I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [89](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.89) Uv33:17 yo 'karkaśāṃ vijñapanīṃ giraṃ nityaṃ prabhāṣate | yayā nābhiṣajet kaś cid bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || > Uv 33:17 > He who always speaks harshless, instructive speech, / by which no one would be offended—him indeed I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [90](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.90) 44 Dhp404 asaṃsaṭṭhaṃ gṛhaṭṭhehi anagārehi cūbhayaṃ | anokasāriṃ appicchaṃ tam ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ || > 44 Dhp 404 > Unentangled with householders and with the homeless, both, / wandering without an abode, with few wishes—him I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [91](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.91) Uv33:20 asaṃsṛṣṭaṃ gṛhasthebhir anagārais tathobhayaṃ | anokasāriṇaṃ tuṣṭaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi taṃ || > Uv 33:20 > Unentangled with householders and with the homeless likewise, both, / wandering without an abode, content—him indeed I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [92](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.92) 45 Dhp391 yassa kāyena vācāya manasā nāsti dukkataṃ | saṃvṛtaṃ trisu ṭṭhāesu tam ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ || > 45 Dhp 391 > He who has done no wrong by body, speech, or mind, / restrained in the three points—him I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [93](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.93) Uv33:16 yasya kāyena vācā ca manasā ca na duṣkṛtam | susaṃvṛtaṃ tṛbhiḥ sthānair bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || > Uv 33:16 > He who has done no wrong by body, speech, and mind, / well-restrained in the three points—him indeed I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [94](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.94) 46 Dhp389 mā brāhmaṇassa prahare nāssa mucceya brāhmaṇo | dhi brāhmaṇassa hantāraṃ ya ssa vā su na muccati || > 46 Dhp 389 > One should not strike a brahmin, nor should a brahmin release \[anger\] against him; / woe to the striker of a brahmin, and woe to him who releases \[anger\] against him! > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [95](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.95) Uv33:63 na brāhmaṇasya praharen na ca muñceta brāhmaṇaḥ | dhig brāhmaṇasya hantāraṃ dhik taṃ yaṣ ca pramuñcati || > Uv 33:63 > One should not strike a brahmin, nor should a brahmin release \[anger\]; / woe to the striker of a brahmin, and woe to him who releases \[anger\]! > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [96](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.96) 47 Dhp294,295 mātaraṃ paṭhanaṃ hantā rājānaṃ do ca khattiye | rāṣṭaṃ sānucaraṃ hantā anigho carati brāhmaṇo || > 47 Dhp 294, 295 > Having slain mother first, and the king, and two kṣatriyas, / having destroyed the kingdom with its subjects, the brahmin proceeds untroubled. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [97](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.97) Uv33:61,62 mātaraṃ pitaraṃ hatvā rājānaṃ dvau ca śrotriyau | rāṣṭraṃ sānucaraṃ hatvā anigho yāti brāhmaṇaḥ || > Uv 33:61, 62 > Having slain mother and father, and the king, and two learned brahmins, / having destroyed the kingdom with its subjects, the brahmin goes untroubled. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [98](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.98) 48 Dhp403 gambhīrapraṃñaṃ medhāviṃ māggā 'māggassa kovidaṃ | uttamāttham anuprāttaṃ tam ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ || > 48 Dhp 403 > Possessing deep wisdom, intelligent, skilled in the path and the non-path, / arrived at the highest goal—him I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [99](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.99) Uv33:33 gambhīrabuddhiṃ medhāḍhyaṃ mārgāmārgeṣu kovidam | uttamārtham anuprāptaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || > Uv 33:33 > Possessing deep understanding, rich in intelligence, skilled in paths and non-paths, / arrived at the highest goal—him indeed I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [100](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.100) 49 Dhp386 jhāyiṃ virajam āsīnaṃ katakiccaṃ anāsavaṃ | uttamāttham anuprāttaṃ tam ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ || > 49 Dhp 386 > Meditating, free of dust, seated, having done what was to be done, free of taints, / arrived at the highest goal—him I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [101](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.101) Uv33:32 dhyāyinaṃ vītarajasaṃ kṛtakṛtyaṃ anāsavam | kṣīṇāsravaṃ visaṃyuktaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || > Uv 33:32 > Meditating, free of dust, having done what was to be done, free of taints, / with taints destroyed, unbound—him indeed I call a brahmin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [102](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.102) brāhmaṇavarggaḥ > Chapter of the Brahmin > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [103](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.103) Bhikṣu > \*\*\*\*\* The Monk \*\*\*\*\* > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [104](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.104) 50 sabbattha saṃvaro sādhu sādhu sabbattha saṃvaro | sabbattha saṃvṛto bhikkhū sabbadukkhā pramuccati || > 50 > Restraint everywhere is good; good is restraint everywhere. / Restrained everywhere, a monk is released from all suffering. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [105](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.105) 51 Dhp361 kāyena samvaro sādhu sādhu vācāya saṃvaro | manasā pi saṃvaro sādhu sādhu sabbattha saṃvaro | sabbattha saṃvṛto bhikṣū sabbadukkhā pramuccati || > 51 Dhp 361 > Restraint with the body is good; good is restraint with speech; / restraint with the mind also is good; good is restraint everywhere; / restrained everywhere, a monk is released from all suffering. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [106](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.106) Uv7:11 kāyena saṃvaraḥ sādhu sādhu vācā ca saṃvaraḥ | manasā saṃvaraḥ sādhu sādhu sarvatra saṃvaraḥ | sarvatra saṃvṛto bhikṣuḥ sarvaduḥkhāt pramucyate || > Uv 7:11 > Restraint with the body is good; good is restraint with speech; / restraint with the mind is good; good is restraint everywhere; / restrained everywhere, a monk is released from all suffering. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [107](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.107) 52 Dhp362 hastasaṃyyato pādasaṃyyato vācāsaṃyyato saṃvṛtendriyo || > 52 Dhp 362 > Controlled in hands, controlled in feet, controlled in speech, with restrained sense faculties, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [108](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.108) ajjhattarato samāhito eko saṃtuṣito tam āhu bhikkhuṃ | Uv32:7 hastasaṃyataḥ pādasaṃyato vācāsaṃyataḥ sarvasaṃyataḥ | ādhyātmarataḥ samāhito hy ekaḥ saṃtuṣito hi yaḥ sa bhikṣuḥ || > delighting in the internal, concentrated, solitary, content—they call him a monk. / Uv 32:7 / Controlled in hands, controlled in feet, controlled in speech, controlled in all, / delighting in the internal, concentrated, solitary, content—he indeed is a monk. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [109](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.109) 53 Dhp378 śāntakāyo śāntacitto śāntavā susamāhito || > 53 Dhp 378 > Calm in body, calm in mind, calm in speech, well-concentrated, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [110](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.110) vāntalokāmiṣo bhikkhū upaśānto ti vuccati | Uv32:24 śāntakāyaḥ (śāntacittaḥ) śāntavāk susamāhitaḥ | vāntalokāmiṣo bhikṣur upaśānto nirucyate || > a monk who has vomited worldly bait is called tranquil. / Uv 32:24 / Calm in body, (calm in mind,) calm in speech, well-concentrated, / a monk who has vomited worldly bait is pronounced tranquil. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [111](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.111) 54 Dhp363 yo mukhe saṃyyato bhikkhū mantābhāṣī anuddhato || > 54 Dhp 363 > The monk who is controlled in his mouth, who speaks thoughtfully, not arrogant, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [112](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.112) atthaṃ dhammañ ca deśeti madhuraṃ tassa bhāṣitaṃ | Uv8:10 mukhena saṃyato bhikṣur mandābhāṣī hy anuddhataḥ | arthaṃ dharmaṃ ca deśayati madhuraṃ tasya bhāṣitam || > explains the meaning and the dharma—sweet is his speech. / Uv 8:10 / The monk controlled with his mouth, speaking slowly, not arrogant, / teaches the meaning and the dharma—sweet is his speech. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [113](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.113) 55 Dhp365 saṃ lābhaṃ nātimaṃñeyā nā 'ṃñesaṃ prihayaṃ care || > 55 Dhp 365 > One should not despise one's own gain, nor live envying others; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [114](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.114) aṃñesaṃ prihayaṃ bhikkhū samādhin nādhigacchati | Uv13:8 svalābhaṃ nāvamanyeta nānyeṣāṃ spṛhako bhavet | anyeṣāṃ spṛhako bhikṣuḥ samādhiṃ nādhigacchati || > a monk who envies others does not attain concentration. / Uv 13:8 / One should not despise one's own gain, nor be envious of others; / a monk who is envious of others does not attain concentration. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [115](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.115) 56 Dhp366 appalābho pi ce bhikkhū saṃ lābhaṃ nātimaṃñati || > 56 Dhp 366 > Even if of little gain, if a monk does not despise his own gain, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [116](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.116) taṃ ve devā praśaṃsanti śuddhājīviṃ atandritaṃ || > him the gods surely praise, living purely, untiring. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [117](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.117) Uv13:12 alpajñāto 'pi ced bhavati śīleṣu susamāhitaḥ | vidvāṃsas taṃ praśaṃsanti śuddhājīvim atandritam || > Uv 13:12 > Even if of little renown, if one is well-composed in moral discipline, / the wise praise him, living purely, untiring. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [118](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.118) 57 Dhp369 siñca bhikkhu imaṃ nāvāṃ sittā te laghu hehiti | hettā rāgañ ca doṣaṃ ca tato nibbāṇam ehisi || > 57 Dhp 369 > Bail out this boat, monk! Bailed out, it will be light for you; / having cut off passion and hatred, you will go from there to nirvāṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [119](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.119) Uv26:12 siñca bhikṣor imāṃ nāvaṃ siktā laghvī bhaviṣyati | hitvā rāgaṃ ca doṣaṃ ca tato nirvāṇam eṣyasi || > Uv 26:12 > Bail out this boat of the monk! Bailed out, it will be light; / having abandoned passion and hatred, you will go from there to nirvāṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [120](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.120) 58 udāggracitto sumano adhibhūya priyā 'priyaṃ || > 58 > Uplifted in mind, good-spirited, having overcome the pleasing and unpleasing, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [121](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.121) tato prāmojjabahulo sato bhikkhū parivraje | Uv32:23 udagracittaḥ sumanā hy adhibhūya priyāpriyam || > then full of joy, mindful, the monk should wander forth. / Uv 32:23 / Uplifted in mind, good-spirited, having overcome the pleasing and unpleasing, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [122](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.122) prāmodyabahulo bhikṣur duḥkhakṣayam avāpnuyāt | > a monk full of joy would attain the destruction of suffering. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [123](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.123) 59 Dhp368 mettāvihārī bhikkhū prasanno buddhaśāsane || > 59 Dhp 368 > A monk dwelling in friendliness, confident in the Buddha's teaching, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [124](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.124) paṭivijjhi padaṃ śāntaṃ saṃkhāropaśamaṃ sukhaṃ | dṛṣṭe va dhamme nibbāṇaṃ yogacchemaṃ anuttaraṃ || > penetrates the peaceful state, the happiness of the stilling of conditioned things, / nirvāṇa in this very life, the unsurpassed freedom from bondage. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [125](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.125) Uv32:21 maitrāvihārī yo bhikṣuḥ prasanno buddhaśāsane | adhigacchet padaṃ śāntaṃ saṃskāropaśamaṃ sukham || > Uv 32:21 > The monk who dwells in friendliness, confident in the Buddha's teaching, / would attain the peaceful state, the happiness of the stilling of conditioned things, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [126](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.126) (dṛṣṭe va dhamme nibbāṇaṃ yogacchemaṃ anuttaraṃ ||) > (nirvāṇa in this very life, the unsurpassed freedom from bondage.) > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [127](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.127) 60 Dhp373 śuṃña 'gāraṃ praviṣṭassa śāntacittassa bhikkhuṇo | amānuṣā ratī hoti sammaṃ dhammaṃ vipaśśato || > 60 Dhp 373 > For a monk of tranquil mind who has entered an empty house, / there is superhuman delight as he rightly sees the dharma. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [128](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.128) Uv32:9 śunyāgāraṃ praviṣṭasya prahitātmasya bhikṣuṇaḥ | amānuṣā ratir bhavati samyag dharmāṃ vipaśyataḥ || > Uv 32:9 > For a monk with resolute mind who has entered an empty house, / there is superhuman delight as he rightly sees the dharmas. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [129](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.129) 61 Dhp374 yathā yathā sammassati khandhānām udayavyayaṃ | labhate cittassa prāmojjaṃ amatā hetaṃ vijānato || > 61 Dhp 374 > As he fully comprehends the rise and fall of the aggregates, / he obtains the joy of the mind; for the knowing one, that is the deathless. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [130](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.130) Uv32:10 yatho yathaḥ saṃapṛśati skandhānām udayavyayam | prāmodyaṃ labhate tatra prīyā sukham analpakam | tataḥ prāmodyabahulaḥ smṛto bhikṣuḥ parivrajet || > Uv32:10 > As each time he touches the rising and passing away of the aggregates, > he obtains joy therein, \[and\] no small happiness through rapture; > then, abounding in joy, mindful, the monk should go forth. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [131](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.131) 62 Dhp372 nāsti jhānam apraṃñassa praṃñā nāsti ajhāyato | yamhi jhānaṃ ca praṃñā ca sa ve nibbāṇasantike || > 62 Dhp372 > There is no meditation for one without wisdom, there is no wisdom for one who does not meditate; > he in whom there are meditation and wisdom is indeed near to nirvāṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [132](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.132) Uv32:25 nāsty aprajñasya vai dhyānam prajñā nādhyāyato 'sti ca | yasya dhyānaṃ tathā prajñā sa vai nirvāṇasāntike || > Uv32:25 > There is indeed no meditation for one without wisdom, and there is no wisdom for one who does not meditate; > he who has meditation as well as wisdom is indeed near to nirvāṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [133](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.133) 63 Dhp375 tatthāyam ādī bhavati iha praṃñassa bhikkhuṇo | indriyagottī sāntoṣṭī prātimokkhe ca saṃvaro || > 63 Dhp375 > This is the beginning here for a wise monk: > guarding the sense faculties, contentment, and restraint in the prātimokṣa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [134](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.134) Uv32:26cd,27ab tasyāyam ādir bhavati tathā prajñasya bhikṣuṇaḥ | saṃtuṣṭir indriyair guptiḥ prātimokṣe ca saṃvaraḥ || > Uv32:26cd,27ab > This is the beginning for that wise monk: > contentment, guarding by the sense faculties, and restraint in the prātimokṣa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [135](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.135) 64 Dhp375ef,376 mitte bhajetha kallāṇe śuddhājīvī atandrito | paṭisandharavaṭṭi ssa ācarakuśalo siyā | tato prāmojjabahulo sato bhikkhū parivraje || > 64 Dhp375ef,376 > He should associate with virtuous friends, living purely, untiring; > he should be hospitable, he should be skilled in conduct; > then, abounding in joy, mindful, the monk should go forth. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [136](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.136) Uv32:6 mātraṃ bhajeta pratirūpaṃ śuddhājīvo bhavet sadā | pratisaṃstāravṛttiḥ syād ācārakuśalo bhavet | tataḥ prāmodyabahulaḥ smṛto bhikṣuḥ parivrajet || > Uv32:6 > He should resort to suitable measure, he should always be pure in livelihood; > he should be hospitable, he should be skilled in conduct; > then, abounding in joy, mindful, the monk should go forth. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [137](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.137) 65 Dhp331 atthesu jātesu sukhā sakhāyā puṃñaṃ sukhaṃ jīvitasaṃkhayamhi | toṣṭī sukhā yā itarī\[ \] sabbassa pāpassa sukhaṃ prahāṇaṃ || > 65 Dhp331 > Friends are a happiness when needs arise; merit is a happiness at the end of life; > contentment is a happiness with whatever \[comes\]; abandonment of all evil is a happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [138](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.138) Uv30:34 artheṣu jāteṣu sukhaṃ sahāyāḥ puṇyaṃ sukhaṃ jīvitasaṃkṣayeṣu | tuṣṭiḥ sukhā yā tv itaretareṇa sarvasya duḥkhasya sukho nirodhaḥ || > Uv30:34 > Companions are a happiness when needs arise; merit is a happiness at the end of life; > contentment is a happiness with whatever \[comes\]; cessation of all suffering is a happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [139](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.139) 66 Dhp332 sukhā mātretā loke tato pettetā sukhā | śāmannatā sukhā loke tato brāhmannatā sukhā || > 66 Dhp332 > Filial care for a mother is a happiness in the world, and filial care for a father is a happiness; > ascetic life is a happiness in the world, and holy life is a happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [140](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.140) Uv30:21 sukhaṃ mātṛvyatā loke sukhaṃ caiva pittṛvyatā | sukhaṃ śrāmaṇyatā loke tathā brāhmaṇyatā sukham || > Uv30:21 > Filial care for a mother is a happiness in the world, and filial care for a father is a happiness; > ascetic life is a happiness in the world, and holy life is a happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [141](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.141) 67 Dhp333 sukhaṃ yāvaj jarā śīlaṃ sukhā śraddhā pratiṣṭhitā | sukhā attharasā vācā assiṃ mānakkhayo sukho || > 67 Dhp333 > Virtue up to old age is a happiness; faith well established is a happiness; > speech rich in meaning is a happiness; the destruction of the conceit "I am" is a happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [142](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.142) Uv30:20 sukhaṃ yāvaj jarā śīlaṃ sukhaṃ śraddhā pratiṣṭhitā | sukhaṃ cārtharatā vācā pāpasyākaraṇaṃ sukhaṃ || > Uv30:20 > Virtue up to old age is a happiness; faith well established is a happiness; > speech delighting in meaning is a happiness; not doing evil is a happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [143](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.143) 68 Dhp194 sukho buddhāna uppādo sukhā dhammassa deśanā | sukhā saṃghassa sāmaggrī samaggrāṇāṃ tapo sukho || > 68 Dhp194 > The arising of Buddhas is a happiness; the teaching of dharma is a happiness; > the harmony of the saṅgha is a happiness; the austerity of the harmonious is a happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [144](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.144) Uv30:22 sukhaṃ buddhasya cotpādaḥ sukhaṃ dharmasya deśanā | sukhaṃ saṃghasya sāmagrī samagrāṇāṃ tapaḥ sukhaṃ || > Uv30:22 > The arising of a Buddha is a happiness; the teaching of dharma is a happiness; > the harmony of the saṅgha is a happiness; the austerity of the harmonious is a happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [145](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.145) 69 Dhp206 sukhaṃ daṃśanam ayirāṇāṃ saṃvāso pi satāṃ sukho | addaṃśanena bālānāṃ niccam eva sukhī siyā || > 69 Dhp206 > The sight of noble ones is a happiness; living together with the virtuous is also a happiness; > by not seeing fools one would always be happy. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [146](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.146) Uv30:25 sukhaṃ darśanam āryāṇāṃ saṃvāso 'pi sadā sukhaṃ | adarśanena bālānāṃ nityam eva sukhī bhavet || > Uv30:25 > The sight of noble ones is a happiness; living together is always a happiness as well; > by not seeing fools one would always be happy. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [147](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.147) 70 Dhp207 bālāsaṅgatacārī hi drīgham addhāna śocati | dukkho bālehi saṃvāso amittehi-r-iva sabbadā | dhīrā tu sukhasaṃvāsā ñātīnaṃ vā samāgamo || > 70 Dhp207 > For one wandering in the company of fools grieves for a long time; > living with fools is suffering, like \[living\] with enemies at all times; > but steadfast ones are easy to live with, like the gathering of relatives. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [148](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.148) Uv30:26 bālāsaṃsargacārī hi dīrghādhvānaṃ praśocati | duḥkho bālair hi saṃvāso hy amitrair iva sarvaśāḥ | dhīrais tu sukhasaṃvāso jñātīnām ivā saṃgamaḥ || > Uv30:26 > For one wandering in association with fools grieves for a long time; > for living with fools is suffering, like \[living\] with enemies everywhere; > but living with steadfast ones is happiness, like the gathering of relatives. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [149](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.149) 71 Dhp208 tassā hi dhīraṃ ca bahuśśutañ ca dhoreyaśīlavratamantam ayiraṃ | taṃ tārisaṃ sappuruṣaṃ sumedhaṃ sevetha nakkhattapathe va candramā || > 71 Dhp208 > Therefore, a steadfast one, learned, bearing the burden of virtue and vows, noble, > such a good person, wise, one should follow, like the moon along the starry path. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [150](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.150) Uv25:25 dhīraṃ prājñaṃ niṣeveta śīlavantaṃ bahuśrutam | dhaureyaṃ javasaṃpannaṃ candraṃ tārāgaṇā iva || > Uv25:25 > One should associate with a steadfast, wise person, endowed with virtue, learned, > bearing the burden, endowed with swiftness, as the hosts of stars \[follow\] the moon. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [151](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.151) 72 Dhp212 priyāto jāyate dukkhaṃ priyā śokā priyā bhayaṃ | priyāto vipramuttassa nāsti śokā kato bhayaṃ || > 72 Dhp212 > From the beloved suffering is born; from the beloved, grief; from the beloved, fear; > for one freed from the beloved there is no grief, whence fear? > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [152](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.152) Uv5:1 priyebhyo jāyate śokaḥ priyebhyo jāyate bhayam | priyebhyo vipramuktānāṃ nāsti śokaḥ kuto bhayam || > Uv5:1 > From the beloved grief is born; from the beloved fear is born; > for those freed from the beloved there is no grief, whence fear? > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [153](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.153) 73 Dhp210 mā priyehi samāgaṃma apriyehi kadācanaṃ | priyassa addaṃśanaṃ dukkhaṃ apriyassa ca daṃśanaṃ || > 73 Dhp210 > Never associate with the beloved nor with the unloved; > not seeing the beloved is suffering, and seeing the unloved \[is suffering\]. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [154](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.154) Uv5:5 mā priyaiḥ saṃgamo jātu mā ca syād apriyaiḥ sadā | priyāṇām adarśanaṃ duḥkhaṃ apriyāṇāṃ ca darśanam || > Uv5:5 > Let there never be association with the beloved, nor ever with the unloved; > not seeing beloved ones is suffering, and seeing unloved ones \[is suffering\]. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [155](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.155) 74 Dhp211 tassā priyaṃ na kayirātha priyāvādo hi pāpako | ggraṃthā tesaṃ na vijjanti yesaṃ nāsti priyāpriyaṃ || > 74 Dhp211 > Therefore one should not hold anything dear, for the condition of holding dear is evil; > fetters do not exist for those who have neither dear nor undear. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [156](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.156) Uv5:8 tasmāt priyaṃ na karvīta priyabhāvo hi pāpakaḥ | granthās teṣāṃ na vidyante yeṣāṃ nāsti priyāpriyam || > Uv5:8 > Therefore one should not hold anything dear, for the state of holding dear is evil; > fetters do not exist for those who have neither dear nor undear. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [157](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.157) 75 Dhp213 chudhā parama rogāṇaṃ saṃkhāraparamaṃ dukhaṃ | etaṃ ñāttā yathābhūtaṃ nibbāṇaparamaṃ sukhaṃ || > 75 Dhp213 > Hunger is the greatest of diseases; conditioned phenomena are the greatest suffering; > having known this as it is, nirvāṇa is the supreme happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [158](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.158) Uv26:7 kṣudhā parama rogāṇāṃ saṃskārā duḥkham eva tu | etaj jñātvā yathābhūtaṃ nirvāṇaparamo bhavet || > Uv26:7 > Hunger is the greatest of diseases; conditioned phenomena are suffering itself; > having known this as it is, one should make nirvāṇa supreme. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [159](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.159) 76 Dhp204 āroggaparamā lābhā sāṃtoṣṭīparamaṃ dhanaṃ | viśśāsaparamā ñātī nibbāṇaparamaṃ sukhaṃ || > 76 Dhp204 > Health is the supreme gain; contentment is the supreme wealth; > trust is the supreme relative; nirvāṇa is the supreme happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [160](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.160) Uv26:6 ārogyaparamā lābhā sāṃtuṣṭiparamaṃ dhanam | viśvāsaparamaṃ mitraṃ nirvāṇaparamaṃ sukham || > Uv26:6 > Health is the supreme gain; contentment is the supreme wealth; > trust is the supreme friend; nirvāṇa is the supreme happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [161](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.161) 77 Dhp290 māttāsukhapariccāgā paśśe ce vipulaṃ sukhaṃ | caje māttāsukhaṃ dhīro saṃpaśśaṃ vipulaṃ sukham || > 77 Dhp290 > If, by forsaking a measure of happiness, one would see abundant happiness, > a steadfast person should abandon the measure of happiness, seeing abundant happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [162](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.162) Uv30:30 mātrāsukhaparityāgād yaḥ paśyed vipulaṃ sukham | tyajen mātrāsukhaṃ dhīraḥ saṃpaśyaṃ vipulaṃ sukham || > Uv30:30 > If, by forsaking a measure of happiness, one would see abundant happiness, > a steadfast person should abandon the measure of happiness, seeing abundant happiness. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [163](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.163) 78 manujassa sadā satīmato māttaṃ jāniya laddhibhojane | tanukā 'ssa bhavanti vedanā śanikaṃ jīrati āyu pālayaṃ || > 78 > For a person who is always mindful, knowing measure in food received, > his feelings become faint; he ages slowly, guarding his lifespan. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [164](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.164) Uv29:14 manujasya sadā smṛtīmato labdhvā bhojanamātrajānataḥ | tanukāsya bhavanti vedanāḥ śanakair jīryati āyuḥ pālayam || > Uv29:14 > For a person who is always mindful, having obtained food and knowing measure, > his feelings become faint; he ages slowly, guarding his lifespan. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [165](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.165) 79 Dhp193 dullabho puruṣājaṃño na so sabbattha jāyati | yattha so jāyate vīro taṃ kulaṃ sukham edhati || > 79 Dhp193 > A thoroughbred person is hard to find; he is not born everywhere; > wherever that hero is born, that family prospers happily. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [166](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.166) Uv30:27 durlabhaḥ puruṣo jātyo nāsau sarvatra jāyati | yatrāsau jāyate vīras tat kulaṃ sukham edhate || > Uv30:27 > A thoroughbred person is hard to find; he is not born everywhere; > wherever that hero is born, that family prospers happily. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [167](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.167) 80 Dhp83 sabbattha ve sappuruṣā bhavanti na kāmakāmā lapayanti santo | sukhena puṭṭhā uttavā dukhena noccāvacaṃ sappuruṣā karonti || > 80 Dhp83 > Good people indeed are \[the same\] everywhere; the virtuous, not desiring desires, do not chatter; > touched by happiness or by suffering, good people show neither high nor low. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [168](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.168) Uv30:52 sāpatrapāḥ satpuruṣā bhavanti na kāmahetor lapayanti santaḥ | spṛṣṭā hi dukhena tathā sukhena noccāvacāḥ satpuruṣā bhavanti || > Uv30:52 > Virtuous people are modest; for the sake of sensual pleasures the virtuous do not babble. > Indeed, touched by suffering or likewise by happiness, virtuous people do not fluctuate. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [169](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.169) 81 Dhp201 jayaṃ veraṃ prasavati dukhaṃ śeti parājito | upaśānto sukhaṃ śeti hettā jayaparājayaṃ || > 81 Dhp201 > Victory breeds enmity; the defeated one lies down in suffering. > The peaceful one lies down in happiness, having abandoned victory and defeat. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [170](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.170) Uv30:1 jayād vairaṃ prasavate duḥkhaṃ śete parājitaḥ | upaśāntaḥ sukhaṃ śete hitvā jayaparājayau || > Uv30:1 > From victory enmity breeds; the defeated one lies down in suffering. > The peaceful one lies down in happiness, having abandoned both victory and defeat. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [171](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.171) 82 Dhp333cd sukhā najjo sūpatitthā sukho dhammajito jano | sukho śraddhapaṭīlābho pāpassa akaraṇaṃ sukhaṃ || > 82 Dhp333cd > Pleasant are rivers with good fordable shores; pleasant is a person conquered by dharma. > Pleasant is the acquisition of faith; pleasant is the non-doing of evil. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [172](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.172) Uv30:24a-c,30:20d sukhā nadī sūpatīrthā sukhaṃ dharmajino jinaḥ | prajñālābhaḥ sukho nityam pāpasyākaraṇaṃ sukham || > Uv30:24a-c,30:20d > Pleasant is a river with a good fordable shore; pleasant is the conqueror victorious through dharma. > The acquisition of wisdom is always pleasant; pleasant is the non-doing of evil. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [173](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.173) 83 sukhaṃ draṣṭuṃ śīlavanto sukhaṃ draṣṭuṃ bahuśśutā | arahanto pi sukhaṃ draṣṭuṃ vipramuttā niropadhī || > 83 > Pleasant to behold are the virtuous; pleasant to behold are the learned. > Pleasant to behold are even the arahants, completely freed, free from substrata. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [174](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.174) Uv30:23 śīlavantaḥ sukhaṃ dṛṣṭuṃ sukhaṃ dṛṣṭuṃ bahuśrutāḥ | arahantaś ca sukhaṃ dṛṣṭuṃ vipramuktapunarbhavāḥ || > Uv30:23 > The virtuous are pleasant to behold; pleasant to behold are the learned. > And the arahants are pleasant to behold, completely freed from renewed becoming. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [175](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.175) 84 ye keci śokā paridevitaṃ vā dukkhaṃ va lokamhi anekarūpaṃ | priyaṃ paṭicca prabhavati ete priye asante na bhavanti ete || > 84 > Whatever griefs or lamentation, or manifold suffering in the world, > These arise depending on what is dear; when what is dear does not exist, these do not occur. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [176](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.176) Uv5:3 śokā hi vai paridevitaṃ ca duḥkhaṃ ca lokasya hi naikarūpam | priyaṃ pratītyeha tad asti sarvaṃ priye 'sati syān na kathaṃ cid etat || > Uv5:3 > For griefs, lamentation, and the manifold suffering of the world— > All that exists here depending on what is dear; when what is dear does not exist, this could not occur in any way. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [177](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.177) 85 tassā hi te sukhi\no vītaśokā yesaṃ priyaṃ nāsti like | tassā aśokaṃ virajaṃ prātthayānā priyaṃ na kayirātha kahiṃci loke || > 85 > Therefore, they are happy and free from sorrow, who have nothing dear in the world. > Therefore, longing for the sorrowless and stainless, one should make nothing dear anywhere in the world. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [178](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.178) Uv5:4 tasmād dhi te sukhitā vītaśokā yeṣāṃ priyaṃ nāsti kathaṃ cid eva | tasmād aśokaṃ padam eṣamāṇaḥ priyaṃ na kurvīta hi jīvaloke || > Uv5:4 > Therefore, they are happy and free from sorrow, who have nothing dear in any way at all. > Therefore, seeking the sorrowless state, one should not hold anything dear in the world of the living. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [179](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.179) 86 Dhp90 gataddhuno viśokassa vipramuttassa sabbahiṃ | sabbaggrantaprahīṇassa paridāhā na vijjati || > 86 Dhp90 > For one who has completed the journey, who is free from sorrow, completely freed everywhere, > Who has abandoned all ties, no fever exists. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [180](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.180) Uv29:35 gatādhvano viśokasya vipramuktasya tāyinaḥ | sarvagranthaprahīṇasya paridāgho na vidyate || > Uv29:35 > For one who has completed the journey, who is free from sorrow, completely freed, the protector, > Who has abandoned all ties, no fever is found. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [181](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.181) 87 Dhp90 yesāṃ sannicayo nāsti ye pariñātabhojanā | ākāśe va śakuntānāṃ padaṃ tesāṃ durannayaṃ || > 87 Dhp90 > Those who have no accumulation, who have fully understood food— > Like that of birds in the sky, their track is hard to trace. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [182](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.182) Uv29:25abef yeṣāṃ saṃnicayo nāsti ye parijñātabhojanāḥ | ākāśaiva śakuntānāṃ padaṃ teṣāṃ duranvayam || > Uv29:25abef > Those who have no accumulation, who have fully understood food— > Like that of birds in the sky, their track is hard to trace. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [183](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.183) 88 Dhp96 śānto tassa mano hoti śāntā vācā ca kaṃmu ca | saṃmadaṃñāvimuttassa upaśāntassa tāyino || > 88 Dhp96 > Peaceful is his mind, peaceful are speech and action, > Of one freed through right gnosis, who is calmed, the protector. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [184](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.184) Uv31:45 śāntam asya mano bhavati śāntā vāk kāyakarma ca | samyagājñāvimuktasya hy upaśāntasya bhikṣuṇaḥ || > Uv31:45 > Peaceful is his mind, peaceful are speech and bodily action, > Of the monk freed through right gnosis, who is indeed calmed. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [185](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.185) 89 Dhp94 yassendriyāṇi samataṃ gatāni aśśā yathā sārathinā sudāntā | prahīṇamānassa anāsavassa devā pi tassa prihayanti tāyino || > 89 Dhp94 > Whose sense faculties have attained tranquility, like horses well tamed by a charioteer, > Whose conceit is abandoned, who is free from cankers—even gods envy that protector. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [186](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.186) Uv19:3 yasyendriyāṇi samatāṃ gatāni aśvo yathā sārathinā sudāntaḥ | prahīṇadoṣāya nirāsravāya devāpi tasmai spṛhayanti nityam || > Uv19:3 > Whose sense faculties have attained tranquility, like a horse well tamed by a charioteer, > For him whose hatred is abandoned, who is free from cankers, even gods always envy him. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [187](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.187) 90 Dhp321 dāntaṃ nayanti samitiṃ dāntaṃ rājābhirūhati | dānto śreṣṭho manuṣyesu yo 'tivāde titikkhati || > 90 Dhp321 > They lead the tamed one into an assembly; the tamed one the king mounts. > The tamed one is best among humans, who endures abusive speech. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [188](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.188) Uv19:6 dānto vai samitiṃ yāti dāntaṃ rājādhirohati | dāntaḥ śreṣṭho manuṣyāṇāṃ yo 'tivākyaṃ titīkṣati || > Uv19:6 > The tamed one indeed goes to the assembly; the tamed one the king ascends. > The tamed one is best of humans, who endures abusive speech. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [189](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.189) 91 Dhp322 varam assatarā dāntā ājāneyā va sendhavā | kuñjarā va mahānāgā āttā dānto tato varaṃ || > 91 Dhp322 > Excellent are tamed mules, thoroughbreds of Sindh, > And great tusked elephants; better still than that is the self-tamed. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [190](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.190) Uv19:7 yo hy aśvaṃ damayej jānyam ājāneyaṃ ca saindhavam | kuñjaraṃ vā mahānāgam ātmā dāntas tato varam || > Uv19:7 > One might tame a high-bred horse, a thoroughbred of Sindh, > Or an elephant, a great tusker; better still than that is the self-tamed. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [191](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.191) 92 Dhp323 na hi tehi jānajātehi tāṃ bhūmim abhisaṃbhave | yathā 'ttanā sudāntena dānto dāntena gacchati || > 92 Dhp323 > For not by those vehicles could one reach that land, > As one who is tamed goes, by means of a well-tamed self. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [192](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.192) Uv19:8 na hi tena sa yānena tāṃ bhūmim abhisaṃbhavet | yām ātmanā sudāntena dānto dāntena gacchati || > Uv19:8 > For not by that vehicle could he reach that land, > Which one who is tamed goes, by means of a well-tamed self. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [193](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.193) 93 Dhp81 śelo yathā ekaghano vātena na samīrati | evaṃ nindāpraśaṃsāsu na samīranti paṇḍitā || > 93 Dhp81 > Just as a solid rock is not shaken by the wind, > Even so the wise are not shaken amid blame and praise. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [194](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.194) Uv29:49 śailo yathāpy ekaghano vāyunā na prakampyate | evaṃ nindāpraśaṃsābhir na kampyante paṇḍitāḥ || > Uv29:49 > Just as a solid rock is not shaken by the wind, > Even so the wise are not shaken by blame and praise. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [195](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.195) 94 Dhp9 anikkaṣāyo kāṣāyaṃ yo vastaṃ paridhehiti | apeto damasaccena na so kāṣāyam arihati || > 94 Dhp9 > Whoever, not free from defilement, will put on the yellow robe, > Bereft of self-control and truth, he does not deserve the yellow robe. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [196](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada.196) Uv29:7 aniṣkaṣāyaḥ kāṣāyaṃ yo vastaṃ paridhāsyati | apetadamasauratyo nāsau kāṣāyam arhati || > Uv29:7 > Whoever, not free from defilement, will put on the yellow robe, > Bereft of self-control and gentleness, he does not deserve the yellow robe. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) _First 196 of 809 passages. [Read on](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada)_ ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada~en-mt) — English ## Parallel to - [Dhammapada](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.khuddaka.dhammapada) - [Udānavarga](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.udanavarga) - [Dhammapada](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.khuddaka.dhammapada) ## See also: more in [Dharmapada anthologies](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada) - [Udanavarga (Udānavarga)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.udanavarga) — Sanskrit; 100–300 CE _Discussed in 9 studies in Pramāṇa (listed on the page)._ --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.dharmapada.patna_dharmapada) · Pramāṇa