[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [彰所知論](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1645) › 2.31 # 彰所知論 2.31 彰所知論 2.31 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [2.31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1645.2.31) 四無量者，謂慈、悲、喜、捨。四中初二，無瞋為體，喜即喜受、捨即無貪。所緣境者，欲界有情所有瞋害，及有欣慰欲貪瞋等，如次對治。 > The four immeasurables are loving-kindness, compassion, sympathetic joy, and equanimity. Among the four, the first two have non-hatred as their essence; sympathetic joy is the feeling of joy; equanimity is non-greed. Their intentional objects are the hatred and malice, as well as the delight, desire, greed, and hostility of sentient beings in the desire realm, serving as antidotes respectively. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 2.30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1645.2.30) - [Next: 2.32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1645.2.32) - [Up: 2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1645.2) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1645~en-mt.2.31) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1645.2.31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1645.2.31) · Pramāṇa