[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [金剛般若經贊述](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1700) › 2.18 # 金剛般若經贊述 2.18 金剛般若經贊述 2.18 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [2.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1700.2.18) 發心有五，一者、種姓發心，謂地前；二者、信發心，謂初三地，相同世間修施、戒、忍故；三者、明發心，謂四、五、六、七地，相同出世故，謂四地作菩提分觀相同預流，五地作四諦觀相同羅漢，六地作緣起觀相同緣覺，七地純無相觀正是菩薩也；四者、不退發心，謂八、九、十地；五者、無上發心，謂佛地。亦云五種菩提，謂名種姓菩提等。今言發心者，謂信發心，即初地菩薩內觀真如無住理故，名為不住生心也。 > Giving rise to the mind has five \[stages\]: First is giving rise to the mind of the lineage (gotra), which refers to before the bhūmis. Second is giving rise to the mind of faith, which refers to the first three bhūmis, because they are identical to the worldly cultivation of dāna, śīla, and kṣānti. Third is giving rise to the mind of illumination, which refers to the fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh bhūmis, because they are identical to the supramundane: on the fourth bhūmi, one engages in contemplation of the bodhipakṣadharma, identical to a stream-enterer; on the fifth bhūmi, one engages in contemplation of the Four Noble Truths, identical to an arhat; on the sixth bhūmi, one engages in contemplation of dependent origination, identical to a pratyekabuddha; and on the seventh bhūmi, pure contemplation of animitta is truly \[the practice of\] a bodhisattva. Fourth is giving rise to the irreversible mind, which refers to the eighth, ninth, and tenth bhūmis. Fifth is giving rise to the unexcelled mind, which refers to the buddha-bhūmi. These are also called the five kinds of bodhi, named the lineage bodhi, and so forth. Here, "giving rise to the mind" refers to giving rise to the mind of faith; that is, because a bodhisattva on the first bhūmi inwardly contemplates the principle of tathatā that is non-abiding, it is called "giving rise to the mind without abiding." > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 2.17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1700.2.17) - [Next: 2.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1700.2.19) - [Up: 2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1700.2) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1700~en-mt.2.18) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1700.2.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1700.2.18) · Pramāṇa