[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [金剛經纂要刊定記](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1702) › 4.48 # 金剛經纂要刊定記 4.48 金剛經纂要刊定記 4.48 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [4.48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1702.4.48) 又云卵濕等者，舉難處難也。卵濕則畜生難，無想有頂即長壽天難，雖舉二處，意兼八難。八難，謂：三塗、北州、長壽天、佛前佛後、世智辯聰、無根等難。意云：難處即不可度，云何皆入？ > It also says 'egg-born, moisture-born, etc.': this raises an objection based on the states of adversity. Egg-born and moisture-born are the adversity of animals; non-perception and the Peak of Existence are the adversity of the long-lived devas. Although two places are cited, the intention includes all eight adversities. The eight adversities are: the three wretched destinies, the Northern Continent, the long-lived devas, being born before or after a Buddha, worldly knowledge and debate, and being deficient in faculties. The meaning is: those in states of adversity cannot be liberated; how could they all enter \[nirvāṇa\]? > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 4.47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1702.4.47) - [Next: 4.49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1702.4.49) - [Up: 4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1702.4) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1702~en-mt.4.48) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1702.4.48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1702.4.48) · Pramāṇa