[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [般若波羅蜜多心經幽贊](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1710) › 2.85 # 般若波羅蜜多心經幽贊 2.85 般若波羅蜜多心經幽贊 2.85 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [2.85](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1710.2.85) 梵云「涅槃」，唐言圓寂，即體周遍、性湛然義。雖真如性無二無別，依緣盡證說有四種。一、自性清淨涅槃，謂一切法實相真如；二、無住處涅槃，謂大悲、慧常所輔翼，出所知障清淨真如；三、有餘依涅槃，謂集諦盡所顯真如；四、無餘依涅槃，謂苦諦盡所顯真如。有處依初說，諸凡聖平等共有，一切有情無生滅等本來涅槃。有依第二說，諸菩薩住無所住，及聲聞等不得涅槃。有依後二說，三乘者同得解脫。 > The Sanskrit word "nirvāṇa" is in the Tang language "complete extinction" (yuanji), which has the meaning of the substance being all-pervading and the nature being serene. Although the nature of suchness has neither duality nor distinction, four types are spoken of in accordance with the exhaustive realization of conditions: first, nirvāṇa of original pure nature, which is the suchness of the dharmatā of all dharmas; second, non-abiding nirvāṇa, which is constantly assisted by great compassion and wisdom, transcending the cognitive obscuration, being pure suchness; third, nirvāṇa with remainder, which is the suchness revealed by the exhaustion of the truth of origin; fourth, nirvāṇa without remainder, which is the suchness revealed by the exhaustion of the truth of suffering. Some texts rely on the first to say that all ordinary beings and nobles possess it equally, and that all sentient beings are originally in nirvāṇa without arising or cessation. Some rely on the second to say that bodhisattvas abide without abiding, and that śrāvakas and others do not attain this nirvāṇa. Some rely on the latter two to say that those of the three vehicles equally attain liberation. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 2.84](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1710.2.84) - [Next: 2.86](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1710.2.86) - [Up: 2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1710.2) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1710~en-mt.2.85) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1710.2.85](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1710.2.85) · Pramāṇa