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# 妙法蓮華經玄義 3.59

妙法蓮華經玄義 3.59

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [3.59](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1716.3.59)

通教聲聞，總相一門，達俗即真。通教緣覺，能於一門總相、別相，達俗即真。通教菩薩，能於四門總相、別相，俗達即真。又能遍四門出假，教化眾生。十信信果頭真如實相，為求此理，起十信心。十住正習入空，傍習假中。十行正習假，傍習中。十迴向正習中。初地證中；二地已上，重慮於中。三藏佛一時用三十四心：八忍、八智、九無礙、九解脫，斷正習盡。通佛坐道場，一念相應慧，斷餘殘習氣。別教佛用金剛後心，斷一品無明究竟盡成佛。或言：斷時是等覺。佛無所斷，但證得圓滿菩提具足耳。圓五品不斷五欲而淨諸根，具煩惱性，能知如來祕密之藏。六根淨位獲相似中道智。初住獲如來一身無量身，入法流海中行，任運流注。後位可解，不復記。

> The śrāvaka of the shared teaching, through the single gate of universal characteristics, understands the conventional as the real. The pratyekabuddha of the shared teaching is able, through the universal and particular characteristics of a single gate, to understand the conventional as the real. The bodhisattva of the shared teaching is able, through the universal and particular characteristics of four gates, to understand the conventional as the real; furthermore, they can universally emerge into the provisional through the four gates to teach and transform sentient beings. The ten faiths have faith in the true suchness and true aspect at the stage of fruition; to seek this principle, they give rise to the ten minds of faith. The ten abodes primarily practice entering emptiness, secondarily practice the provisional and the middle. The ten practices primarily practice the provisional, secondarily practice the middle. The ten dedications primarily practice the middle. The first bhūmi realizes the middle; from the second bhūmi upward, they repeatedly reflect upon the middle. The buddha of the tripiṭaka teaching simultaneously uses thirty-four moments of mind: eight acceptances, eight knowledges, nine unhindered \[knowledges\], and nine liberations, completely severing afflictions and residual traces. The buddha of the shared teaching sits in the bodhimaṇḍa and, with wisdom corresponding to a single thought-moment, severs the remaining residual habit-energies. The buddha of the distinctive teaching uses the mind after the vajra\[-like samādhi\] to sever one grade of fundamental ignorance completely, becoming a buddha. Some say: the time of severing is equal enlightenment; a buddha has nothing to sever, but merely realizes and completes the full and perfect bodhi. The five grades of the perfect \[teaching\] purify the sense faculties without severing the five desires; possessing the nature of afflictions, they can know the secret treasury of the Tathāgata. The stage of the purity of the six faculties attains the wisdom of the intermediate middle way. The first abode attains the single body and immeasurable bodies of the Tathāgata, enters into practice in the ocean of the stream of Dharma, spontaneously flowing forth. The subsequent stages can be understood and are not recorded again.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1716~en-mt.3.59) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1716.3.59](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1716.3.59) · Pramāṇa
