[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [法華玄論](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1720) › 3.40 # 法華玄論 3.40 法華玄論 3.40 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [3.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1720.3.40) 答：四悉檀攝十二部經八萬法藏，前三悉檀猶可破可壞，第一義悉檀不可破不可壞。最上無過者，此經正明第一義悉檀，故云「故說第一義悉檀故，說是經。」即知《波若》盛明實相，證初境大義也。又云「前三悉檀皆歸第一義」，即知八萬法藏為顯第一義。《波若》既正明第一義，即攝八萬法藏，故知最大也。二者龍樹開九十章以明二惠，六十六品明實惠，從〈無盡品〉竟經辨方便惠。此二惠是十方三世諸佛法身父母，如《淨名》云「智度菩薩母，方便以為父，一切眾導師，無不由是生。」此證第二智大義也。以此二義，即於一切經中最大。豈但十經耶？蓋是論主略言十耳。 > Answer: The four siddhāntas subsume the twelve divisions of scripture and the eighty thousand treasuries of Dharma. The first three siddhāntas can still be broken and destroyed; the ultimate-truth siddhānta cannot be broken or destroyed. It is supreme and unsurpassable. This sūtra specifically clarifies the ultimate-truth siddhānta, hence it is said: "Therefore, to teach the ultimate-truth siddhānta, he delivered this sūtra." Thus we know that the Prajñāpāramitā abundantly clarifies the true mark, verifying the first point, the greatness of the objective realm. It also says: "The first three siddhāntas all return to the ultimate truth"; thus we know that the eighty thousand treasuries of Dharma are for revealing the ultimate truth. Since the Prajñāpāramitā specifically clarifies the ultimate truth, it subsumes the eighty thousand treasuries of Dharma; therefore we know it is the greatest. Second, Nāgārjuna opened ninety chapters to clarify the two wisdoms: sixty-six chapters clarify real wisdom, and from the "Chapter on the Inexhaustible" through the end of the scripture, he analyzes expedient wisdom. These two wisdoms are the mother and father of the dharmakāya of the buddhas of the ten directions and the three periods of time. As the Vimalakīrtinirdeśa says: "The perfection of wisdom is the mother of the bodhisattva, and skillful means is the father; of all the guides of living beings, there are none who are not born from these." This verifies the second point, the greatness of wisdom. Through these two points, it is the greatest among all scriptures. How could it be merely ten scriptures? It is simply that the author of the treatise spoke concisely of ten. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 3.39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1720.3.39) - [Next: 3.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1720.3.41) - [Up: 3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1720.3) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1720~en-mt.3.40) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1720.3.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1720.3.40) · Pramāṇa