[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [法華義疏](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1721) › 12.45 # 法華義疏 12.45 法華義疏 12.45 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [12.45](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1721.12.45) 三種世間中正是眾生世間也。外書云「以聲成文謂之為音」；佛法不分音與聲異，如《雜心》云「聲有三種：一、因受四大聲，謂眾生音聲。二、因不受四大聲，謂非眾生聲。三、因俱聲，如人與外物合共出聲，謂打鐘等，三種聲中可通餘二也」。 > Among the three kinds of world, it refers precisely to the world of sentient beings. Non-Buddhist books state: "That which forms pattern from sound is called tone (\*yin\*)." The Buddha Dharma does not distinguish tone (\*yin\*) as different from sound (\*sheng\*). As the \*Abhidharma-saṃyuktābhidharma-hṛdaya Śāstra\* says: "Sounds are of three kinds: first, sounds derived from appropriated four great elements, which are the sounds of sentient beings; second, sounds derived from non-appropriated four great elements, which are the sounds of non-sentient beings; third, sounds derived from both, as when humans and external objects together produce sound, such as striking a bell, etc. Among the three kinds of sounds, it may apply to the remaining two as well." > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 12.44](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1721.12.44) - [Next: 12.46](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1721.12.46) - [Up: 12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1721.12) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1721~en-mt.12.45) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1721.12.45](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1721.12.45) · Pramāṇa