[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736) › 65.35 # 大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔 65.35 大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔 65.35 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [65.35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.35) 疏「無我」下，二結成無我。易知。疏「無作無受」下，三結成於空者，經有「者」字，則似人空，人空即上無我。今無作受之體，在因為作、在果為受，能作能受即是於我所作所受，同號我所。然我為能作，唯勝論義。若數論師，我非能作，冥性能作。既能作望我有同不同，所作受等非局我所，則自在等亦名作者，故該一切因果之法，名為顯空。是則無明亦為能作，行為所作。又行為能受，識等為所受。則亦無性，皆悉空寂。 > As for the commentary from "no-self" onward: second, concluding with no-self. This is easy to understand. As for the commentary from "no agent and no experiencer" onward: third, concluding with emptiness. Because the sūtra has the word "agent/person" (zhe), it resembles personal emptiness; personal emptiness is the no-self above. Now, as for the substance that lacks an agent and an experiencer: in the cause it is the agent, and in the fruit it is the experiencer. The capable agent and capable experiencer are the self; what is made and what is experienced are alike called "what belongs to the self." However, the self being the capable agent is solely the doctrine of the Vaiśeṣikas. According to the Sāṃkhya masters, the self is not the capable agent; the primordial nature (prakṛti) is the capable agent. Since the capable agent in relation to the self admits of agreement and divergence, and what is made and experienced are not restricted to what belongs to the self, then Īśvara and the like are also called creators; therefore it covers all dharmas of cause and fruit, which is called manifesting emptiness. Thus avidyā is also a capable agent, and formations are what is made. Moreover, formations are the capable experiencer, and consciousness and so forth are what is experienced. Thus they also lack inherent nature and are entirely empty and quiescent. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 65.34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.34) - [Next: 65.36](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.36) - [Up: 65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736~en-mt.65.35) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.35) · Pramāṇa