[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736) › 65.53 # 大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔 65.53 大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔 65.53 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [65.53](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.53) 疏「上之十門」下，二約教分別，即具五教。涉權是始教。就實通二：一即終教，終教亦名實教故。其攝相歸性亦通頓教，以後三教皆同一乘，並揀於權故。頓亦名實。後三圓融即是圓教。而言「不共」者，圓教有二：一同教、二別教。別即不共，不共實頓故。二同教者，同頓同實故。今顯是別，故云不共。疏「若下同諸乘」下，約融通說。若下同同教一乘，即收次三就實。若同於三乘，亦收前四，以其圓教如海包含，無不具故。 > Regarding the commentary's "The above ten gates" and so forth: second, differentiating according to teachings, which incorporates the five teachings. Touching upon the provisional is the initial teaching. Approaching the real applies to two: one is the final teaching, because the final teaching is also called the real teaching. Subsuming characteristics into nature also applies to the sudden teaching, because the latter three teachings are all identical to the One Vehicle and both exclude the provisional; the sudden is also called real. The final three being completely interfused is the perfect teaching. As for stating "unshared": the perfect teaching has two aspects: first, the shared teaching; second, the distinct teaching. "Distinct" is unshared, being unshared with the real and the sudden. Second, the shared teaching is shared with the sudden and shared with the real. Here it reveals that it is the distinct, hence it says "unshared." Regarding the commentary's "If, looking downward, it is shared with the various vehicles" and so forth: this is explained in terms of interfusion. If, looking downward, it is shared with the shared-teaching One Vehicle, it encompasses the next three that approach the real. If it is shared with the three vehicles, it also encompasses the first four, because the perfect teaching is like an ocean encompassing all, lacking nothing. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 65.52](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.52) - [Next: 65.54](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.54) - [Up: 65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736~en-mt.65.53) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.53](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1736.65.53) · Pramāṇa