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# 新華嚴經論 3.47

新華嚴經論 3.47

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [3.47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1739.3.47)

第十不共共教者，如《華嚴經》中，十方雲集諸來菩薩及佛國土，所從來方不同各別，所共同聲說法總同，聞法獲益能同能別。又於會中，天龍八部人非人等各各差殊，同得聞毘盧遮那果德法門，具同具別自在。諸餘三乘，亦有如是不共共教，准例可知。如是十教，總是如來於本法界，一剎那際一時一聲頓印如響，隨諸眾生自分根力漸頓不同。是故於今以圓數故略分十種教門，用彰進修解行差別。如上十時教門，總是如來無心三世智海一時說故。由根聞故，大小及時分差別，自根而生。

> Tenth, the unshared and shared teaching: As in the Avataṃsaka Sūtra, the bodhisattvas and Buddha-lands gathering like clouds from the ten directions differ and are distinct in the directions from which they come, yet what they together expound in one voice is entirely the same, and in hearing the Dharma and obtaining benefit they can be the same and can be distinct. Furthermore, within the assembly, the eight classes of devas and nāgas, humans, non-humans, and so forth are each distinct, yet together they obtain the hearing of the dharma-gate of Vairocana's fruit-virtues, sovereign in having both sameness and difference. The other three vehicles also have such an unshared and shared teaching; by analogy it can be known. These ten teachings are altogether the Tathāgata in the fundamental dharmadhātu, at the limit of a single kṣaṇa, at one time and with one voice, suddenly sealing \[all\] like an echo, according to sentient beings' own capacities and powers, which differ as gradual or sudden. Therefore, at present, based on the perfect number, they are briefly divided into ten kinds of doctrinal gates to reveal the differences in progressive cultivation, understanding, and practice. The ten-period doctrinal gates as above are altogether expounded at one time by the Tathāgata from the mindless wisdom-ocean of the three times. Due to the hearing by their faculties, the distinctions of great, small, and divisions of time arise from their own faculties.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1739~en-mt.3.47) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1739.3.47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1739.3.47) · Pramāṇa
