[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [首楞嚴義疏注經](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1799) › 1.41 # 首楞嚴義疏注經 1.41 首楞嚴義疏注經 1.41 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1799.1.41) 處成就也。處有二種：一所化處，即伐城；二所住處，即祇園。具云室羅伐悉底，此云豐德，或云聞物，或云好道，此乃城名，非是國號。以其城中多財物，好欲境，饒多聞，豐解脫，道德名稱五天共聞故，或云聞者城。昔有老仙於此修道，後有少仙從其受學，厥號聞者。老仙歿後，少仙於此建城而住，故以名焉。國都號為憍薩羅，但以就勝易彰，故舉城號。祇桓者，具云祇陀，或云逝多、制多，此云戰勝，即太子名。林主是彼，故云勝林，桓即林也。精舍者，即沙門精行所舍處也。謂須達買園置舍，太子捨樹造門，二人共搆，以延僧佛。 > This is the fulfillment of place. There are two kinds of place: first, the place converted, namely the city of Śrāvastī; second, the place resided in, namely the Jeta Grove. In full it is Śrāvastī, which translates here as "Abundant Virtue", or "Heard of Things", or "Fond of the Way"; this is the name of the city, not the title of the kingdom. Because in that city there were abundant wealth and goods, fond of pleasurable sense objects, rich in learning, abundant in liberation, and its moral virtue and name were heard across the five Indias, it is also called the "City of the Hearer". Formerly an old immortal cultivated the Way here, and later a young immortal received instruction from him, whose title was "Hearer". After the old immortal passed away, the young immortal built a city here and resided in it, hence it was named after him. The kingdom's capital was named Kośala, but because the superior is easily prominent, the title of the city was mentioned instead. "Jeta Grove": in full it is Jeta, also written as Jeta or Ceta, which translates here as "Victorious in Battle", which was the crown prince's name. The owner of the grove was he, hence it is called "Victorious Grove"; huan (桓) is grove (lin 林). "Vihāra" (jingshe 精舍) is the residence where śramaṇas practice refined conduct. That is, Sudatta purchased the park and established the residence, while the crown prince gave up the trees and built the gates; the two constructed it together to invite the Saṅgha and the Buddha. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1799.1.40) - [Next: 1.42](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1799.1.42) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1799.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1799~en-mt.1.41) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (2) - [一切經音義](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128.23.88) — 慧琳, Classical Chinese - [འཕགས་པ་ཤེས་རབ་ཀྱི་ཕ་རོལ་ཏུ་ཕྱིན་པ་རྡོ་རྗེ་གཅོད་པའི་རྒྱ་ཆེར་འགྲེལ་པ](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.prajnaparamita.vajracchedika!prajnaparamitavajracchedikatika*bo.4) — Classical Tibetan --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1799.1.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1799.1.41) · Pramāṇa