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# 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 2.251

四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 2.251

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [2.251](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1804.2.251)

屏與女坐戒四十四。四緣：一是俗女，二屏處，三無第三人，四申手不及戶坐，犯。《多論》：閉戶無淨人墮；開戶，外有淨人吉；戶內有淨人，不犯；《僧祇》：若母、姊、妹、若大小淨人、睡眠、癡狂、嬰兒，雖有是人，名獨（以人多犯故，前已重明，故又出之）。若淨人作務來往不斷，若門向道有行人如食頃不斷，若閣上閣下淨人遙見者，不犯。律不犯者：舒手及戶坐，使乞食比丘見，若二比丘為伴，若有識別人在邊，及難緣，並開。

> Precept 44: Sitting in a screened place with a woman. Four conditions: first, it is a laywoman; second, a screened place; third, without a third person; fourth, sitting beyond arm's reach of the door constitutes an offense. The Sarvāstivāda-vinaya-vibhāṣā \[states\]: Closing the door without a kappiyakāraka is a pāyattika; opening the door with a kappiyakāraka outside is a duṣkṛta; having a kappiyakāraka inside the door is not an offense. The Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya \[states\]: If there is a mother, elder sister, younger sister, or an elder or junior kappiyakāraka, one asleep, one insane, or an infant, even though such persons are present, it is termed "alone" (because people frequently violate this, it was re-clarified earlier and is thus set forth again here). If a kappiyakāraka doing chores comes and goes without interruption, or if the door faces a road with passersby uninterrupted for about the duration of a meal, or if a kappiyakāraka from upper or lower pavilions can see from afar, it is not an offense. Non-offenses in the Vinaya: Stretching out one's hand to reach the door while sitting; making oneself visible to a begging bhikṣu; having two bhikṣus as companions; having another person of discernment beside them; and circumstances of peril—all are permitted.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1804~en-mt.2.251) — English, machine translation

## Linked texts (2)

- [四分律](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.vinaya.other-vinayas.dharmaguptaka*zh-buddhayasas.15.78) — Classical Chinese
- [四分戒本疏卷第一．第二．第三](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2787.3.90) — Classical Chinese

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1804.2.251](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1804.2.251) · Pramāṇa
