[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [四分律行事鈔資持記](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805) › 1.421 # 四分律行事鈔資持記 1.421 四分律行事鈔資持記 1.421 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.421](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.1.421) 釋別號中。古執羯磨名局眾法，故須決之。答中，本宗二文。初出受法。已興白四，即斷三語。舍利弗問云：三語受戒，是善作羯磨否？佛言是善作羯磨；自制已後，不名受具足。及下，即〈說戒〉中。彼因六群說戒日與諸白衣言語問訊作羯磨（即五戒三歸。），說戒（即五戒相。），說法；佛言此是上座應作。以三語五戒兩竝對人，且證對首。下引《十誦》雙證二法。彼明疑問，佛為決之。羯磨下，續云後來比丘不與分。 > Under explaining distinct titles: ancient masters held that the name karmavācanā was restricted to saṃgha transactions, so it had to be resolved. In the answer, there are two passages from our own school: First, showing the transaction of receiving \[precepts\]. Once the jñapti-caturthā arose, the three utterances were discontinued. Śāriputra asked: "Is receiving ordination through the three utterances a properly performed karmavācanā or not?" The Buddha said: "It is a properly performed karmavācanā; after my own prohibition, it is no longer called receiving full ordination." And from "and" downward, that is in "Poṣadha." There, because the ṣaḍvargikas on the day of poṣadha spoke, greeted, and performed karmavācanās with various laypeople (that is, the five precepts and three refuges), recited the precepts (that is, the marks of the five precepts), and preached the Dharma, the Buddha said: "This should be performed by the thera." Since the three utterances and five precepts are both performed face-to-face with a person, they temporarily prove face-to-face transactions. Below, the Daśādhyāya-vinaya is cited to jointly prove the two transactions. That text clarifies doubtful questions, which the Buddha resolved for them. From "karmavācanā" downward, it continues: "A monk who comes later is not given a share." > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.420](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.1.420) - [Next: 1.422](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.1.422) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805~en-mt.1.421) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.1.421](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.1.421) · Pramāṇa