[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [四分律行事鈔資持記](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805) › 2.318 # 四分律行事鈔資持記 2.318 四分律行事鈔資持記 2.318 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [2.318](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.2.318) 引示中，初科，《僧祇》。長食，非己分者。《善見》。五賊，並謂竊法求利故；彼云：非梵行，自稱是梵行，受諸施者，名第一大賊；而惡比丘，偷善比丘法，求名利養，名第二大賊；謗諸賢聖，偷竊聖法，名第三大賊；以僧重物，餉致白衣，妄取其意，是第四大賊；第五如鈔引。前段犯蘭，注云共盜者，文中但云取同己用故；後段犯重，注有主者，文標盜心故。《母論》，同故不引。 > Under citing teachings: the first heading cites the Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya. Surplus food is that which is not one's own share. The Samantapāsādikā: the five thieves all refer to secretly taking the Dharma to seek gain; it says: "Not practicing the celibate life, claiming oneself to practice the celibate life, and receiving offerings is called the first great thief; an evil bhikṣu stealing a good bhikṣu's Dharma to seek fame and gain is called the second great thief; slandering the worthy and noble and secretly stealing the noble Dharma is called the third great thief; taking the Sangha's heavy property to send to laypeople, falsely winning their favor, is the fourth great thief; the fifth is as cited in the Transactions Manual." The former section commits a sthūlātyaya, and the note says "jointly stealing" because the text merely says "taking it for one's own use together"; the latter section commits a heavy offense, and the note says "there is an owner" because the text indicates a mind of theft. The Mātṛkā-śāstra is the same, hence it is not cited. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 2.317](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.2.317) - [Next: 2.319](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.2.319) - [Up: 2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.2) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805~en-mt.2.318) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.2.318](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.2.318) · Pramāṇa