[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [四分律比丘含注戒本](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806) › 1.214 # 四分律比丘含注戒本 1.214 四分律比丘含注戒本 1.214 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.214](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806.1.214) 謂根有三：見、聞、疑也。見根者：見犯梵行；見偷五錢；見斷人命；若他見，從彼聞。是謂見根。聞犯梵行；聞偷五錢；聞斷人命；聞自言得上人法；若彼說從彼聞。是謂聞根。疑根二種：從見生者，見與婦女入林、出林，無衣裸形，不淨污身，捉刀血污，惡人為伴是也；從聞生者，若在闇地，聞動床聲，聞轉側聲，若身動聲，若共語聲，若聞「我犯非梵行」聲，乃至若聞「我得上人法」聲。除此三根，更以餘法謗者，是無根也。 > This means there are three grounds: seeing, hearing, and suspicion. The ground of seeing: seeing \[someone\] violate the celibate life; seeing \[someone\] steal five coins; seeing \[someone\] deprive a human of life; or someone else saw it and he heard it from them—this is called the ground of seeing. Hearing \[someone\] violate the celibate life; hearing \[someone\] steal five coins; hearing \[someone\] deprive a human of life; hearing \[someone\] make a personal claim of attaining superhuman dharmas; or that person said so and he heard it from them—this is called the ground of hearing. The ground of suspicion is of two kinds: that arising from seeing, such as seeing \[a monk\] enter or leave a forest with a woman, being naked without clothing, defiled with bodily impurities, holding a knife stained with blood, or keeping company with evil people; that arising from hearing, such as in a dark place hearing the sound of a moving bed, the sound of tossing and turning, the sound of bodily movement, the sound of whispering together, or hearing the words ‘I violated the celibate life,’ up to hearing the words ‘I attained superhuman dharmas.’ Accusing someone using other dharmas apart from these three grounds is considered groundless. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.213](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806.1.213) - [Next: 1.215](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806.1.215) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806~en-mt.1.214) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (1) - [四分律](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.vinaya.other-vinayas.dharmaguptaka*zh-buddhayasas.4.6) — Classical Chinese --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806.1.214](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806.1.214) · Pramāṇa