[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [四分比丘戒本疏](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1807) › 1.34 # 四分比丘戒本疏 1.34 四分比丘戒本疏 1.34 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1807.1.34) 次解第二篇，文分為三：初明所依教、二列罪名相、三結已審持。故漏失戒，律中犯境總有六種：一內色，謂有情色。二外色，謂非情。三內外色，謂二色合。四水，謂逆順水而動身。五風、六空，准水應知。除夢中者，不犯殘罪。而亂意眠，律有五過：一者惡夢、二者諸天不護、三心不入法、四不思惟明相、五夢中失精。《五分律》中亂意眠得吉羅。《善見》云「若比丘心想而眠，先作方便，脚挍手握作想而眠，在夢精出得僧殘罪。」戒文開者，開先無方便故也。 > Next, the second category \[of offences\] is explained. The text is divided into three: first, clarifying the teaching on which it relies; second, listing the names and characteristics of the offences; third, concluding by examining whether they have been maintained. Regarding the precept on intentional emission \[of semen\], the Vinaya has six kinds of objects of transgression in total: first, internal form, which refers to the form of sentient beings; second, external form, which refers to insentient things; third, internal-external form, which refers to the combination of the two forms; fourth, water, which refers to moving one's body with or against the flow of water; fifth, wind, and sixth, empty space, which should be understood by analogy with water. If it occurs in a dream, it is excluded and does not incur a saṃghāvaśeṣa offence. However, sleeping with a distracted mind has five faults in the Vinaya: first, evil dreams; second, the devas do not protect one; third, the mind does not enter the Dharma; fourth, not contemplating the appearance of light; fifth, emission of semen in a dream. In the Mahīśāsaka-vinaya, sleeping with a distracted mind incurs a duṣkṛta. The Samantapāsādikā states: "If a monk sleeps while harboring mental imagery, having first made preliminary preparations, crossing his legs, clenching his hands, and sleeping with such imagery, if semen is emitted during a dream, he incurs a saṃghāvaśeṣa offence." That the precept text grants an exception is because it exempts cases where there was no preliminary preparation beforehand. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1807.1.33) - [Next: 1.35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1807.1.35) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1807.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1807~en-mt.1.34) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (2) - [四分律比丘含注戒本](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1806.1.128) — Classical Chinese - [四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1804.2.101) — Classical Chinese --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1807.1.34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1807.1.34) · Pramāṇa