[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [四分律刪補隨機羯磨](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808) › 1.219 # 四分律刪補隨機羯磨 1.219 四分律刪補隨機羯磨 1.219 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.219](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.219) （《經》云：「有善男女布施滿四天下眾生，四事供養盡於百年，不如一日一夜持戒功德。」以戒法類通情、非情境故也。《論》云：「由戒故施，得清淨也。」當於受戒前，具問遮難。故《善生經》云：「汝不盜現前僧物不？於六親所、比丘、比丘尼所行不淨行？父母、師長有病，棄去不？殺發菩提心眾生？如是等具問已，若無者，應語言：『此戒甚難，能為聲聞菩薩戒而作根本。善男子！戒有五種：始從不殺，乃至不飲酒，若受一戒，是名一分優婆塞。具持五戒，名為滿分優婆塞。汝今欲受何分之戒，當隨意受。』爾時智者應隨語為受。」《阿含》等經云：「於受前懺罪已，然後受法。」應如是授言：） > (The sūtra says: "If a good man or woman gives gifts to all sentient beings throughout the four continents, providing the four requisites for a full hundred years, it does not equal the merit of upholding the precepts for one day and one night." This is because the category of the precepts extends universally across sentient and non-sentient domains. The treatise states: "Giving becomes purified through the precepts." Before receiving the precepts, one must fully interrogate regarding obstacles and impediments. Thus the Sujāta-sūtra states: "Have you not stolen property of the saṃgha of the present? Have you committed unchaste conduct with six classes of relatives, or with a bhikṣu or bhikṣuṇī? When your parents or teachers were ill, did you abandon them? Have you killed sentient beings who generated the bodhicitta?" Having thoroughly questioned regarding such matters, if there are none, one should say to them: 'These precepts are extremely difficult, capable of serving as the foundation for the śrāvaka and bodhisattva precepts. Good man! There are five kinds of precepts: beginning from not killing, up to not drinking alcohol. If you receive one precept, it is named a one-portion upāsaka. Upholding all five precepts is named a full-portion upāsaka. Which portion of the precepts do you now wish to receive? Receive as you wish.' At that time, the wise person should confer them according to what was said." The Āgamas and other sūtras state: "Having repented sins prior to receiving, one thereafter receives the Dharma." One should confer them as follows, saying:) > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.218](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.218) - [Next: 1.220](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.220) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808~en-mt.1.219) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (1) - [彌沙塞羯磨本](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.vinaya.sastra.mahisasakakarman*zh-t1424.1.54) — Classical Chinese --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.219](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.219) · Pramāṇa