[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [四分律刪補隨機羯磨](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808) › 1.301 # 四分律刪補隨機羯磨 1.301 四分律刪補隨機羯磨 1.301 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.301](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.301) （如《請僧福田經》，沙彌應知五德：一者發心出家，懷佩道故；二者毀其形好，應法服故；三者永割親愛，無適莫故；四者委棄身命，遵崇道故；五者志求大乘，為度人故。依如《僧祇律》，應為說十數：一者一切眾生皆依飲食，二者名色，三者痛痒想，四者四諦，五者五陰，六者六入，七者七覺意，八者八正道，九者九眾生居，十者十一切入。其列數釋相，對治顯正，並廣如《行事鈔》中說。） > (As in the Sūtra on Requesting the Saṃgha as a Field of Merit, a śrāmaṇera should know five virtues: first, generating the aspiration to leave the household in order to hold and revere the path; second, disfiguring his physical beauty to conform to the robes of the Dharma; third, severing dear relations forever, showing no partiality; fourth, giving up his physical life to honor the path; fifth, aspiring to seek the Mahāyāna in order to liberate others. According to the Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya, one should explain the ten numbers to him: 1. All sentient beings depend on food and drink; 2. Name-and-form; 3. The perception of pain and itching; 4. The four truths; 5. The five aggregates; 6. The six sense bases; 7. The seven factors of enlightenment; 8. The eightfold noble path; 9. The nine abodes of sentient beings; 10. The ten universal bases. The enumeration of numbers, explanation of marks, antidotes, and revelation of the correct are all spoken of in full as in the Xingshichao.) > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.300](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.300) - [Next: 1.302](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.302) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808~en-mt.1.301) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.301](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1808.1.301) · Pramāṇa