[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [梵網經菩薩戒本疏](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1813) › 3.30 # 梵網經菩薩戒本疏 3.30 梵網經菩薩戒本疏 3.30 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [3.30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1813.3.30) 第三、次第者，前四同聲聞四重，此戒非彼，故在第五。又五戒中此當第五不飲酒戒，但以飲唯損己一身，過未深故屬下輕垢，酤損多人故今制重。又為菩薩二利之中利他為最，但乖益生已為非理，況乃成損故非所宜，是故未論自飲先制授他。 > Third, regarding the sequence: The preceding four correspond to the four major \[precepts\] of the śrāvakas; this precept is not among those, hence it is in fifth place. Furthermore, among the five precepts, this corresponds to the fifth precept of abstaining from alcohol; however, because drinking harms only one's own single body, the fault is not yet grave, so it belongs below among the minor defilements; selling harms many people, so here it is instituted as a major \[offense\]. Moreover, for a bodhisattva, among the two benefits, benefiting others is supreme; merely violating the benefiting of beings is already improper, how much more so when it actually causes harm, which is utterly unbefitting; therefore, before discussing drinking oneself, handing it to others is first prohibited. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 3.29](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1813.3.29) - [Next: 3.31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1813.3.31) - [Up: 3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1813.3) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1813~en-mt.3.30) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1813.3.30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1813.3.30) · Pramāṇa