[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [菩薩戒本疏](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1814) › 1.40 # 菩薩戒本疏 1.40 菩薩戒本疏 1.40 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1814.1.40) 結犯輕重有三：一、方便根本相對分別，方便闕緣不遂故輕，根本緣具暢業故重。二、就本中隨境輕重，隨三品境業輕重故。三、就一境中隨心輕重，隨能起心有輕重故。成業亦爾，染不染犯故誤心異，其義可知。 > There are three aspects to determining the gravity of an offense: First, distinguishing between application and fundamental offense: application lacks conditions and is not fulfilled, hence it is light; the fundamental offense has complete conditions and completes the karma, hence it is grave. Second, regarding the gravity according to the object within the fundamental offense: it is because the karma is grave or light according to the three grades of objects. Third, regarding the gravity according to the mind with respect to a single object: it is because there is gravity or lightness according to the mind that can give rise \[to the act\]. The fulfillment of karma is also like this; the intentional and mistaken minds differ regarding defiled and undefiled offenses, and its meaning can be understood. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1814.1.39) - [Next: 1.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1814.1.41) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1814.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1814~en-mt.1.40) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1814.1.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1814.1.40) · Pramāṇa