[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [成唯識論掌中樞要](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1831) › 1.56 # 成唯識論掌中樞要 1.56 成唯識論掌中樞要 1.56 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1831.1.56) 五趣為五；四姓為四；男、女、非男非女為三；劣、中、妙為三；在家、出家、苦行、非苦行為四；律儀、不律儀、非律儀非不律儀為三；離欲、未離欲為二；邪性定、正性定、不定聚定為三；出家五眾、近事男、近事女為七；習斷者、習誦者、淨施人、宿長、中年、小年、軌範師、親教師、共住近住弟子、賓客、營僧事者、貪利養恭敬者、厭捨者、多聞者、大福智者、法隨法行者、持經者、持律者、持論者為十九；異生、見諦、有學、無學為四；聲聞、獨覺、菩薩、如來為四；輪王為一；合名六十二種有情。 > The five destinies make five; the four castes make four; male, female, and non-male-non-female make three; inferior, middling, and superior make three; householders, renunciants, ascetic practitioners, and non-ascetic practitioners make four; those with restraint, those without restraint, and those with neither restraint nor non-restraint make three; those free from desire and those not free from desire make two; those fixed in wrongness, those fixed in rightness, and those indeterminate make three; the five assemblies of renunciants, upāsakas, and upāsikās make seven; those devoted to severing \[defilements\], those devoted to recitation, pure donors, seniors, middle-aged, youth, ācāryas, upādhyāyas, co-resident and proximate disciples, guests, those managing saṃgha affairs, those greedy for gain and veneration, those who feel revulsion and abandon them, those of wide learning, those of great merit and wisdom, those practicing in accordance with the Dharma, upholders of sūtras, upholders of vinaya, and upholders of treatises make nineteen; ordinary beings, those who have seen the truths, those in training, and those beyond training make four; śrāvakas, pratyekabuddhas, bodhisattvas, and Tathāgatas make four; wheel-turning kings make one: combined, they are called the sixty-two kinds of sentient beings. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.55](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1831.1.55) - [Next: 1.57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1831.1.57) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1831.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1831~en-mt.1.56) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1831.1.56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1831.1.56) · Pramāṇa