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# 大乘起信論別記 1.98

大乘起信論別記 1.98

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [1.98](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1845.1.98)

言「依於境界，心起」者，依前境界相，第七識心起也。若在善道，分別可愛法為我我所，在惡道時，分別不愛法為我我所，故言分別愛與不愛。具而言之，計能見相為我，計所現境為我所，而今直就相顯而說，是故但說依於境界。又此第七識，雖復通緣梨耶能見及境界相，然此境界不離能見，如鏡中影不離鏡面。此第七識，直爾內向，自計我我所，非計為外故，余處說緣梨耶識，不言緣境界。又略說故，但就我執之境，故說緣識。除我所執境故，不說亦緣境界。

> As for the statement "Relying on the objective realm, the mind arises," it means that relying on the former characteristic of the objective realm, the mind of the seventh consciousness arises. If in the wholesome destinies, it discriminates desirable dharmas as 'I' and 'mine'; when in the evil destinies, it discriminates undesirable dharmas as 'I' and 'mine'; therefore, it says that it discriminates the desirable and the undesirable. To speak fully, it grasps the characteristic of the perceiver as 'I' and grasps the manifested realm as 'mine'; yet now, speaking directly in terms of what is manifest, it merely says that it relies on the objective realm. Furthermore, although this seventh consciousness also generally takes as objects both the perceiver and the characteristic of the objective realm of the ālayavijñāna, this objective realm is nevertheless not separate from the perceiver, just as an image in a mirror is not separate from the mirror's surface. This seventh consciousness merely turns inward and itself conceives of 'I' and 'mine', not conceiving of them as external; therefore, other places speak of it taking the ālayavijñāna as its object, without mentioning that it takes the objective realm as its object. Moreover, because it is an abbreviated explanation, it is spoken of as taking consciousness as its object solely with respect to the object of grasping at self. Omitting the object of grasping at what belongs to self, it does not state that it also takes the objective realm as its object.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1845~en-mt.1.98) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1845.1.98](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1845.1.98) · Pramāṇa
