[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [起信論疏筆削記](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848) › 16.8 # 起信論疏筆削記 16.8 起信論疏筆削記 16.8 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [16.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.16.8) 一、立。論　空相者，以虛豁無礙為相也。是妄法者，妄識所變故，是色所對故，生大覺中如一漚故。一人發真歸元，十方虛空悉皆消殞，誠為妄法。疏　情有者，妄情見有，理合是妄。論　體無不實者，有二意：一明真體之中無此不實之妄空故。二明空體自無，本不實故。疏云理無，正當初義，兼於後義。 > 1. Establishing. The treatise: 'Mark of emptiness': it takes being hollow, open, and unobstructed as its mark. 'Is a delusive dharma': because it is transformed by deluded consciousness, because it stands in opposition to form, and because its arising within great awakening is like a single bubble. When a single person brings forth truth and returns to the source, empty space in the ten directions entirely dissolves; it is truly a delusive dharma. The commentary: 'Existent in subjective sentiment': deluded sentiment sees it as existent, while in principle it is properly a delusion. The treatise: 'Its essence is not non-real': this has two meanings. First, it clarifies that within the true essence there is no such unreal, delusive emptiness. Second, it clarifies that the essence of emptiness is itself non-existent and fundamentally unreal. The commentary's saying 'non-existent in principle' precisely corresponds to the first meaning while encompassing the second meaning. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 16.7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.16.7) - [Next: 16.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.16.9) - [Up: 16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.16) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848~en-mt.16.8) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.16.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.16.8) · Pramāṇa