[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [起信論疏筆削記](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848) › 17.47 # 起信論疏筆削記 17.47 起信論疏筆削記 17.47 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [17.47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.17.47) 顯上方便者，即前發心相中後得智，至此圓滿也。問：前後皆言自然，則因果何別耶？答：前是有心自然，以帶業識故。此是無心自然，唯真獨存故。昭然可解。 > “Revealing the aforementioned expedient means” refers to the subsequent wisdom among the aforementioned marks of generating the aspiration reaching perfection at this point. Question: Since both before and after mention “spontaneity,” what is the difference between cause and fruition? Answer: The former is spontaneity with mind, because it carries the karmic consciousness; the latter is spontaneity without mind, because only the real uniquely persists. This is clearly intelligible. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 17.46](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.17.46) - [Next: 17.48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.17.48) - [Up: 17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.17) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848~en-mt.17.47) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.17.47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1848.17.47) · Pramāṇa