[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [二諦義](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1854) › 2.18 # 二諦義 2.18 二諦義 2.18 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [2.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1854.2.18) 問曰：若為一名有無量義耶？解云：就四義解之。一隨名釋、二就因緣釋、三顯道釋、四無方釋。隨名釋者，如俗以浮虛為義，又俗以風俗為義。然此具出內外，故律有國土毘尼，隨國土處所，風俗不同也。《禮記》云「君子行禮，不求變俗。」故風俗為義也。從來唯得前釋，無有後解也。 > Question: How does one name have immeasurable meanings? Explanation: It is explained in terms of four meanings: first, explaining according to the name; second, explaining with reference to causes and conditions; third, explaining by revealing the Way; fourth, explaining without fixed direction. Explaining according to the name: as conventional taking insubstantiality as its meaning, and conventional also taking custom as its meaning. This \[second meaning\] is fully found in both internal and external \[teachings\]; therefore, the Vinaya has country-vinaya: according to the place and country, customs differ. The Book of Rites says: "The gentleman conducts rites without seeking to change customs." Therefore, custom is its meaning. Heretofore, only the former explanation was grasped, and the latter understanding was absent. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 2.17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1854.2.17) - [Next: 2.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1854.2.19) - [Up: 2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1854.2) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1854~en-mt.2.18) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1854.2.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1854.2.18) · Pramāṇa