[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [華嚴經內章門等雜孔目章](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870) › 4.5 # 華嚴經內章門等雜孔目章 4.5 華嚴經內章門等雜孔目章 4.5 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [4.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.5) 十明者，十者數。明者，照達所由，名為明也。此義通十地，即十地德也，不共三乘及小乘同。廣如〈離世間品〉說。 > As for the 'ten clarities', 'ten' is a number. 'Clarity' refers to that through which illumination and thorough comprehension are attained; hence it is called clarity. This meaning extends through the ten bhūmis, being the virtues of the ten bhūmis; it is not shared in common with the Triyāna and Hīnayāna. It is extensively explained as in the 'Chapter on Transcending the World'. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 4.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.4) - [Next: 4.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.6) - [Up: 4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870~en-mt.4.5) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.5) · Pramāṇa