[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [華嚴經內章門等雜孔目章](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870) › 4.65 # 華嚴經內章門等雜孔目章 4.65 華嚴經內章門等雜孔目章 4.65 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [4.65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.65) 親近義者，亦通三乘、小乘及以一乘。小乘者，親近知識，自求解脫。三乘為救眾生，為眾生故取其菩提，及顯法性故。初教即空，終教即如。一乘別教即有十義成四親近：一須識知識、二須識所說、三須識魔事、四自戒成就、五須具精進、六須敬善知識、七須起求法心、八心向正法、九成其深心、十得明了法。此之十門，一一皆具十門，如〈離世間品〉說。所以皆說十門者，為應一乘無盡法故。餘義如別章。 > As for the meaning of approaching with devotion, it also extends across the Triyāna, Hīnayāna, and Ekayāna. In the Hīnayāna, one approaches spiritual friends with devotion to seek liberation for oneself. The Triyāna is for rescuing sentient beings; for the sake of sentient beings, one attains bodhi and reveals dharma-nature. The initial teaching is emptiness; the final teaching is thusness. In the Ekayāna separate teaching, there are ten meanings that constitute the four approaching-with-devotions: 1. one must recognize the spiritual friend; 2. one must recognize what is spoken; 3. one must recognize Māra's deeds; 4. accomplishment of one's own precepts; 5. one must possess vigor; 6. one must revere the spiritual friend; 7. one must give rise to the mind seeking the Dharma; 8. the mind directs toward the true Dharma; 9. accomplishing one's profound mind; 10. attaining clear comprehension of phenomena. Each of these ten gates is fully endowed with ten gates, as expounded in the 'Chapter on Leaving the World.' Why ten gates are spoken of in every case is to correspond to the inexhaustible dharmas of the Ekayāna. The remaining points are as in the separate chapter. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 4.64](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.64) - [Next: 4.66](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.66) - [Up: 4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870~en-mt.4.65) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1870.4.65) · Pramāṇa