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# 緇門警訓 3.49

緇門警訓 3.49

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [3.49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2023.3.49)

事鈔云。十誦護三衣如自皮。鉢如眼目。乃至云。所行之處與衣鉢但無所顧戀。猶如飛鳥。若不持三衣。入聚落俗人處犯罪。僧祇亦云。比丘三衣一鉢須常隨身。違者出界結罪除病。當敬三衣如塔想。五分三衣謹護如身薄皮。常須隨身如鳥毛羽飛走相隨。四分行則知時非時。不行所行之處。與衣鉢俱猶如飛鳥羽翮相隨。諸部並制隨身。今時但護離宿不應教矣。記云。今時希有護宿。何況常隨多有畢生。身無法服。是則末世護宿猶為勝矣。但內無淨信慢法輕衣。真出家兒願遵聖制。業疏云。所以衣鉢常隨身者。由出家人虛懷為本。無有住著。有益便停故。制隨身若任留者更增餘習。於彼道分曾無思擇故。有由也。

> The Shishi chao states: The Shisong lü says: 'Protect the three robes as your own skin, and the bowl as your eyes.' It further says: 'Wherever one goes, one goes with one's robes and bowl, without any clinging, just like a flying bird. If one enters a hamlet or the dwellings of secular folk without holding the three robes, it constitutes an offense.' The Sengqi lü also states: 'A monk's three robes and one bowl must constantly accompany his body. If he violates this and leaves the boundary, he incurs an offense, except in case of illness. One should revere the three robes with the thought that they are a stūpa.' The Wufen lü states: 'The three robes must be carefully guarded like the thin skin of the body, and must constantly accompany the body, just as a bird's feathers follow its flight and running.' The Sifen lü states: 'When walking, one knows the proper and improper times; where one does not go and where one goes, one goes together with robes and bowl, just as the wings and feathers of a flying bird follow along.' All the vinaya lineages enjoin keeping them on the body. Nowadays, people only guard against spending the night away from them, which does not accord with the teachings. The Commentary says: 'In these times, even guarding against spending the night away is rare, to say nothing of constantly keeping them with oneself; there are many who go their entire lives without having the Dharma robes on their bodies. Thus, in this final age, guarding against spending the night away is still considered superior. It is merely that inwardly they lack pure faith, showing contempt for the Dharma and despising the robes. May true sons of the renunciant life follow the sacred injunctions.' The Yeshu states: 'The reason why the robes and bowl must constantly accompany the body is that renunciants take an open mind as their basis, having no attachments or dwelling anywhere; where there is benefit, they stop. Therefore, it is enjoined that they accompany the body. If they are left behind at will, further lingering habits will increase, and one will never reflect on or choose those factors of the Path. Hence there is good reason for this.'  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2023~en-mt.3.49) — English, machine translation

## Linked texts (3)

- [四分律行事鈔資持記](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1805.3.81) — Classical Chinese
- [四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1804.3.40) — Classical Chinese
- [佛制比丘六物圖](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.1900.1.49) — Classical Chinese

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2023.3.49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2023.3.49) · Pramāṇa
