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# 佛祖歷代通載 16.23

佛祖歷代通載 16.23

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [16.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2036.16.23)

（戊午）　開成三年三月六日。僧統清涼國師澄觀將示寂。謂其徒海岸等曰。吾聞偶運無功先聖悼歎。復質無行古人恥之。無昭穆動靜。無論緒往復。勿穿鑿異端。勿順非辨偽。勿迷陷邪心。勿固牢鬪諍。大明不能破長夜之昏。慈母不能保身後之子。當取信於佛。無取信於人。真離玄微。非言說所顯。要以深心體解朗然現前。對境無心逢緣不動。則不孤我矣。言訖而逝。師生歷九朝為七帝門師。春秋一百有二。僧臘八十有三。身長九尺四寸。垂手過膝。目夜發光晝視不瞬。才供二筆聲韻如鐘。文宗以祖聖崇仰。特輟朝三日。重民縞素奉全身塔于終南山。未幾有梵僧到闕。表稱於葱嶺見二使者凌空而過。以呪止而問之。答曰。此印度文殊堂神也。東取華嚴菩薩大牙歸國供養。有旨啟塔。果失一牙唯三十九存焉遂闍維。舍利光明瑩潤。舌如紅蓮色。賜諡仍號清涼國師妙覺之塔。相國裴休奉勅撰碑。其銘曰。寶月清涼。寂照法界。以沙門相。藏世間解。澄湛含虛。氣清鐘鼎。雪沃剡溪。霞橫維嶺。真室寥敻。靈嶽崔嵬。虛融天地。峻拔風雷。離微休命。實際厖鴻。奉若時政。革彼幽蒙。烱乎禹質。元聖孕靈。德雲冉冉。凝眸幻形。谷響入耳。性不可為。青蓮出水。深不可闚。才受尸羅。奉持止作。原始要終。克諧適莫。鳳藻璝奇。遺演祕密。染翰風生。供盈二筆。欲造玄關。咽金一像。逮竟將流。龍飛遷颺。疏新五頂。光銜二京。躍出法界。功齊百城。萬行分披。華開古錦。啟廸群甿。與甘露飲。燮贊金偈。懷生保乂。聖主師資。聿興遐裔。貝葉飜宣。譯場獨步。譚柄一揮。幾回天顧。王庭闡法。傾河湧泉。屬辭縱辨。玄玄玄玄。紫衲命衣。清涼國號。不有我師。孰知吾道。九州傳命。然無盡燈。一人拜錫。統天下僧。帝網冲融。潛通萬戶。歷天不周。同時顯唔。卷舒自在。來往無蹤。大士知見。允執厥中。西域供牙。梵倫遽至。奏啟石驗。嘉風益熾。勅俾圖真。相即無相。海印大龍。蟠居方丈。哲人去矣。資何所參。即事之理。塔鎖終南。

> (Wuwu) On the sixth day of the third month of the third year of Kaicheng, the National Preceptor of Qingliang, Samghapradhāna Chengguan, was about to enter extinction. He said to his disciples Haian and others: 'I have heard that meeting with fortune without merit was lamented by earlier sages, and having a nature without virtuous conduct was considered shameful by the ancients. Do not concern yourselves with lineages or stillness and motion, nor with idle debates and back-and-forth discussions. Do not delve into eccentric heterodoxies, do not follow the wrong to dispute the false, do not be deluded into evil minds, and do not cling stubbornly to strife. A great light cannot break the darkness of the long night; a loving mother cannot protect her child after her death. You should place your faith in the Buddha, not in people. The true and detached profound subtlety is not what can be revealed by spoken words; you must comprehend it with a deep mind so that it appears brightly before you. Be without mind toward objects and unmoved when encountering conditions—then you will not let me down.' Having spoken, he passed away. In his life the master traversed nine reigns and served as master to seven emperors. His worldly age was one hundred and two; his monastic age was eighty-three. He was nine feet four inches tall, his hands hung past his knees, his eyes emitted light at night and did not blink by day, he could dictate to two brushes simultaneously, and his resonant voice was like a bell. Because of the ancestral emperors' deep reverence, Emperor Wenzong exceptionally suspended court for three days, ordered the people to wear plain mourning garments, and enshrined his complete body in a pagoda on Mount Zhongnan. Shortly thereafter, an Indian monk arrived at the court and submitted a memorial stating that on the Congling Mountains he saw two messengers flying across the void. Halting them with a mantra, he questioned them, and they replied: 'We are the spirits of the Mañjuśrī Hall in India; we are going east to fetch a large molar of the Avataṃsaka Bodhisattva to bring back to our country for worship.' An edict was issued to open the pagoda; indeed, one molar was missing, with only thirty-nine remaining. Thereupon he was cremated. The relics were luminous and moist, and his tongue was the color of a red lotus. He was posthumously honored with the same title, National Preceptor Qingliang, and his stupa was named the Pagoda of Wondrous Enlightenment. Prime Minister Pei Xiu received the imperial decree to compose the stele inscription. Its inscription reads: 'The jeweled moon of Qingliang / Silently illuminates the Dharma realm. / In the form of a śramaṇa, / He concealed the understanding of the worldly realm. / Limpid and calm, containing emptiness; / His vigor purer than bells and cauldrons. / Snow drenching the Shan Stream; / Rosy clouds striding across the Wei Ridge. / The true chamber is far and secluded; / The sacred peak is towering and steep. / Emptiness merges heaven and earth; / Loftily rising through wind and thunder. / Transcending subtleties, a splendid destiny; / The actual limit is vast and boundless. / Reverently observing the government of the times, / He transformed those cloaked in darkness. / Brilliant was his form of Yu; / The primal sage nurtured his spirit. / Virtuous clouds drifted along; / Fixing the gaze on his illusory form. / Valley echoes enter the ear; / The nature cannot be contrived. / A blue lotus emerging from water; / So deep it cannot be fathomed. / As soon as he received the śīla, / He upheld prohibitions and actions. / From beginning to end, / He was harmonious and detached from bias. / Phoenix-like phrasing, rare and marvelous, / Transmitting and expounding the secret \[teachings\]. / Dipping his brush, wind arose, / Feeding two brushes to the full. / Wishing to create the mysterious barrier, / He swallowed a single golden image; / When it was about to flow forth, / It soared and flew away like a dragon. / Commentaries renewed on the Five Peaks, / Light encompassed the Two Capitals. / Leaping out of the Dharma realm, / His merit equaled the Hundred Cities. / Ten thousand practices branched out; / Flowers blossomed like ancient brocade. / Opening and guiding the common folk, / Bestowing the drink of sweet dew. / Harmonizing and assisting with golden verses, / Protecting and nurturing living beings. / Master and model to the sagely lords, / He initiated the flourishing of distant posterity. / Turning and proclaiming palm leaves, / Unrivaled in the translation arena. / A wave of the speaker's whisk / Brought imperial gazes again and again. / Expounding the Dharma in royal courts, / Like a pouring river and a surging spring. / Composing words and unleashing eloquence, / Profound, profound, profound, and profound. / The purple cassock of imperial decree, / The national title of Qingliang: / Were it not for our master, / Who would understand our Way? / Transmitting decrees across the nine provinces, / Lighting the inexhaustible lamp. / Receiving the staff from the One Man, / Leading all monks under heaven. / The Indra's net is blending and vast, / Secretly penetrating myriad doors. / Circling the heavens without missing, / Manifesting and conversing simultaneously. / Rolling up and spreading out at ease, / Coming and going leaving no trace. / The knowledge and vision of the Mahāsattva / Truly held fast to the Mean. / Teeth offered in the Western Regions; / Indian monks rushed to arrive. / Petitioning to open the stone for proof, / His fine repute burned yet brighter. / An edict ordered his portrait drawn: / Characteristics are themselves markless. / The Great Dragon of the Ocean Seal / Coiled and dwelt in the abbot's quarters. / The wise man has departed; / On what may we inquire? / The principle inherent in phenomena: / The pagoda locks Mount Zhongnan.'  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2036~en-mt.16.23) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2036.16.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2036.16.23) · Pramāṇa
