[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [釋氏稽古略](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2037) › 4.338 # 釋氏稽古略 4.338 釋氏稽古略 4.338 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [4.338](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2037.4.338) 金辛巳年秋七月。金主亮遷都汴京。九月亮背盟伐宋。宋帝下詔親征。亮勇於誅殺。興兵搆禍。是時豪傑並起。太名王友直濟南耿京。太行陳俊倡集義眾。契丹之裔耶律窩斡並興於沙漠。於是渤海一軍萬人叛亮。歸會寧府。立褎為帝（褎改名雍。太祖孫也。冀主宗輔之子）。十月庚朔。褎即皇帝位。改元大定。左丞相張浩自汴京錄褎赦文馳報亮。亮嘆曰。朕欲俟江南平後取一戎大定之義以紀元。是子乃先我乎。命取書一帙示之。乃預讖改元之事。十一月乙未諸將集兵萬餘人控弦直入亮寢帳中。左右親軍散走。諸將射帳中。矢下如雨。亮即崩。皇子光瑛留汴京。亦為眾所殺。褎追廢亮為海陵王。諡曰煬。后徒單氏為海陵夫人。褎更名雍都燕京。仁厚慈儉。在位二十九年。謂之小堯舜（金志）。 > In the Xinsi year of the Jin, in the seventh month of autumn, Liang, the ruler of Jin, moved his capital to Bianjing. In the ninth month, Liang broke the treaty and attacked the Song. The Song emperor issued an edict to lead a personal expedition. Liang was prone to slaughter and raised troops, creating disasters. At that time, heroic figures rose up together: Wang Youzhi of Daming, Geng Jing of Jinan, and Chen Jun of Taihang initiated the gathering of righteous troops; Yelü Wowo, a descendant of the Khitan, simultaneously rose up in the desert. Thereupon, an army of ten thousand men of Bohai rebelled against Liang, returned to Huining Prefecture, and established Xiu as emperor (Xiu changed his name to Yong; he was a grandson of Taizu and the son of Zongfu, King of Ji). On the first day, Gengshu, of the tenth month, Xiu ascended the imperial throne and changed the reign era to Dading. The Grand Councillor of the Left, Zhang Hao, copied Xiu's amnesty text from Bianjing and rushed to report it to Liang. Liang sighed and said: "I intended to wait until the south of the Yangtze was pacified to take the meaning of 'a single military campaign bringing great stability' (yirong dading) to designate the reign era. Has this boy anticipated me?" He ordered a fascicle of writings to be fetched and shown to him; it had indeed prophetically foretold the matter of changing the reign era. In the eleventh month, on the day Yiwei, various generals gathered more than ten thousand troops and, drawing their bows, entered directly into Liang's sleeping tent. His surrounding personal guards scattered and fled. The generals shot into the tent, arrows falling like rain. Liang immediately perished. His imperial son Guangying remained in Bianjing and was also killed by the multitude. Xiu posthumously demoted Liang to King of Hailing with the posthumous title Yang, and his empress, Lady Tudan, was made Lady of Hailing. Xiu changed his name to Yong and made Yanjing his capital. Benevolent, generous, kind, and frugal, he reigned for twenty-nine years and was referred to as a "lesser Yao and Shun" (Jin zhi). > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 4.337](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2037.4.337) - [Next: 4.339](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2037.4.339) - [Up: 4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2037.4) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2037~en-mt.4.338) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2037.4.338](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2037.4.338) · Pramāṇa