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# 神僧傳 6.22

神僧傳 6.22

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [6.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2064.6.22)

釋通達。雍州人。三十出家栖止無定。常以飲水噉菜任性遊從。或攬折蒿藿生死而食。至于桃杏瓜果必生吞皮核。人問所由。云信施難棄也。貞觀己來稍顯神異。往至人家。歡笑則吉。愁慘則凶。或索財賄。或索功力。隨命多少即須依送。若違其語後失過前。有人騎驢歷寺遊觀。達往就乞惜而不施。其騎尋死。京室貴賤咸宗事之。禍福由其一言。說導唯存離著。所得財利並營寺宇。大將軍薛萬鈞。初聞異行迎宅供養。百有餘日不違正軌。忽於一夜索食欲噉。初不與之苦求不已。試與遂食。從爾已後稍改前跡。專顯變應其行多僻。欲往入內宿。將軍兄弟大怒打之幾死。仰而告曰。卿已打我身肉都毀。血污不淨可作湯洗。待沸涌已脫衣入鑊。狀如冷水傍人怖之。猶索加火。遂合宅驚奉恣其寢處。曾負人錢百有餘貫。後既辦得無人可送。乃將錢寺門伺覓行人。隨負多少償達西市。眾皆止之。而達付不禁。及往勘償不失一文。時逢米貴欲設大齋。乃命寺家多令疏請。及至明旦來赴數千。而供度閴然不知何擬。大眾咎之。達曰。他許送供計非妄語。臨至齋時僧徒欲散。忽見熟食美膳連車接輿充道而來。即用施設。乃大餘長並供僧庫。都不委其所從來。食訖須臾人車不見。後不知其終。

> Śramaṇa Tongda was a native of Yongzhou. He renounced household life at the age of thirty, and had no fixed abode. He constantly drank water and ate wild greens, roaming about following his whims. Or he would pluck and break mugwort and bean leaves, eating them whether raw or dead. When it came to peaches, apricots, melons, and fruits, he would inevitably swallow them raw, skins and pits included. When people asked the reason, he said: "Gifts given in faith are hard to discard." From the Zhenguan era onward, he gradually revealed divine anomalies. When he went to people's homes, if he rejoiced and laughed, it was auspicious; if he was gloomy and distressed, it was inauspicious. Sometimes he demanded wealth, and sometimes he demanded labor; whatever amount he ordered, it had to be delivered accordingly. If someone disobeyed his words, the later loss would exceed the former. There was a man riding a donkey who went through monasteries sightseeing; Da went up to him to beg, but the man was stingy and did not give, whereupon his mount died shortly after. The noble and the base in the capital all revered and served him; misfortune and good fortune depended on his single word. In expounding and guiding, he preserved only freedom from attachment. The wealth and profit he obtained were all used to build monasteries. When General-in-Chief Xue Wanjun first heard of his extraordinary conduct, he welcomed him into his residence to make offerings, and for more than a hundred days \[Tongda\] did not deviate from the correct norm. Suddenly, one night, he demanded food and wished to eat. At first they did not give it to him, but he begged incessantly; when they tested him by giving it, he ate it. From then on, he gradually altered his former ways and exclusively displayed transformative manifestations, his conduct being mostly eccentric. When he wanted to go inside \[the women's quarters\] to lodge, the general's brothers were furious and beat him nearly to death. He looked up and said to them: "You have already beaten me, and the flesh of my body is ruined. My blood is polluted and impure; you may prepare boiling water to wash it." When it was boiling vigorously, he undressed and entered the cauldron as if it were cold water. Those around him were terrified, yet he still demanded that more fire be added. The entire household was astonished, venerated him, and allowed him to lodge wherever he wished. He had once owed someone more than a hundred strings of cash; later, having acquired it, there was no one to deliver it. He then took the money to the monastery gate and waited for a passerby, ordering them to repay the debt in the West Market according to whatever amount was owed to Da. Everyone tried to stop him, but Da could not be prevented from handing it over. When they went to check on the repayment, not a single coin was missing. At a time when grain was expensive, he wished to host a great vegetarian feast, so he ordered the monastery administrators to send out numerous invitations. When the next morning arrived, several thousand came, but the provisions were entirely absent, with no one knowing what was planned. The great assembly blamed him, but Da said: "Others promised to deliver the offerings; it is certainly not a lie." When the time for the feast drew near and the monastic assembly was about to disperse, they suddenly saw cooked foods and delicious delicacies arriving in continuous carts and carriages filling the road. They immediately used them for the offering; there was a huge surplus, which was all supplied to the monastic storehouse, and no one knew where it came from. As soon as the meal ended, the people and carts vanished. Later, no one knew how he ended.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2064~en-mt.6.22) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2064.6.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2064.6.22) · Pramāṇa
