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# 集古今佛道論衡 1.4

集古今佛道論衡 1.4

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [1.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2104.1.4)

後漢明帝感夢金人騰蘭入雒道士等請  
求角試事一  
前魏時吳主崇重釋門為佛立塔寺因問  
三教優劣事二  
魏陳思王曹植辯道論附  
晉孫盛老聃非大賢論附  
晉孫盛老子疑問反訊附  
元魏君臨釋李雙信致有興廢故述其由  
事三  
宋太宗文皇帝朝會群臣論佛理治致  
太平事四  
魏明帝登極召沙門道士對論敘佛道  
先後事五  
梁高祖先事黃老後歸信佛下勅捨奉老  
子事六  
北齊高祖文宣皇帝下勅廢道教事七

> 1. Emperor Ming of the Later Han had an auspicious dream of a golden man; Mātaṅga and Dharmaratna arrived in Luoyang, and Daoist priests requested a contest.  
> 2. In the former Wei, the ruler of Wu revered the Buddhist tradition, built pagodas and monasteries for the Buddha, and consequently inquired into the relative merits of the three teachings.  
> Appended: Discourse on Distinguishing the Dao by Prince Si of Chen, Cao Zhi of the Wei.  
> Appended: Discourse on Lao Dan Not Being a Great Worthy by Sun Sheng of the Jin.  
> Appended: Inquiries and Interrogations on Laozi by Sun Sheng of the Jin.  
> 3. The rulers of the Northern Wei believed in both the Buddha and Laozi, which led to prosperity and suppression; hence the narration of its causes.  
> 4. Emperor Xiaowu of the Song assembled the court officials to discuss how Buddhist principles could govern and bring about great peace.  
> 5. Emperor Ming of the Wei ascended the throne and summoned monks and Daoist priests for a confrontation to set forth the precedence between Buddhism and Daoism.  
> 6. Emperor Gaozu of the Liang initially served Huang-Lao but later took refuge and placed his faith in the Buddha, issuing an edict to abandon the worship of Laozi.  
> 7. Emperor Wenxuan, Gaozu of the Northern Qi, issued an edict to abolish the Daoist teaching.  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2104~en-mt.1.4) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2104.1.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2104.1.4) · Pramāṇa
