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# 經律異相 9.35

經律異相 9.35

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [9.35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2121.9.35)

昔有比丘精進持戒初不毀犯。住在精舍。所可諷誦是般若波羅蜜。有聞此比丘音聲莫不歡喜。有一小兒始年七歲城外牧牛。遙聞比丘誦說經聲。尋聲詣寺聽聞即解。兒大歡喜便問比丘。答不可意。小兒反說其義甚妙昔所希聞。比丘聞之歎此小兒。乃有智慧非是凡人。時兒即去還至牛所。所牧牛犢散走入山。兒尋其迹值虎被害。生長者家第一夫人作子。夫人懷妊口便能說般若波羅蜜。從朝至暮初不應息。其長者家素不奉法。怪此夫人謂口妄語謂呼鬼病。卜問譴祟無能知者。家中內外皆悉憂惶。是時比丘入城分衛詣長者門。遙聞經聲心甚喜悅。即問長者內中誰說深經音聲微妙。長者報言。婦得鬼病。晝夜妄語口初不息。比丘報言。此非鬼病。但說深經甚有義理。疑此夫人所懷妊兒是佛弟子。長者意解。即留比丘與作飲食。日月滿足乃產一男。又無惡露。其兒適生叉手長跪說般若波羅蜜。夫人產已還復如本。如夢寤已了無所識。長者集僧覩兒說經初無質礙。是時眾僧各各一心觀此小兒。長者問言。此為何等。比丘答曰。真佛弟子。慎莫驚疑。好養育之。此兒後大當為一切眾人作師。吾等悉當從其啟受。至七歲悉知微妙。與眾超絕智度無極。諸比丘等皆從受學。經中誤脫有所短少。皆為刪定足其所乏。兒每出入有所至止。輒開化人使發大乘。長者家室內外大小五百人眾。皆從兒學發大乘意悉行佛事。兒所教授城郭市里。凡所開發無上道意者八萬四千。承受弟子者五百人。諸比丘聞之意解志求大乘皆得法眼淨。佛告阿難。是時小兒者吾身是也。時比丘者迦葉佛是也（出小兒聞法即解經）。

> In the past, there was a monk who vigorously observed the precepts, never violating them. He lived in a monastery, and what he would recite was the Prajñāpāramitā. Whoever heard this monk's voice was filled with joy. There was a young boy, just seven years old, herding cattle outside the city. Hearing from afar the sound of the monk reciting the scripture, he followed the sound to the monastery, heard it, and immediately understood it. The boy was overjoyed and asked the monk \[about it\], but \[the monk's\] answer was not satisfactory. The boy instead expounded its meaning, which was exceedingly subtle, rare to have been heard in the past. Hearing this, the monk praised the boy, \[seeing that\] he possessed wisdom and was no ordinary person. The boy then left and returned to the cattle. The calves he was herding had scattered and fled into the mountains. Tracking their footprints, he encountered a tiger and was killed. He was reborn as the son of the first wife of an elder's household. When the wife was pregnant, she could spontaneously expound the Prajñāpāramitā from morning till evening without ever resting. The elder's family had never revered the Dharma; finding the wife's speech strange, they took it for raving delusions or a ghost affliction. They consulted diviners about the curse, but none could explain it. Everyone inside and outside the household was filled with anxiety and fear. At that time, the monk entered the city to beg for alms and reached the elder's gate. Hearing the sound of the scripture from afar, his heart was very pleased. He asked the elder: "Who inside is expounding the profound scripture with such subtle and wonderful voice?" The elder replied: "My wife has caught a ghost illness. Day and night she raves without ceasing." The monk replied: "This is not a ghost illness; she is expounding a profound scripture with great doctrinal principle. I suspect the child carried by this lady is a disciple of the Buddha." The elder understood, kept the monk, and served him food and drink. When the months and days were fulfilled, she gave birth to a boy, free from lochia. As soon as the boy was born, he clasped his hands, knelt down, and expounded the Prajñāpāramitā. After giving birth, the lady returned to her original state, as though awakening from a dream, knowing nothing \[of what she had spoken\]. The elder assembled the monastic saṃgha, who witnessed the boy expounding the scripture without any obstruction. At that time, each of the monks single-mindedly observed the young boy. The elder asked: "What kind of person is this?" The monk replied: "A true disciple of the Buddha. Do not be startled or suspicious; nurture and raise him well. When this boy grows up, he will be a teacher to all people. We all shall receive instruction from him." By the age of seven, he knew all subtleties, surpassing the multitude with wisdom boundless as perfection (pāramitā). The monks all studied under him. Wherever the scriptures had omissions, errors, or defects, he edited and corrected them, supplying what was lacking. Wherever the boy went, he constantly converted people, causing them to bring forth the Mahāyāna resolve. Five hundred people in the elder's household, both inner and outer, great and small, all studied under the boy, brought forth the Mahāyāna aspiration, and practiced Buddhist deeds. Those throughout the city and markets whom the boy instructed and who brought forth the aspiration for supreme enlightenment numbered eighty-four thousand, and five hundred became his direct disciples. Hearing him, the monks understood, aspired to seek the Mahāyāna, and all attained the purity of the Dharma-eye. The Buddha said to Ānanda: "The young boy at that time was myself; the monk of that time was Kāśyapa Buddha." (From the Xiaor wenfa jiejie jing.)  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2121~en-mt.9.35) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2121.9.35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2121.9.35) · Pramāṇa
