[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [法苑珠林](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2122) › 88.40 # 法苑珠林 88.40 法苑珠林 88.40 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [88.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2122.88.40) 第二盜戒者。以三種取他重物犯不可悔。一用心。二用身。三離本處。第一用心者。謂發心思惟欲為偷盜。第二用身者。謂用身分等取他物。第三離本處者。隨物在處舉著餘處。並得重罪。復有三種取人重物犯不可悔罪。一自取。二教他取。三遣使取。復有五種取他重物犯不可悔。一苦切取。二輕慢取。三詐稱他名字取。四強奪取。五受寄取。重物者。若盜五錢。若五錢直得者。犯不可悔罪。復有七種取他物犯不可悔。一非己想。二不同意。三不暫用。四知有主。五不狂。六不心亂。七不病壞心。具此七者取他重物犯不可悔。取他不滿五錢輕物犯中可悔。翻前七種取他物者。輕重俱不犯。 > Second, concerning the precept against stealing: taking another's valuable goods in three ways commits an unpardonable offense: first, using the mind; second, using the body; third, removing it from its original place. First, using the mind means giving rise to the thought and intention to steal. Second, using the body means using parts of the body, etc., to take another's goods. Third, removing it from its original place means taking the goods from where they are and placing them elsewhere; all of these incur a grave offense. There are further three ways of taking another's valuable goods that commit an unpardonable offense: first, taking it oneself; second, instructing another to take it; third, sending an emissary to take it. There are further five ways of taking another's valuable goods that commit an unpardonable offense: first, taking by torment and pressure; second, taking by slighting and arrogance; third, taking by falsely claiming another's name; fourth, taking by forcible seizure; fifth, taking by receiving on deposit. As for valuable goods: if one steals five coins, or what is worth five coins, one commits an unpardonable offense. There are further seven conditions for taking another's goods that commit an unpardonable offense: first, not thinking it is one's own; second, not having the other's consent; third, not taking it for temporary use; fourth, knowing it has an owner; fifth, not being insane; sixth, not being mentally distracted; seventh, not having one's mind ruined by illness. Possessing these seven, taking another's valuable goods commits an unpardonable offense. Taking another's light goods worth less than five coins incurs a medium, pardonable offense. Reversing the previous seven conditions when taking another's goods, neither grave nor light offenses are committed. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 88.39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2122.88.39) - [Next: 88.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2122.88.41) - [Up: 88](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2122.88) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2122~en-mt.88.40) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (1) - [佛說優婆塞五戒相經](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.vinaya.sastra.upasakapancasilalaksanasutra*zh-gunavarman.1.51) — Classical Chinese --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2122.88.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2122.88.40) · Pramāṇa