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# 諸經要集 16.57

諸經要集 16.57

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [16.57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2123.16.57)

又善見律云。時有六群比丘。自身在下。請法人在高。而為說法。以慢法故。佛呵責之。佛語比丘。往昔波羅柰國。有一居士。名曰車波加。其婦懷妊思菴羅果。語其婿言。我思菴羅果君為我覓。其夫答言。此非果時我云何得。婦語夫言。君若不得我必當死。夫聞婦語。心自念言。唯王園中有非時果。我當往偷。作是念已。即夜入王園。取果未得明相已出。不得出園。於是樹上藏住。時王與婆羅門入園。欲食菴婆羅果。婆羅門在下。王在高座。婆羅門為王說法。偷果人。樹上自念言。我偷果事應合死。因王聽婆羅門說法故。我今得脫。我今無法。王亦無法。婆羅門亦無法。何以故。我為婦故而偷王果。王由憍慢故師在下座。自在高座而聽說法。婆羅門為貪利養故。自在下座為王說法。我今三人。相與無法。我今得脫。即便下樹往至王前。而說偈言。

> Furthermore, the Samantapāsādikā says: At that time, there were the six group bhikṣus who sat in a low place while the person requesting the Dharma sat high, and they preached the Dharma to them. Because they treated the Dharma with contempt, the Buddha rebuked them. The Buddha said to the bhikṣus: In the past, in the country of Vārāṇasī, there was a householder named Capaka. His wife was pregnant and craved mango fruits. She said to her husband, “I crave mango fruits; please seek some for me.” Her husband replied, “This is not the season for fruits; how could I obtain them?” The wife said to the husband, “If you do not obtain them, I will surely die.” Hearing his wife's words, the husband thought to himself, “Only in the royal garden are there out-of-season fruits. I should go and steal them.” Having had this thought, he entered the royal garden at night. Before he could obtain the fruits, the morning light appeared, and he could not leave the garden. He therefore hid in a tree. At that time, the king and a brāhmaṇa entered the garden wishing to eat mango fruits. The brāhmaṇa sat in a low place while the king sat on a high seat, and the brāhmaṇa preached the Dharma for the king. The fruit thief thought to himself from up in the tree: “For stealing fruits I ought to die, but because the king is listening to the brāhmaṇa preaching the Dharma, I am now able to escape. I presently have no Dharma, the king also has no Dharma, and the brāhmaṇa also has no Dharma. Why is this? For the sake of my wife I steal the king's fruit. The king, out of arrogance, has the master on a low seat while he himself sits on a high seat to listen to the preaching of the Dharma. The brāhmaṇa, out of greed for material gain, sits himself on a low seat to preach the Dharma for the king. All three of us together lack Dharma. I can now escape.” He then climbed down from the tree, went before the king, and spoke a verse:  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2123~en-mt.16.57) — English, machine translation

## Linked texts (1)

- [善見律毘婆沙](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.vinaya.sastra.samantapasadika*zh-senggabatuoluo.16.28) — Classical Chinese

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2123.16.57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2123.16.57) · Pramāṇa
