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# 一切經音義 3.151

一切經音義 3.151

- **Language:** Classical Chinese

### [3.151](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128.3.151)

箭筈（煎線反。俗字也。正體作箭。從竹從止從舟蔡邕加刂音古外反。刂水也。可以行舟。後因行草變止止變舟為月變刂為刀漸訛謬也。考聲云箭者本竹名也。案此竹葉似葦藂生高五六尺。莖細勁而且實可以為𠂕笴笴千且反因名矢為箭故說文云箭𠂕也。從竹前聲也下𥹺活反考聲箭口也案箭筈者受弦之口也。經文從水作栝亦通說文從竹從栝省聲也栝音同糠栝也勁音逕）。

> 箭筈 (Arrow nock: \[箭 has the\] fanqie 煎線 \[jiàn\]; this is a vulgar character. The standard form is written 箭, derived from 竹 \[bamboo\], 止, and 舟 \[boat\]. Cai Yong added 刂, with the fanqie 古外 \[guài\]; 刂 represents water, allowing a boat to travel. Later, through running and cursive scripts, 止 was corrupted, 舟 became 月, and 刂 became 刀, gradually becoming corrupt and erroneous. The Kaosheng says: '箭 was originally the name of a bamboo.' Examining this, its leaves resemble reeds, growing in clusters five or six feet high; its stems are slender, sturdy, and solid, suitable for arrow shafts (笴 has the fanqie 千且 \[qiǎn\]), and therefore arrows were named 箭. Thus the Shuowen jiezi says: '箭 means arrow; derived from 竹 with the sound 前.' The lower character has the fanqie 𥹺活 \[kuò\]. The Kaosheng says: 'The opening of an arrow.' We note that the arrow nock is the opening that receives the bowstring. The sūtra text writing it with the water radical as 栝 is also acceptable. The Shuowen jiezi derives it from 竹 with the abbreviated sound 栝. 栝 has the same sound as the kuò in tangkuo \[quern-scraper\]. 勁 has the sound 逕 \[jìng\]).  
> — English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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## Translations (1)

- [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128~en-mt.3.151) — English, machine translation

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128.3.151](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128.3.151) · Pramāṇa
