[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [一切經音義](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128) › [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128~en-mt) › 48.167 # 一切經音義 48.167 English (machine translation) 48.167 - **Language:** English ### [48.167](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128~en-mt.48.167) Disturbed and tumultuous (憒, \*gōng-duì\* fanqie; the lower character \[𠆴\] is \*nǚ-xiào\* fanqie. The Shuowen jiezi says: '憒 means confusion.' The Yunji says: '𠆴 means chaotic and crowded; 猥 means many. 𠆴 is formed from 'market' (市) and 'person' (人), which is its semantic intention.' Sometimes written 鬧, which is a vulgar character). - [Previous: 48.166](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128~en-mt.48.166) - [Next: 48.168](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128~en-mt.48.168) - [Up: 48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128~en-mt.48) ## Linked texts (1) - [一切經音義](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128.48.167) — 慧琳, Classical Chinese --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128~en-mt.48.167](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2128~en-mt.48.167) · Pramāṇa