[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [翻譯名義集](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131) › 3.40 # 翻譯名義集 3.40 翻譯名義集 3.40 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [3.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.3.40) 【索訶】《西域記》云：「索訶世界三千大千國土，為一佛之化攝也。舊曰娑婆，又曰娑訶，皆訛。」《楞伽》翻能忍。《悲華》云：「何名娑婆？是諸眾生，忍受三毒及諸煩惱，能忍斯惡故名忍土。」《如來獨證自誓三昧經》云：「沙訶，漢言忍界。」真諦三藏云：「劫初梵王名忍，梵王是世界主，故名忍土。」一云雜會世界。長水云：「大千界之都名。」《感通傳》云：「娑婆則大千總號。」孤山云：「舉其通名，非指大千也。」 > \[Sahā\] The Record of the Western Regions says: "The Sahā world-system of three thousand great thousand lands is the scope converted and gathered by one buddha. The old form Suopo, and also Suohe, are both errors." The Laṅkā translates it as "Enduring." The Karuṇāpuṇḍarīka says: "Why is it named Sahā? These sentient beings endure the three poisons and all defilements; because they can endure these evils, it is called the Land of Endurance." The Rulai duzheng zishe sanmei jing says: "Shaha, in the Han language called the Realm of Endurance." Tripiṭaka Master Paramārtha says: "At the beginning of the kalpa, King Brahmā was named Endurance; Brahmā is the lord of the world, hence it is called the Land of Endurance." Another says: "The World of Mixed Assembly." Changshui says: "The general name for the great-thousand realm." The Gantong zhuan says: "Sahā is the collective title for the great-thousand \[world\]." Gushan says: "It cites its general name, not referring strictly to the great-thousand." > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 3.39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.3.39) - [Next: 3.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.3.41) - [Up: 3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.3) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131~en-mt.3.40) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.3.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.3.40) · Pramāṇa