[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [翻譯名義集](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131) › 4.33 # 翻譯名義集 4.33 翻譯名義集 4.33 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [4.33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.4.33) 世尊成道三十八年，赴王舍城國王食訖。令羅云洗滌，失手㩧鉢，以為五片。是日有多比丘，皆白佛言：「鉢破五片。」佛言：「表我滅後初五百年，諸惡比丘分毘尼藏為五部也。」故迦葉、阿難、末田、和修、毱多五師，體權通道故不分教。毱多有五弟子，各執一見，遂分如來一大律藏為五部焉。 > In the thirty-eighth year after the Bhagavat attained enlightenment, he finished eating at the invitation of the king in the city of Rājagṛha. He ordered Rāhula to wash the bowl; \[Rāhula's\] hand slipped and the bowl struck the ground, breaking into five pieces. On that day, many bhikṣus reported to the Buddha: "The bowl broke into five pieces." The Buddha said: "This portends that in the first five hundred years after my nirvāṇa, wicked bhikṣus will divide the Vinayapiṭaka into five schools." Therefore, the five masters—Kāśyapa, Ānanda, Madhyāntika, Śāṇavāsa, and Upagupta—understood the provisional and realized the Path, and so did not divide the teaching. Upagupta had five disciples, each holding to one view, who then divided the Tathāgata's one great Vinayapiṭaka into five schools. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 4.32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.4.32) - [Next: 4.34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.4.34) - [Up: 4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.4) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131~en-mt.4.33) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.4.33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.4.33) · Pramāṇa